# Copyright 2020-2022 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Operators for math."""
import numpy as np
from ... import context
from .. import signature as sig
from ..._checkparam import Validator as validator
from ..._checkparam import Rel
from ...common import dtype as mstype
from ...common.tensor import Tensor
from ...common._decorator import deprecated
from .._utils import get_broadcast_shape, is_shape_unknown
from ..primitive import Primitive, PrimitiveWithInfer, PrimitiveWithCheck, prim_attr_register, _run_op
from ..._c_expression import Tensor as Tensor_
def _infer_shape_reduce(x, axis, keep_dims, prim_name):
"""Common infer for reduce operator"""
def reduce_one_axis(one_axis):
validator.check_int_range(one_axis, -dim, dim, Rel.INC_LEFT, 'axis', prim_name)
if one_axis < 0:
one_axis += dim
axis_reduce.add(one_axis)
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int, tuple, list], prim_name)
dim = len(x)
axis_reduce = set()
if isinstance(axis, int):
reduce_one_axis(axis)
else:
if not axis:
if keep_dims:
return [1] * dim
return []
for index, one_axis in enumerate(axis):
validator.check_value_type('axis[%d]' % index, one_axis, [int], prim_name)
reduce_one_axis(one_axis)
out_shape = []
for i in range(dim):
if i in axis_reduce:
if keep_dims:
out_shape.append(1)
else:
out_shape.append(x[i])
return out_shape
class _BinaryOp(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Define binary operators.
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize _BinaryOp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, y_shape):
return get_broadcast_shape(x_shape, y_shape, self.name)
def infer_min_shape(self, x_shape, y_shape):
return get_broadcast_shape(x_shape, y_shape, self.name, "min_shape")
def infer_max_shape(self, x_shape, y_shape):
return get_broadcast_shape(x_shape, y_shape, self.name, "max_shape")
class _MathBinaryOp(_BinaryOp):
"""
Define math binary operators.
"""
@staticmethod
def do_infer_dtype(x_dtype, y_dtype, valid_dtype=mstype.number_type, prim_name=None):
"""Staticmethod of infer dtype for _MathBinaryOp."""
args_type = {"x": x_dtype, "y": y_dtype}
complex_types = [mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex64), mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex128)]
if x_dtype in complex_types or y_dtype in complex_types:
type_infer_dict = {
(mstype.complex64, mstype.complex64): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex64),
(mstype.complex64, mstype.float32): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex64),
(mstype.float32, mstype.complex64): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex64),
(mstype.complex128, mstype.complex128): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex128),
(mstype.complex128, mstype.float64): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex128),
(mstype.float64, mstype.complex128): mstype.tensor_type(mstype.complex128),
}
if (x_dtype.element_type(), y_dtype.element_type()) not in type_infer_dict.keys():
raise TypeError('Complex math binary op expecting Tensor [complex64, complex64],'
+ '[complex64, float32], [float32, complex64], [complex128, complex128],'
+ '[complex128, float64], [float64, complex128],'
+ f'but got : [{format(x_dtype)},{format(y_dtype)}].')
return type_infer_dict.get((x_dtype.element_type(), y_dtype.element_type()))
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args_type, valid_dtype, prim_name)
return x_dtype
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, y_dtype):
return _MathBinaryOp.do_infer_dtype(x_dtype, y_dtype, mstype.number_type, self.name)
def _convert_back_shape(self, shape_value, cmp_shape):
if isinstance(cmp_shape, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
cmp_shape = cmp_shape.asnumpy()
if not isinstance(cmp_shape, tuple):
return shape_value
real_shape = [dim if cmp_dim > 0 else cmp_dim for dim, cmp_dim in zip(shape_value, cmp_shape)]
return tuple(real_shape)
class _BitwiseBinaryOp(_MathBinaryOp):
"""
Define bitwise binary operators.
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize _BitwiseBinaryOp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
@staticmethod
def _check_bitwise_op_input_type(x1_type, x2_type, prim):
args = {'x1': x1_type, 'x2': x2_type}
valid_dtypes = mstype.int_type + mstype.uint_type
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_dtypes, prim)
return x1_type
def infer_dtype(self, x1_type, x2_type):
return _BitwiseBinaryOp._check_bitwise_op_input_type(x1_type, x2_type, self.name)
[文档]class Ger(Primitive):
r"""
Ger product of `x1` and `x2`. Calculate the outer product of two arrays. If `x1` is a 1D Tensor of
shape :math:`(m,)` and `x2` is a 1D Tensor of shape :math:`(n,)`, then `output` must be a 2D Tensor of shape
:math:`(m, n)`.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.ger` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x1 = Tensor([1., 2., 3., 4.], mindspore.float32)
>>> x2 = Tensor([1., 2., 3.], mindspore.float32)
>>> ger = ops.Ger()
>>> output = ger(x1, x2)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 2. 3.]
[ 2. 4. 6.]
[ 3. 6. 9.]
[ 4. 8. 12.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Ger"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Add(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Adds two input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.add` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1: x and y are both Tensor.
>>> add = ops.Add()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]).astype(np.float32))
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output = add(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[5. 7. 9.]
>>> # case 2: x is a scalar and y is a Tensor
>>> add = ops.Add()
>>> x = Tensor(1, mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output = add(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[5. 6. 7.]
>>> # the data type of x is int32, the data type of y is float32,
>>> # and the output is the data format of higher precision float32.
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float32
"""
@staticmethod
def _infer_specified_add_value(a, b):
"""Calculate min/max value for output for Add op"""
if a is not None and b is not None:
if isinstance(a, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
a = a.asnumpy()
if isinstance(b, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
b = b.asnumpy()
a = np.array(a)
b = np.array(b)
out = a + b
out = tuple(out.tolist())
return out
return None
def _infer_min_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate min value for output for Add op"""
return self._infer_specified_add_value(x, y)
def _infer_max_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate max value for output for Add op"""
return self._infer_specified_add_value(x, y)
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x + y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
def _infer_shape_value(self, x, y):
shape_value = self._infer_specified_add_value(x, y)
shape_value = self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, x)
return self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, y)
[文档]class Addcdiv(Primitive):
r"""
Performs the element-wise division of tensor x1 by tensor x2,
multiply the result by the scalar value and add it to input_data.
.. math::
y[i] = input\_data[i] + value[i] * (x1[i] / x2[i])
Inputs:
- **input_data** (Tensor) - The tensor to be added.
- **x1** (Tensor) - The numerator tensor.
- **x2** (Tensor) - The denominator tensor.
- **value** (Tensor) - The multiplier for tensor x1/x2.
Outputs:
Tensor y, has the same shape and dtype as x1/x2.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `x1`, `x2`, `value`, `input_data` is not tensor.
ValueError: If `x1` could not be broadcast to a tensor with shape of `x2`.
ValueError: If `value` could not be broadcast to tensors with shapes of `x1/x2`.
ValueError: If `input_data` could not be broadcast to tensors with shapes of `value*(x1/x2)`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_data = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 1, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([4, 3, 2, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> value = Tensor([1], mindspore.float32)
>>> addcdiv = ops.Addcdiv()
>>> y = addcdiv(input_data, x1, x2, value)
>>> print(y)
[1.25 1.6666667 2.5 5. ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Addcdiv """
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_data', 'x1', 'x2', 'value'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Addcmul(Primitive):
r"""
Performs the element-wise product of tensor x1 and tensor x2,
multiply the result by the scalar value and add it to input_data.
.. math::
output[i] = input\_data[i] + value[i] * (x1[i] * x2[i])
Inputs:
- **input_data** (Tensor) - The tensor to be added.
- **x1** (Tensor) - The tensor to be multiplied.
- **x2** (Tensor) - The tensor to be multiplied.
- **value** (Tensor) - The multiplier for tensor x1*x2.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as x1*x2.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `x1`, `x2`, `value`, `input_data` is not tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `input_data` is not one of: float32, float16, int32.
TypeError: If dtype of `x1` or `x2` is not one of: float32, float16, int32.
TypeError: If dtype of `value` is not one of: float32, float16, int32.
ValueError: If `x1` could not be broadcast to a tensor with shape of `x2`.
ValueError: If `value` could not be broadcast to tensors with shapes of `x1` * `x2`.
ValueError: If `input_data` could not be broadcast to tensors with shapes of `value*(x1*x2)`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_data = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([[1], [2], [3]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> value = Tensor([1], mindspore.float32)
>>> addcmul = ops.Addcmul()
>>> y = addcmul(input_data, x1, x2, value)
>>> print(y)
[[ 2. 3. 4.]
[ 3. 5. 7.]
[ 4. 7. 10.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Addcmul """
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_data', 'x1', 'x2', 'value'], outputs=['y'])
class AddV2(Primitive):
r"""
Adds two input tensors element-wise.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors, the shapes of them should be the same.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar, the scalar could only be a constant.
.. math::
out_{i} = x_{i} + y_{i}
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor]) - The first input is a tensor whose data type is one of
uint8, int8, int16, int32, int64, float16, float32, float64,
complex64, complex128 currently or scalar.
- **y** (Union[Tensor]) - The second input is a tensor whose data type is one of
uint8, int8, int16, int32, int64, float16, float32, float64,
complex64, complex128 currently or scalar.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the input tensor,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor .
TypeError: If dtype of `x` or `y` is not in [float16, float32, float64,
uint8, int8, int16, int32, int64, complex64, complex128].
ValueError: If the shape of 'x' and 'y' is not the same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import AddV2
>>> addv2 = AddV2()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]).astype(np.int32))
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]).astype(np.int32))
>>> output = addv2(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[5 7 9]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize AddV2"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
class TensorAdd(_MathBinaryOp):
"""
Same as operator Add. TensorAdd will be deprecated in the future.
Please use Add instead.
"""
@deprecated("1.1", "Add", True)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize TensorAdd."""
_MathBinaryOp.__init__(self)
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x + y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class AssignAdd(Primitive):
"""
Updates a `Parameter` by adding a value to it.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.assign_add` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> class Net(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(Net, self).__init__()
... self.AssignAdd = ops.AssignAdd()
... self.variable = mindspore.Parameter(initializer(1, [1], mindspore.int64), name="global_step")
...
... def construct(self, x):
... self.AssignAdd(self.variable, x)
... return self.variable
...
>>> net = Net()
>>> value = Tensor(np.ones([1]).astype(np.int64)*100)
>>> output = net(value)
>>> print(net.variable.asnumpy())
[101]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('ref', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('value', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize AssignAdd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['ref', 'value'], outputs=['ref'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class AssignSub(Primitive):
"""
Updates a `Parameter` by subtracting a value from it.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.assign_sub` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> class Net(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(Net, self).__init__()
... self.AssignSub = ops.AssignSub()
... self.variable = mindspore.Parameter(initializer(1, [1], mindspore.int32), name="global_step")
...
... def construct(self, x):
... self.AssignSub(self.variable, x)
... return self.variable
...
>>> net = Net()
>>> value = Tensor(np.ones([1]).astype(np.int32)*100)
>>> output = net(value)
>>> print(output)
[-99]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('val', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('value', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize AssignSub"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['val', 'value'], outputs=['val'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
class _Reduce(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Definition of base class of reduction class operators.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default: False.
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('input_x'),
sig.make_sig('axis', default=())
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize Reduce"""
validator.check_value_type('keep_dims', keep_dims, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'axis'], outputs=['y'])
def __call__(self, x, axis=()):
args = [x, axis]
output = _run_op(self, self.name, args)
return output
@staticmethod
def _infer_shape_with_axis_shape(input_x, axis_shape, keep_dims, output_min_shape, output_max_shape):
""" compute the shape, min/max shape of output with axis shape when axis value is None """
input_shp = input_x['shape']
max_v = max(input_shp)
if 'max_shape' in input_x and 'min_shape' in input_x:
input_max_shp = input_x['max_shape']
max_v = max(input_max_shp)
if axis_shape == -1 and not keep_dims:
out_shape = np.array([-2]).tolist()
if 'max_shape' in input_x and 'min_shape' in input_x:
output_min_shape = input_x['min_shape']
output_max_shape = input_x['max_shape']
elif not keep_dims:
out_shape = -1 * np.ones_like(input_shp[:-axis_shape])
out_shape = out_shape.tolist()
output_min_shape = np.ones_like(out_shape).tolist()
output_max_shape = max_v * np.ones_like(out_shape)
output_max_shape = output_max_shape.tolist()
else:
out_shape = -1 * np.ones_like(input_shp)
out_shape = out_shape.tolist()
output_min_shape = np.ones_like(input_shp).tolist()
output_max_shape = max_v * np.ones_like(input_shp)
output_max_shape = output_max_shape.tolist()
return out_shape, output_min_shape, output_max_shape
def do_infer(self, input_x, axis, valid_dtype=mstype.number_type):
""" return meta infos of input parameters """
axis_v = axis['value']
input_shp = input_x['shape']
args = {'input_x': input_x['dtype']}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_dtype, self.name)
if not isinstance(axis['dtype'], mstype.tensor_type) and axis_v is None:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'axis' cannot be None, but got {axis}.")
output_max_shape = None
output_min_shape = None
# when the rank of input_x is dynamic, the rank of output is also dynamic
if -2 in input_shp:
out_shape = np.array([-2]).tolist()
if 'max_shape' in input_x and 'min_shape' in input_x:
output_min_shape = input_x['min_shape']
output_max_shape = input_x['max_shape']
# when axis value is none, the output shape is computed by axis shape
elif axis_v is None:
axis_shape_list = axis['shape']
if len(axis_shape_list) != 1:
axis_type = axis['dtype']
raise TypeError(f"For \'{self.name}\', the axis type of {axis_type}\'s shape length should be 1,"
f"but got \'{len(axis_shape_list)}\'")
validator.check_int(len(axis_shape_list), 1, Rel.EQ, 'the shape of axis', self.name)
axis_shape = axis_shape_list[0]
out_shape, output_min_shape, output_max_shape = _Reduce._infer_shape_with_axis_shape(
input_x, axis_shape, self.keep_dims, output_min_shape, output_max_shape)
elif is_shape_unknown(input_shp):
if 'max_shape' in input_x and 'min_shape' in input_x:
output_max_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(input_x['max_shape'], axis_v, self.keep_dims, self.name)
output_min_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(input_x['min_shape'], axis_v, self.keep_dims, self.name)
out_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(input_shp, axis_v, self.keep_dims, self.name)
else:
out_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(input_shp, axis_v, self.keep_dims, self.name)
value = None
if input_x['value'] is not None:
prim_map = {
'ReduceSum': np.sum,
'ReduceMax': np.max,
'ReduceMin': np.min,
'ReduceProd': np.prod,
'ReduceMean': np.mean,
}
np_reduce_func = prim_map.get(self.name, None)
if np_reduce_func is not None:
value = input_x['value'].asnumpy()
if isinstance(axis_v, int):
pass
elif axis_v:
axis_v = tuple(set(axis_v))
else:
axis_v = tuple(range(len(input_x['shape'])))
value = np_reduce_func(value, axis_v, keepdims=self.keep_dims)
value = np.array(value)
value = Tensor(value)
return {'shape': out_shape,
'min_shape': output_min_shape,
'max_shape': output_max_shape,
'dtype': input_x['dtype'],
'value': value}
def __infer__(self, input_x, axis):
return self.do_infer(input_x, axis)
[文档]class ReduceMean(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by averaging all elements in the dimension, by default. And also can reduce
a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank(`x`), rank(`x`)).
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `x`.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the mean of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 1, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int) or list(int), set as (1, 2), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
ValueError: If `axis` is out of range.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 4, 5, 6).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceMean(keep_dims=True)
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> result = output.shape
>>> print(result)
(3, 1, 5, 6)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by averaging all elements in the dimension.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]],
... [[4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
... [[6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6], [8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8], [10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10]]]),
... mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[5.]]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along the axis 0
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4.]
[5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5.]
[6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6.]]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along the axis 1
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[[2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2.]]
[[5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5.]]
[[8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8.]]]
>>> # case 4: Reduces a dimension along the axis 2
>>> output = op(x, 2)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 2.]
[ 2.]
[ 2.]]
[[ 4.]
[ 5.]
[ 6.]]
[[ 6.]
[ 8.]
[10.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ReduceMean"""
super(ReduceMean, self).__init__(keep_dims)
[文档]class ReduceSum(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by summing all elements in the dimension, by default. And also can reduce a
dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank(`x`), rank(`x`)).
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `x`.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the sum of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 2, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int) or list(int), set as (2, 3), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_4, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If `axis` is None.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 4, 5, 6).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceSum(keep_dims=True)
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> output.shape
(3, 1, 5, 6)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by summing all elements in the dimension.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3]],
... [[4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
... [[7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8], [9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[270.]]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[12. 12. 12. 12. 12. 12.]
[15. 15. 15. 15. 15. 15.]
[18. 18. 18. 18. 18. 18.]]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6.]]
[[15. 15. 15. 15. 15. 15.]]
[[24. 24. 24. 24. 24. 24.]]]
>>> # case 4: Reduces a dimension along axis 2.
>>> output = op(x, 2)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 6.]
[12.]
[18.]]
[[24.]
[30.]
[36.]]
[[42.]
[48.]
[54.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ReduceSum"""
super(ReduceSum, self).__init__(keep_dims)
self.__setattr_flag__ = True
def __infer__(self, input_x, axis):
return self.do_infer(input_x, axis, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,))
[文档]class ReduceAll(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by the "logicalAND" of all elements in the dimension, by default. And also can
reduce a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default : False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[bool]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is bool.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank(x), rank(x)).
Outputs:
Tensor, the dtype is bool.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the "logical and" of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 2, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int), set as (2, 3), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_4, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[True, False], [True, True]]))
>>> op = ops.ReduceAll(keep_dims=True)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by the "logicalAND" of all elements in the dimension.
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[False]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[ True False]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[False]
[ True]]
"""
def __infer__(self, input_x, axis):
return self.do_infer(input_x, axis, (mstype.bool_,))
[文档]class ReduceAny(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by the "logical OR" of all elements in the dimension, by default. And also can
reduce a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default : False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[bool]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is bool.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank(x), rank(x)).
Outputs:
Tensor, the dtype is bool.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the "logical or" of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 2, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int), set as (2, 3), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_1, x_4, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[True, False], [True, True]]))
>>> op = ops.ReduceAny(keep_dims=True)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by the "logical OR" of all elements in the dimension.
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[ True]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[ True True]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[True]
[ True]]
"""
def __infer__(self, input_x, axis):
return self.do_infer(input_x, axis, (mstype.bool_,))
[文档]class ReduceMax(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by the maximum value in this dimension, by default. And also can
reduce a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default : False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank(x), rank(x)).
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `x`.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the maximum of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 1, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int) or list(int), set as (1, 2), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
ValueError: If `axis` is out of range.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 4, 5, 6).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceMax(keep_dims=True)
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> result = output.shape
>>> print(result)
(3, 1, 5, 6)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by the maximum value of all elements in the dimension.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3]],
... [[4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
... [[7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8], [9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[9.]]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7.]
[8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8.]
[9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9.]]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[[3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6.]]
[[9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9.]]]
>>> # case 4: Reduces a dimension along axis 2.
>>> output = op(x, 2)
>>> print(output)
[[[1.]
[2.]
[3.]]
[[4.]
[5.]
[6.]]
[[7.]
[8.]
[9.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ReduceMax."""
super(ReduceMax, self).__init__(keep_dims)
self.__setattr_flag__ = True
def __infer__(self, input_x, axis):
return self.do_infer(input_x, axis, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,))
[文档]class ReduceMin(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by the minimum value in the dimension, by default. And also can
reduce a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default : False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank( `x`), rank( `x` )).
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `x`.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the minimum of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 1, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int) or list(int), set as (1, 2), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
ValueError: If `axis` is out of range.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 4, 5, 6).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceMin(keep_dims=True)
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> result = output.shape
>>> print(result)
(3, 1, 5, 6)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by the minimum value of all elements in the dimension.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3]],
... [[4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
... [[7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8], [9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[1.]]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
[2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2.]
[3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3.]]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[[1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]]
[[4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4.]]
[[7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7.]]]
>>> # case 4: Reduces a dimension along axis 2.
>>> output = op(x, 2)
>>> print(output)
[[[1.]
[2.]
[3.]]
[[4.]
[5.]
[6.]]
[[7.]
[8.]
[9.]]]
"""
class Bucketize(Primitive):
"""
Bucketizes 'input' based on 'boundaries'.
Args:
boundaries (list_float): A sorted list of floats gives the boundary of the buckets, and no default value.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - A tensor containing the search value(s).
Outputs:
Tensor, with the same shape as the input, and data type is int32.
Raises:
TypeError: If `boundaries` is not a listFloat.
TypeError: If `input` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> class Bucketize(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self, boundaries):
... super().__init__()
... self.bucketize = op.Bucketize(boundaries=boundaries)
... def construct(self, input):
... return self.bucketize(input)
>>> input = Tensor(np.array([[3, 6, 9], [3, 6, 9]]).astype(np.int32))
>>> boundaries = list(np.array([1., 3., 5., 7., 9.]))
>>> net = Bucketize(boundaries)
>>> output = net(input)
>>> print(output)
[[2 3 5]
[2 3 5]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, boundaries):
"""Initialize Bucketize"""
validator.check_value_type("boundaries", boundaries, [list], self.name)
for index, one_boundaries in enumerate(boundaries):
validator.check_value_type('boundaries[%d]' % index, one_boundaries, [float], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class ReduceProd(_Reduce):
"""
Reduces a dimension of a tensor by multiplying all elements in the dimension, by default. And also can
reduce a dimension of `x` along the axis. Determine whether the dimensions of the output and input are the same by
controlling `keep_dims`.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions. Default : False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]) - The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [-rank( `x` ), rank( `x` )).
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `x`.
- If axis is (), and keep_dims is False,
the output is a 0-D tensor representing the product of all elements in the input tensor.
- If axis is int, set as 1, and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- If axis is tuple(int) or list(int), set as (1, 2), and keep_dims is False,
the shape of output is :math:`(x_0, x_3, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
ValueError: If `axis` is out of range.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 4, 5, 6).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceProd(keep_dims=True)
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> result = output.shape
>>> print(result)
(3, 1, 5, 6)
>>> # case 1: Reduces a dimension by multiplying all elements in the dimension.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3]],
... [[4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4], [5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
... [[7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8], [9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[2.2833798e+33]]]
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 1, 1)
>>> # case 2: Reduces a dimension along axis 0.
>>> output = op(x, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 28. 28. 28. 28. 28. 28.]
[ 80. 80. 80. 80. 80. 80.]
[162. 162. 162. 162. 162. 162.]]]
>>> # case 3: Reduces a dimension along axis 1.
>>> output = op(x, 1)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6.]]
[[120. 120. 120. 120. 120. 120.]]
[[504. 504. 504. 504. 504. 504.]]]
>>> # case 4: Reduces a dimension along axis 2.
>>> output = op(x, 2)
>>> print(output)
[[[1.00000e+00]
[6.40000e+01]
[7.29000e+02]]
[[4.09600e+03]
[1.56250e+04]
[4.66560e+04]]
[[1.17649e+05]
[2.62144e+05]
[5.31441e+05]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ReduceProd"""
super(ReduceProd, self).__init__(keep_dims)
[文档]class CumProd(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Computes the cumulative product of the tensor x along axis.
For example, if input is a vector of size N, the result will also be a vector of size N, with elements.
.. math::
y_i = x_1 * x_2 * x_3 * ... * x_i
Args:
exclusive (bool): If true, perform exclusive cumulative product. Default: False.
reverse (bool): If true, reverse the result along axis. Default: False
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **axis** (int) - The dimensions to compute the cumulative product.
Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `exclusive` or `reverse` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
ValueError: If `axis` is None.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> a, b, c, = 1, 2, 3
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([a, b, c]).astype(np.float32))
>>> op0 = ops.CumProd()
>>> output0 = op0(x, 0) # output=[a, a * b, a * b * c]
>>> op1 = ops.CumProd(exclusive=True)
>>> output1 = op1(x, 0) # output=[1, a, a * b]
>>> op2 = ops.CumProd(reverse=True)
>>> output2 = op2(x, 0) # output=[a * b * c, b * c, c]
>>> op3 = ops.CumProd(exclusive=True, reverse=True)
>>> output3 = op3(x, 0) # output=[b * c, c, 1]
>>> print(output0)
[1. 2. 6.]
>>> print(output1)
[1. 1. 2.]
>>> print(output2)
[6. 6. 3.]
>>> print(output3)
[6. 3. 1.]
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [5, 3, 5]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output4 = op0(x, 0)
>>> output5 = op0(x, 1)
>>> print(output4)
[[ 1. 2. 3.]
[ 4. 10. 18.]
[20. 30. 90.]]
>>> print(output5)
[[1. 2. 6.]
[4. 20. 120.]
[5. 15. 75.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, exclusive=False, reverse=False):
"""Initialize CumProd."""
cls_name = self.name
self.exclusive = validator.check_value_type("exclusive", exclusive, [bool], cls_name)
self.reverse = validator.check_value_type("reverse", reverse, [bool], cls_name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'axis'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, axis_shape):
return x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_type, axis_type):
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_type, mstype.number_type, cls_name)
validator.check_subclass("axis", axis_type, mstype.int_, cls_name)
return x_type
def infer_value(self, x, axis):
if axis is None:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'axis' cannot be None, but got {axis}.")
class Lcm(Primitive):
"""
Computes least common multiplier of input tensors element-wise.
The shape of two inputs should be broadcastable, and data type of them should be
one of: int32, int64
Inputs:
- **x1** (Tensor) - The first input tensor.
- **x2** (Tensor) - The second input tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting, and the data type is one
with higher digits in the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If data type `x1` or `x2` is not int32 or int64.
ValueError: If shape of two inputs are not broadcastable.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([7, 8, 9]))
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([14, 6, 12]))
>>> lcm_ = ops.Lcm()
>>> y = lcm_(x1, x2)
>>> print(y)
[14 24 36]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Cdist(Primitive):
"""
Computes batched the p-norm distance between each pair of the two collections of row vectors.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.cdist` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0]]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> input_y = Tensor(np.array([[[3.0, 3.0], [3.0, 3.0]]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.Cdist(p=2.0)
>>> output = op(input_x, input_y)
>>> print(output)
[[[2.8284273 2.8284273]
[1.4142137 1.4142137]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, p=2.0):
"""Initialize Cdist"""
validator.check_value_type("p", p, [float], self.name)
if (p < 0 or np.isnan(p)):
raise ValueError('Cdist p must be a non-negative value, but got `{p}`.')
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'input_y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class LpNorm(Primitive):
"""
Returns the matrix norm or vector norm of a given tensor.
.. math::
output = sum(abs(input)**p)**(1/p)
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.norm` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import LpNorm
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]], [[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = LpNorm(axis=[0, 1], p=2, keep_dims=False)
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[ 9.165152 10.954452]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis, p=2, keep_dims=False, epsilon=1e-12):
"""Initialize LpNorm"""
super().__init__("LpNorm")
validator.check_value_type("p", p, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int, tuple, list], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("keep_dims", keep_dims, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("epsilon", epsilon, [float], self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_int(p, "p", self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_float(epsilon, "epsilon", self.name)
if isinstance(axis, int):
self.add_prim_attr('axis', [self.axis])
else:
for element_of_axis in axis:
validator.check_value_type("element_of_axis", element_of_axis, [int], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class MatMul(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Multiplies matrix `a` and matrix `b`.
.. math::
(Output)_{i j}=\sum_{k=1}^{p} a_{i k} b_{k j}=a_{i 1} b_{1 j}+a_{i 2} b_{2 j}+\cdots+a_{i p} b_{p j}, p\in N
where the :math:`i,j` indicates the output of the i-th row and j-th column element.
Note:
If :math:`N * M` cannot be divided by 16, the performance will be poor in ascend environment.
Args:
transpose_a (bool): If true, `a` is transposed before multiplication. Default: False.
transpose_b (bool): If true, `b` is transposed before multiplication. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **a** (Tensor) - The first tensor to be multiplied. The shape of the tensor is :math:`(N, C)`. If
`transpose_a` is True, its shape must be :math:`(N, C)` after transpose.
- **b** (Tensor) - The second tensor to be multiplied. The shape of the tensor is :math:`(C, M)`. If
`transpose_b` is True, its shape must be :math:`(C, M)` after transpose.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of the output tensor is :math:`(N, M)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `transpose_a` or `transpose_b` is not a bool.
ValueError: If the column of matrix dimensions of `a` is not equal to
the row of matrix dimensions of `b`.
ValueError: If length of shape of `a` or `b` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> a = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[1, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> b = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[3, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> matmul = ops.MatMul()
>>> output = matmul(a, b)
>>> print(output)
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, transpose_a=False, transpose_b=False):
"""Initialize MatMul."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['output'])
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_value_type("transpose_a", transpose_a, [bool], cls_name)
validator.check_value_type("transpose_b", transpose_b, [bool], cls_name)
def check_shape_size(self, x1, x2):
if len(x1) != 2 or len(x2) != 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', inputs 'x', 'y' should have the same dimension size and "
f"be equal to 2, but got the size of 'x': ({len(x1)}) and the size of 'y': ({len(x2)}).")
def check_shape(self, x1, x2):
self.check_shape_size(x1, x2)
cls_name = self.name
# validate whether last two dims satisfying matrix multiply
x1_last = x1[-2:]
x2_last = x2[-2:]
x1_col = x1_last[not self.transpose_a]
x2_row = x2_last[self.transpose_b]
if np.all(np.array(x1) != -1) and np.all(np.array(x2) != -1):
if x1_col != x2_row:
raise ValueError(f"For '{cls_name}', the input dimensions must be equal, but got 'x1_col': {x1_col} "
f"and 'x2_row': {x2_row}. And 'x' shape {x1}(transpose_a={self.transpose_a}), "
f"'y' shape {x2}(transpose_b={self.transpose_b}).")
# set attribute
self.add_prim_attr('transpose_x1', self.transpose_a)
self.add_prim_attr('transpose_x2', self.transpose_b)
def check_dtype(self, x1, x2):
args = {"x1": x1, "x2": x2}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.float_type + mstype.int_type, self.name)
[文档]class BatchMatMul(MatMul):
r"""
Computes matrix multiplication between two tensors by batch.
.. math::
\text{output}[..., :, :] = \text{matrix}(x[..., :, :]) * \text{matrix}(y[..., :, :])
The first input tensor must be not less than `3` and the second input must be not less than `2`.
Args:
transpose_a (bool): If true, the last two dimensions of `x` is transposed before multiplication.
Default: False.
transpose_b (bool): If true, the last two dimensions of `y` is transposed before multiplication.
Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The first tensor to be multiplied. The shape of the tensor is :math:`(*B, N, C)`,
where :math:`*B` represents the batch size which can be multidimensional, :math:`N` and :math:`C` are the
size of the last two dimensions. If `transpose_a` is True, its shape must be :math:`(*B, C, N)`.
- **y** (Tensor) - The second tensor to be multiplied. The shape of the tensor is :math:`(*B, C, M)`. If
`transpose_b` is True, its shape must be :math:`(*B, M, C)`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of the output tensor is :math:`(*B, N, M)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `transpose_a` or `transpose_b` is not a bool.
ValueError: If length of shape of `x` is not equal to length of shape of `y` or
length of shape of `x` is less than 3.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[2, 4, 1, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[2, 4, 3, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> batmatmul = ops.BatchMatMul()
>>> output = batmatmul(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[[[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]]
[[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]]]
>>> x = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[2, 4, 3, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[2, 4, 3, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> batmatmul = ops.BatchMatMul(transpose_a=True)
>>> output = batmatmul(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[[[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]]
[[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]
[[3. 3. 3. 3.]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, transpose_a=False, transpose_b=False):
"""Initialize BatchMatMul."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['output'])
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_value_type("transpose_a", transpose_a, [bool], cls_name)
validator.check_value_type("transpose_b", transpose_b, [bool], cls_name)
def check_shape_size(self, x, y):
if len(x) < 3 or len(y) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', input 'x' must be greater than or equal to 3, input 'y' should "
f"be greater than or equal to 2, but got 'x' size: {len(x)}, 'y' size: {len(y)}.")
[文档]class CumSum(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Computes the cumulative sum of input tensor along axis.
.. math::
y_i = x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + ... + x_i
Args:
exclusive (bool): By default, this op performs an inclusive cumsum, which means that the first
element of the input is identical to the first element of the output. Default: False.
reverse (bool): If true, perform inverse cumulative sum. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor to accumulate.
- **axis** (int) - The axis to accumulate the tensor's value. Only constant value is allowed.
Must be in the range [-rank(input), rank(input)).
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of the output tensor is consistent with the input tensor's.
Raises:
TypeError: If `exclusive` or `reverse` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[3, 4, 6, 10], [1, 6, 7, 9], [4, 3, 8, 7], [1, 3, 7, 9]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> cumsum = ops.CumSum()
>>> # case 1: along the axis 0
>>> y = cumsum(x, 0)
>>> print(y)
[[ 3. 4. 6. 10.]
[ 4. 10. 13. 19.]
[ 8. 13. 21. 26.]
[ 9. 16. 28. 35.]]
>>> # case 2: along the axis 1
>>> y = cumsum(x, 1)
>>> print(y)
[[ 3. 7. 13. 23.]
[ 1. 7. 14. 23.]
[ 4. 7. 15. 22.]
[ 1. 4. 11. 20.]]
>>> # Next demonstrate exclusive and reverse, along axis 1
>>> # case 3: exclusive = True
>>> cumsum = ops.CumSum(exclusive=True)
>>> y = cumsum(x, 1)
>>> print(y)
[[ 0. 3. 7. 13.]
[ 0. 1. 7. 14.]
[ 0. 4. 7. 15.]
[ 0. 1. 4. 11.]]
>>> # case 4: reverse = True
>>> cumsum = ops.CumSum(reverse=True)
>>> y = cumsum(x, 1)
>>> print(y)
[[23. 20. 16. 10.]
[23. 22. 16. 9.]
[22. 18. 15. 7.]
[20. 19. 16. 9.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, exclusive=False, reverse=False):
"""Initialize cumsum"""
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_value_type('exclusive', exclusive, [bool], cls_name)
validator.check_value_type('reverse', reverse, [bool], cls_name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'axis'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class AddN(Primitive):
"""
Computes addition of all input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.addn` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> class NetAddN(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(NetAddN, self).__init__()
... self.addN = ops.AddN()
...
... def construct(self, *z):
... return self.addN(z)
...
>>> net = NetAddN()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = net(x, y, x, y)
>>> print(output)
[10. 14. 18.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize AddN."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=["inputs"], outputs=["sum"])
def check_elim(self, inputs):
if len(inputs) != 1:
return False, None
if isinstance(inputs[0], Tensor):
return True, inputs[0]
raise TypeError(f"For '{self.name}', the type of 'inputs[0]' must be a tensor, but "
f"got {type(inputs[0]).__name__}, "
f"or the length of 'inputs' should not be equal to 1, but got ({len(inputs)}).")
[文档]class AccumulateNV2(Primitive):
"""
Computes accumulation of all input tensors element-wise.
AccumulateNV2 is similar to AddN, but there is a significant difference
among them: AccumulateNV2 will not wait for all of its inputs to be ready
before summing. That is to say, AccumulateNV2 is able to save
memory when inputs are ready at different time since the minimum temporary
storage is proportional to the output size rather than the input size.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union(tuple[Tensor], list[Tensor])) - The input tuple or list
is made up of multiple tensors whose dtype is number to be added together.
Each element of tuple or list should have the same shape.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as each entry of the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is neither tuple nor list.
ValueError: If there is an input element with a different shape.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> class NetAccumulateNV2(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(NetAccumulateNV2, self).__init__()
... self.accumulateNV2 = ops.AccumulateNV2()
...
... def construct(self, *z):
... return self.accumulateNV2(z)
...
>>> net = NetAccumulateNV2()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = net(x, y, x, y)
>>> print(output)
[10. 14. 18.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize AccumulateNV2."""
self.__setattr_flag__ = True
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=["inputs"], outputs=["sum"])
def check_elim(self, inputs):
if len(inputs) != 1:
return False, None
if isinstance(inputs[0], Tensor):
return True, inputs[0]
raise TypeError(f"For '{self.name}', the type of 'inputs[0]' must be a tensor, "
f"but got {type(inputs[0]).__name__}, "
f"or the length of 'inputs' should not be equal to 1, but got ({len(inputs)}).")
[文档]class Neg(Primitive):
"""
Returns a tensor with negative values of the input tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.neg` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> neg = ops.Neg()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, -1, 2, 0, -3.5]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = neg(x)
>>> print(output)
[-1. -2. 1. -2. 0. 3.5]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Neg"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
class InplaceUpdateV2(Primitive):
r"""
Updates specified rows with values in `v`.
Note:
This operator only supports dynamic shape. As for static shape, please use operator 'InplaceUpdate' instead.
Args:
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A tensor which to be inplace updated. It can be one of the following data types:
float32, float16 and int32.
- **indices** (Union[int, tuple]): Indices into the left-most dimension of `x`, and determines which rows of x
to update with v. It is an int or tuple, whose value is in [0, the first dimension size of x).
- **v** (Tensor) - A tensor with the same type as `x` and the same dimension size as `x` except
the first dimension, which must be the same as the size of `indices`.
Outputs:
Tensor, with the same type and shape as the input `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `indices` is neither int nor tuple.
TypeError: If `indices` is a tuple and its element is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> indices = (0, 1)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> v = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> inplace_update = ops.InplaceUpdate(indices)
>>> output = inplace_update(x, v)
>>> print(output)
[[0.5 1. ]
[1. 1.5]
[5. 6. ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize InplaceUpdateV2"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'v'], outputs=['y'])
def __call__(self, x, indices, v):
args = [x, indices, v]
output = _run_op(self, self.name, args)
return output
[文档]class InplaceUpdate(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Updates specified rows with values in `v`.
Args:
indices (Union[int, tuple]): Indices into the left-most dimension of `x`, and determines which rows of x
to update with v. It is an int or tuple, whose value is in [0, the first dimension size of x).
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A tensor which to be inplace updated. It can be one of the following data types:
float32, float16 and int32.
- **v** (Tensor) - A tensor with the same type as `x` and the same dimension size as `x` except
the first dimension, which must be the same as the size of `indices`.
Outputs:
Tensor, with the same type and shape as the input `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `indices` is neither int nor tuple.
TypeError: If `indices` is a tuple and its element is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> indices = (0, 1)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> v = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> inplace_update = ops.InplaceUpdate(indices)
>>> output = inplace_update(x, v)
>>> print(output)
[[0.5 1. ]
[1. 1.5]
[5. 6. ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, indices):
"""Initialize InplaceUpdate"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'v'], outputs=['y'])
self.indices = indices
validator.check_value_type("indices", indices, [int, tuple], self.name)
if isinstance(indices, int):
self.indices = (indices,)
for item in self.indices:
validator.check_value_type("item of indices", item, [int], self.name)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, v_dtype):
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'v': v_dtype}
valid_type = [mstype.int32, mstype.float16, mstype.float32]
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, v_shape):
validator.check("x", len(x_shape), "v", len(v_shape), Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("size of indices", len(self.indices), "v's first dimension", v_shape[0],
Rel.EQ, self.name)
for i in self.indices:
if i < 0 or i >= x_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the value of indices must be in [0, {x_shape[0]}), "
f"but got {i}.")
x_rank = len(x_shape)
for idx in range(x_rank)[1:]:
validator.check('v dim %d' % idx, v_shape[idx], "x dim %d" % idx, x_shape[idx], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x_shape
[文档]class InplaceAdd(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Adds `v` into specified rows of `x`. Computes `y` = `x`; y[i,] += `v`.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.inplace_add` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore
>>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
>>> indices = (0, 1)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_v = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> inplaceAdd = ops.InplaceAdd(indices)
>>> output = inplaceAdd(x, input_v)
>>> print(output)
[[1.5 3. ]
[4. 5.5]
[5. 6. ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, indices):
"""Initialize InplaceAdd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'v'], outputs=['y'])
self.indices = indices
validator.check_value_type('indices', indices, [tuple, int], self.name)
if isinstance(indices, int):
self.indices = (indices,)
for item in self.indices:
validator.check_value_type("item of indices", item, [int], self.name)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, v_dtype):
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'v': v_dtype}
valid_type = [mstype.int32, mstype.float16, mstype.float32]
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, v_shape):
validator.check("x", len(x_shape), "v", len(v_shape), Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("size of indices", len(self.indices), "v's first dimension", v_shape[0],
Rel.EQ, self.name)
for i in self.indices:
if i < 0 or i >= x_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the value of 'indices' must be "
f"in [0, {x_shape[0]}), but got {i}.")
x_rank = len(x_shape)
for idx in range(x_rank)[1:]:
validator.check('v dim %d' % idx, v_shape[idx], "x dim %d" % idx, x_shape[idx], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x_shape
[文档]class InplaceSub(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Subtracts `v` into specified rows of `x`. Computes `y` = `x`; y[i,] -= `v`.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.inplace_sub` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore
>>> from mindspore import Tensor, ops
>>> indices = (0, 1)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_v = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> inplaceSub = ops.InplaceSub(indices)
>>> output = inplaceSub(x, input_v)
>>> print(output)
[[0.5 1. ]
[2. 2.5]
[5. 6. ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, indices):
"""Initialize InplaceSub"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'v'], outputs=['y'])
self.indices = indices
validator.check_value_type('indices', indices, [tuple, int], self.name)
if isinstance(indices, int):
self.indices = (indices,)
for item in self.indices:
validator.check_value_type("item of indices", item, [int], self.name)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, v_dtype):
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'v': v_dtype}
valid_type = [mstype.int32, mstype.float16, mstype.float32]
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, v_shape):
validator.check("x", len(x_shape), "v", len(v_shape), Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("size of indices", len(self.indices), "v's first dimension", v_shape[0],
Rel.EQ, self.name)
for i in self.indices:
if i < 0 or i >= x_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the value of 'indices' must be "
f"in [0, {x_shape[0]}), but got {i}.")
x_rank = len(x_shape)
for idx in range(x_rank)[1:]:
validator.check('v dim %d' % idx, v_shape[idx], "x dim %d" % idx, x_shape[idx], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x_shape
[文档]class Sub(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Subtracts the second input tensor from the first input tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.sub` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4, 5, 6]), mindspore.int32)
>>> sub = ops.Sub()
>>> output = sub(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[-3 -3 -3]
"""
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x - y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Mul(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Multiplies two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.mul` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> mul = ops.Mul()
>>> output = mul(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 4. 10. 18.]
"""
@staticmethod
def _infer_specified_mul_value(x, y):
"""Calculate min/max value for output of Mul op"""
if x is not None and y is not None:
if isinstance(x, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
x = x.asnumpy()
if isinstance(y, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
y = y.asnumpy()
x = np.array(x)
y = np.array(y)
out = x * y
out = tuple(out.tolist())
return out
return None
def _infer_min_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate min value for output for Mul op"""
return self._infer_specified_mul_value(x, y)
def _infer_max_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate max value for output for Mul op"""
return self._infer_specified_mul_value(x, y)
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x * y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
def _infer_shape_value(self, x, y):
shape_value = self._infer_specified_mul_value(x, y)
shape_value = self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, x)
return self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, y)
[文档]class SquaredDifference(Primitive):
"""
Subtracts the second input tensor from the first input tensor element-wise and returns square of it.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them could be broadcast.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar,
the scalar could only be a constant.
.. math::
out_{i} = (x_{i} - y_{i}) * (x_{i} - y_{i}) = (x_{i} - y_{i})^2
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The first input is a number, or a bool,
or a tensor whose data type is float16, float32, int32 or bool.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The second input is a number, or a bool when the first input
is a tensor or a tensor whose data type is float16, float32, int32 or bool.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: if `x` and `y` is not a Number or a bool or a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> squared_difference = ops.SquaredDifference()
>>> output = squared_difference(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[1. 4. 9.]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize _BinaryOp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Square(Primitive):
"""
Returns square of a tensor element-wise.
.. math::
out_{i} = (x_{i})^2
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor with a dtype of Number, its rank must be in [0, 7] inclusive.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> square = ops.Square()
>>> output = square(x)
>>> print(output)
[1. 4. 9.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Square"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Rsqrt(Primitive):
r"""
Computes reciprocal of square root of input tensor element-wise.
.. math::
out_{i} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x_{i}}}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input of Rsqrt. Its rank must be in [0, 7] inclusive and
each element must be a non-negative number.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_tensor = Tensor([[4, 4], [9, 9]], mindspore.float32)
>>> rsqrt = ops.Rsqrt()
>>> output = rsqrt(input_tensor)
>>> print(output)
[[0.5 0.5 ]
[0.33333334 0.33333334]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Rsqrt"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Sqrt(Primitive):
r"""
Returns square root of a tensor element-wise.
Note:
When there are some negative number, it will return a Tensor whose specific position is nan.
.. math::
out_{i} = \sqrt{x_{i}}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor with a dtype of Number, its rank must be in [0, 7] inclusive.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and data type as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 4.0, 9.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> sqrt = ops.Sqrt()
>>> output = sqrt(x)
>>> print(output)
[1. 2. 3.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Sqrt"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Reciprocal(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Returns reciprocal of a tensor element-wise.
.. math::
out_{i} = \frac{1}{x_{i}}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> reciprocal = ops.Reciprocal()
>>> output = reciprocal(x)
>>> print(output)
[1. 0.5 0.25]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Reciprocal"""
if context.get_context("device_target") == "GPU":
self.target = "GPU"
else:
self.target = "OTHER"
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, x):
return x
def infer_dtype(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return x
def infer_value(self, x):
if x is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
out = 1.0 / x
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Pow(Primitive):
r"""
Calculates the `y` power of each element in `x`.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.pow` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = 3.0
>>> pow = ops.Pow()
>>> output = pow(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 8. 64.]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> pow = ops.Pow()
>>> output = pow(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 16. 64.]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize _BinaryOp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_value(self, x, power):
if x is not None and power is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
power = power.asnumpy()
out = np.power(x, power)
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Exp(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Returns exponential of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.exp` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> exp = ops.Exp()
>>> output = exp(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 2.718282 7.389056 54.598152]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Exp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
return x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_type):
validator.check_subclass("x", x_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return x_type
def infer_value(self, x):
if x is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
out = np.exp(x)
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
class ReduceStd(Primitive):
"""
Returns the standard-deviation and mean of each row of the input tensor in the dimension `axis`.
If `axis` is a list of dimensions, reduce over all of them.
Args:
keep_dims (bool): Whether the output tensor has dim retained or not.
If true, keep these reduced dimensions and the length is 1.
If false, don't keep these dimensions.
unbiased (bool): Whether to use Bessel’s correction.
If true, will use the Bessel correction unbiased estimation.
If false, will through the biased estimation to calculate the standard deviation.
axis (Union[int, tuple(int), list(int)]): The dimensions to reduce. Default: (), reduce all dimensions.
Only constant value is allowed.
Must be in the range [-rank(`input_x`), rank(`input_x`)).
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor[Number]) - The input tensor. The dtype of the tensor to be reduced is number.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
A tuple (output_std, output_mean) containing the standard deviation and mean.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If `axis` is not one of the following: int, tuple or list.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [-1, 1, 4]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.ReduceStd(axis=1, unbiased=True, keep_dims=False)
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> output_std, output_mean = output[0], output[1]
>>> print(output_std)
[1. 2.5166113]
>>> print(output_mean)
[2. 1.3333334]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=(), unbiased=True, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ReduceStd """
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int, tuple, list], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("unbiased", unbiased, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("keep_dims", keep_dims, [bool], self.name)
if isinstance(axis, int):
self.add_prim_attr('axis', [self.axis])
else:
for element_of_axis in axis:
validator.check_value_type("element_of_axis", element_of_axis, [int], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output_std', 'output_mean'])
[文档]class Einsum(Primitive):
"""
This operator uses equation to represent a tuple of tensors operations,
you can use this operator to perform diagonal/reducesum/transpose/matmul/mul/inner product operations, etc.
The inputs must be a tuple of tensors.
When the inputs are only one tensor, you can input (tensor, )
dtypes of them should be float16/float32/float64
Args:
equation (str): An attribute, represent the operation you want to do.
the value can contain only letters([a-z][A-Z]), commas(,), ellipsis(...),
and arrow(->). the letters represent inputs's tensor dimension,
commas(,)represent separate tensors, ellipsis(...) indicates
the tensor dimension that you do not care about, the left of the
arrow(->) indicates the input tensors,
and the right of it indicates the desired output dimension.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tuple) - input tensor used for calculation. the data type of the tensor must be the same.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of it can be obtained from the equation,
and the data type is the same as input tensors.
Raises:
TypeError: If equation itself is invalid, or the equation does not match the input tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "i->"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum([x])
>>> print(output)
[7.]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "i,i->i"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x, y))
>>> print(output)
[ 2. 8. 12.]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([[2.0, 3.0], [1.0, 2.0], [4.0, 5.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "ij,jk->ik"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x, y))
>>> print(output)
[[16. 22.]
[37. 52.]]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "ij->ji"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x,))
>>> print(output)
[[1. 4.]
[2. 5.]
[3. 6.]]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "ij->j"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x,))
>>> print(output)
[5. 7. 9.]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "...->"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x,))
>>> print(output)
[21.]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 1.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equation = "j,i->ji"
>>> einsum = ops.Einsum(equation)
>>> output = einsum((x, y))
>>> print(output)
[[ 2. 4. 1.]
[ 4. 8. 2.]
[ 6. 12. 3.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, equation):
if not isinstance(equation, str):
raise TypeError("the equation must be str!")
seg_equation = equation.split("->")
if len(seg_equation) > 2:
raise TypeError("the equation can contain only one arrow !")
self.add_prim_attr('equation', equation)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['inputs'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Expm1(Primitive):
r"""
Returns exponential then minus 1 of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.expm1` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> expm1 = ops.Expm1()
>>> output = expm1(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 0. 1.718282 6.389056 53.598152]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Expm1."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
class Histogram(Primitive):
"""
Computes the histogram of a tensor.
The elements are sorted into equal width bins between `min` and `max`.
If `min` and `max` are both zero, the minimum and maximum values of the data are used.
Elements lower than min and higher than max are ignored.
Args:
bins (int) : Number of histogram bins, optional. Default 100. If specified, must be positive.
min (float): An optional float of the lower end of the range (inclusive). Default value is 0.0.
max (float): An optional float of the upper end of the range (inclusive). Default value is 0.0.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - the input tensor, type support list [float16, float32, int32]
Outputs:
Tensor, 1-D Tensor with type int32.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `x` datetype not in support list.
TypeError: If attr `min` or `max` is not float.
TypeError: If attr `bins` is not int.
ValueError: If attr value `min` > `max`.
ValueError: If attr `bins` <= 0.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor([1., 2, 1])
>>> op = ops.Histogram(bins=4, min=0.0, max=3.0)
>>> y = op(x)
>>> print(y)
[0 2 1 0]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, bins=100, min=0.0, max=0.0): # pylint: disable=W0622
"""Initialize Histogram."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type("bins", bins, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("min", min, [float], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("max", max, [float], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(bins, 'bins', self.name)
validator.check('min', min, 'max', max, Rel.LE, self.name)
[文档]class HistogramFixedWidth(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns a rank 1 histogram counting the number of entries in values that fall into every bin. The bins are equal
width and determined by the inputs `range` and the arguments `nbins`.
Args:
dtype (str): An optional attribute. The dtype must be "int32". Default: "int32".
nbins (int): The number of histogram bins, the type is a positive integer.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - Numeric Tensor. Must be one of the following types: int32, float32, float16.
- **range** (Tensor) - Must have the same data type as `x`, and the shape is (2,).
x <= range[0] will be mapped to histogram[0], x >= range[1] will be mapped to histogram[-1].
Outputs:
Tensor, the type is int32.
Raises:
TypeError: If `dtype` is not a str or `nbins` is not an int.
ValueError: If `nbins` is less than 1.
ValueError: If `dtype` is neither 'int32' nor 'int64'.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor([-1.0, 0.0, 1.5, 2.0, 5.0, 15], mindspore.float16)
>>> range_op = Tensor([0.0, 5.0], mindspore.float16)
>>> hist = ops.HistogramFixedWidth(5)
>>> output = hist(x, range_op)
>>> print(output)
[2 1 1 0 2]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, nbins, dtype='int32'):
"""Initialize HistogramFixedWidth."""
self.nbins = validator.check_value_type("nbins", nbins, [int], self.name)
validator.check_int(nbins, 1, Rel.GE, "nbins", self.name)
valid_values = ['int32']
self.dtype = validator.check_string(dtype, valid_values, "dtype", self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'range'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('dtype', 3)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, range_shape):
return (self.nbins,)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, range_dtype):
valid_dtypes = (mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int32)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x", x_dtype, valid_dtypes, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("range", range_dtype, valid_dtypes, self.name)
y_dtype = mstype.int32
return y_dtype
[文档]class Log(Primitive):
"""
Returns the natural logarithm of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.log` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> log = ops.Log()
>>> output = log(x)
>>> print(output)
[0. 0.6931472 1.3862944]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Log."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr("cust_aicpu", self.name)
self.add_prim_attr('base', -1.0)
self.add_prim_attr('scale', 1.0)
self.add_prim_attr('shift', 0.0)
[文档]class Log1p(Primitive):
r"""
Returns the natural logarithm of one plus the input tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.log1p` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 4.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> log1p = ops.Log1p()
>>> output = log1p(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.6931472 1.0986123 1.609438 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Log1p."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
class Hypot(Primitive):
"""
Computes hypotenuse of input tensors element-wise as legs of a right triangle.
The shape of two inputs should be broadcastable, and data type of them should be
one of: float32, float64
Inputs:
- **x1** (Tensor) - The first input tensor.
- **x2** (Tensor) - The second input tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting, and the data type is one
with higher precision in the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If data type `x1` or `x2` is not float32 or float64.
ValueError: If shape of two inputs are not broadcastable.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([3., 5., 7.]))
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([4., 12., 24.]))
>>> hypot_ = ops.Hypot()
>>> y = hypot_(x1, x2)
>>> print(y)
[ 5. 13. 25.]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Erf(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the Gauss error function of `x` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.erf` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-1, 0, 1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> erf = ops.Erf()
>>> output = erf(x)
>>> print(output)
[-0.8427168 0. 0.8427168 0.99530876 0.99997765]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Erf"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Erfc(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the complementary error function of `x` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.erfc` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-1, 0, 1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> erfc = ops.Erfc()
>>> output = erfc(x)
>>> print(output)
[1.8427168e+00 1.0000000e+00 1.5728319e-01 4.6912432e-03 2.2351742e-05]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Erfc"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Minimum(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes the minimum of input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.minimum` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1 : same data type
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 5.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 2.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> minimum = ops.Minimum()
>>> output = minimum(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[1. 2. 3.]
>>> # case 2 : different data type
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 5.0, 3.0]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 2.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = minimum(x, y)
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float32
"""
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.minimum(x, y)
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Maximum(_MathBinaryOp):
"""
Computes the maximum of input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.maximum` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1 : same data type
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 5.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 2.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> maximum = ops.Maximum()
>>> output = maximum(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[4. 5. 6.]
>>> # case 2 : different data type
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 5.0, 3.0]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 2.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = maximum(x, y)
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float32
"""
[文档]class RealDiv(_MathBinaryOp):
"""
Divides the first input tensor by the second input tensor in floating-point type element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.div` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([4.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> realdiv = ops.RealDiv()
>>> output = realdiv(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[0.25 0.4 0.5 ]
"""
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x / y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Div(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes the quotient of dividing the first input tensor by the second input tensor element-wise.
.. math::
out_{i} = \frac{x_i}{y_i}
.. note::
- Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
- The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
- When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them can be broadcast.
- When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar, the scalar could only be a constant.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, number.Number, bool]) - The first input is a number.Number or
a bool or a tensor whose data type is
`number <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.8/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_ or
`bool_ <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.8/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, number.Number, bool]) - The second input, when the first input is a Tensor,
the second input should be a number.Number or bool value, or a Tensor whose data type is number or bool\_.
When the first input is Scalar, the second input must be a Tensor whose data type is number or bool\_.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one of the input `x` , `y` after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor.
TypeError: If data types of `x` and `y` are both Tensor with bool\_.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1 :has same data type and shape of the two inputs
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-4.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> div = ops.Div()
>>> output = div(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[-1.3333334 2.5 2. ]
>>> # case 2 : different data type and shape of the two inputs
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-4.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(2, mindspore.int32)
>>> output = div(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[-2. 2.5 3.]
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float32
"""
@staticmethod
def _infer_specified_div_value(x, y):
"""Calculate min/max value for output of Div op"""
if x is not None and y is not None:
if isinstance(x, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
x = x.asnumpy()
if isinstance(y, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
y = y.asnumpy()
x = np.array(x)
y = np.array(y)
out = x / y
out = tuple(out.tolist())
return out
return None
def _infer_min_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate min value for output for Div op"""
return self._infer_specified_div_value(x, y)
def _infer_max_value(self, x, y):
"""Calculate max value for output for Div op"""
return self._infer_specified_div_value(x, y)
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.array(x / y, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
def _infer_shape_value(self, x, y):
shape_value = self._infer_specified_div_value(x, y)
shape_value = self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, x)
return self._convert_back_shape(shape_value, y)
[文档]class DivNoNan(Primitive):
r"""
Computes a safe divide and returns 0 if the x2 is zero.
Inputs of `x1` and `x2` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them could be broadcast.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar,
the scalar could only be a constant.
.. math::
output_{i} = \begin{cases}
0, & \text{ if } x2_{i} = 0\\
x1_{i} / x2_{i}, & \text{ if } x2_{i} \ne 0
\end{cases}
Inputs:
- **x1** (Union[Tensor, number.Number, bool]) - The first input is a number.Number or
a bool or a tensor whose data type is
`number <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.8/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_ or
`bool_ <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.8/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_.
- **x2** (Union[Tensor, number.Number, bool]) - The second input is a number.Number or
a bool when the first input is a tensor or a tensor whose data type is number or bool\_.
When the first input is Scalar, the second input must be a Tensor whose data type is number or bool\_.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x1` and `x2` is not a number.Number or a bool or a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import DivNoNan
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([-1.0, 0., 1.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([0., 0., 0., 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> div_no_nan = DivNoNan()
>>> output = div_no_nan(x1, x2)
>>> print(output)
[0. 0. 0. 2.5 2. ]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize DivNoNan"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class MulNoNan(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes `x` * `y` element-wise. If `y` is zero, no matter what `x` is, it will return 0.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors, the shapes of them could be broadcasted.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar, the scalar could only be a constant.
.. math::
output_{ij} = \begin{cases}
0, & y_{ij} = 0;\\
x_{ij} * y_{ij}, & otherwise.
\end{cases}
Note:
The shapes of `x` and `y` should be the same or can be broadcasted.
This is noncommutative: if `y` is NaN or infinite and `x` is 0, the result will be NaN.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor]) - The first input is a tensor whose data type is one of
int32, int64, float16, float32, float64, complex64, complex128 currently or scalar.
- **y** (Union[Tensor]) - The second input is a tensor whose data type is one of
int32, int64, float16, float32, float64, complex64, complex128 currently or scalar.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the shape after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision among the two inputs.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor.
Examples:
>>> # case 1 : same data type and shape of two inputs, there are some 0 in y.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[-1.0, 6.0, np.inf], [np.nan, -7.0, 4.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([[-1.0, 4.0, 0], [0, -3.0, 1.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> mul_no_nan = ops.MulNoNan()
>>> output = mul_no_nan(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 24. 0.]
[ 0. 21. 4.]]
>>> # case 2 : the shape of two inputs is same, there are some 0 in x, y.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[-1.0, 6.0, 0], [0, np.nan, 4.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([[-1.0, 4.0, np.inf], [np.nan, 0, 1.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = mul_no_nan(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 24. nan]
[nan 0. 4.]]
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float32
>>> # case 3 : the y is a scalar.
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[-1.0, 6.0, 0], [0, np.nan, 4.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(0, mindspore.float32)
>>> output = mul_no_nan(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[[0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize _BinaryOp"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class FloorDiv(Primitive):
"""
Divides the first input tensor by the second input tensor element-wise and round down to the closest integer.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.floor_div` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, -1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3, 3, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> floor_div = ops.FloorDiv()
>>> output = floor_div(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 0 1 -1]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize FloorDiv."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class TruncateDiv(Primitive):
"""
Divides the first input tensor by the second input tensor element-wise for integer types, negative numbers will
round fractional quantities towards zero.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them could be broadcast.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar,
the scalar could only be a constant.
Note:
Broadcasting is supported.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The first input is a number, or a bool,
or a tensor whose data type is number or bool.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The second input is a number, or a bool when the first input
is a tensor, or a tensor whose data type is number or bool.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` and `y` is not one of the following: Tensor, Number, bool.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, -1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3, 3, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> truncate_div = ops.TruncateDiv()
>>> output = truncate_div(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[0 1 0]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize TruncateDiv."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class TruncateMod(Primitive):
r"""
Returns the remainder of division element-wise.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them could be broadcast.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar,
the scalar could only be a constant.
.. warning::
- The input data does not support 0.
- When the elements of input exceed 2048 , the accuracy of operator cannot guarantee the requirement of
double thousandths in the mini form.
- Due to different architectures, the calculation results of this operator on NPU and CPU may be inconsistent.
- If shape is expressed as (D1,D2... ,Dn), then D1\*D2... \*DN<=1000000,n<=8.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, numbers.Number, bool]) - The first input is a number, or a bool,
or a tensor whose data type is number or bool.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, numbers.Number, bool]) - The second input is a number, or a bool when the first input
is a tensor, or a tensor whose data type is number or bool.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is one of the following: Tensor, number, bool.
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor.
ValueError: If the shape `x` and `y` cannot be broadcasted to each other.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, -1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3, 3, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> truncate_mod = ops.TruncateMod()
>>> output = truncate_mod(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 2 1 -1]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize TruncateMod."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Mod(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes the remainder of dividing the first input tensor by the second input tensor element-wise.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar. When the inputs are two tensors,
both dtypes cannot be bool, and the shapes of them could be broadcast. When the inputs are one tensor
and one scalar, the scalar could only be a constant.
.. math::
out_{i} = x_{i} \text{ % } y_{i}
.. warning::
- The input data does not support 0.
- When the elements of input exceed 2048, the accuracy of operator cannot guarantee the requirement of
double thousandths in the mini form.
- Due to different architectures, the calculation results of this operator on NPU and CPU may be inconsistent.
- If shape is expressed as (D1,D2... ,Dn), then D1\*D2... \*DN<=1000000,n<=8.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, numbers.Number, bool]) - The first input is a number, a bool
or a tensor whose data type is number.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, numbers.Number, bool]) - When the first input is a tensor, The second input
could be a number, a bool or a tensor whose data type is number. When the first input is a number or a bool
the second input must be a tensor whose data type is number.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is one of the following: Tensor, number, bool.
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor.
ValueError: If the shape `x` and `y` cannot be broadcasted to each other.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-4.0, 5.0, 6.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3.0, 2.0, 3.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> mod = ops.Mod()
>>> output = mod(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[-1. 1. 0.]
"""
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
return Tensor(np.fmod(x, y))
return None
[文档]class Floor(Primitive):
r"""
Rounds a tensor down to the closest integer element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.floor` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.1, 2.5, -1.5]), mindspore.float32)
>>> floor = ops.Floor()
>>> output = floor(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 2. -2.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Floor."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class FloorMod(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the remainder of division element-wise. It's a flooring divide.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.floor_mod` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, -1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([3, 3, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> floor_mod = ops.FloorMod()
>>> output = floor_mod(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[2 1 2]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize FloorMod."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Ceil(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Rounds a tensor up to the closest integer element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.ceil` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.1, 2.5, -1.5]), mindspore.float32)
>>> ceil_op = ops.Ceil()
>>> output = ceil_op(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 2. 3. -1.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Ceil."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Xdivy(Primitive):
"""
Divides the first input tensor by the second input tensor element-wise. Returns zero when `x` is zero.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
The inputs must be two tensors or one tensor and one scalar.
When the inputs are two tensors,
dtypes of them cannot be bool at the same time, and the shapes of them could be broadcast.
When the inputs are one tensor and one scalar,
the scalar could only be a constant.
Inputs:
- **x** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The first input is a number, or a bool,
or a tensor whose data type is float16, float32, float64, complex64, complex128 or bool.
- **y** (Union[Tensor, Number, bool]) - The second input is a number,
or a bool when the first input is a tensor, or a tensor whose data type is float16,
float32, float64, complex64, complex128 or bool.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting,
and the data type is the one with higher precision or higher digits among the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` and `y` is not one of the following: Tensor, Number, bool.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` and 'y' is not in [float16, float32, float64, complex64, complex128, bool].
ValueError: If `x` could not be broadcast to a tensor with shape of `y`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `x`, `y` conversion of Parameter is given
but data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, -1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2, 2, 2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> xdivy = ops.Xdivy()
>>> output = xdivy(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 2. -0.5]
"""
# Let x/y using same sig_dtype to enable implicit conversion for compatibility
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('x', rw=sig.sig_rw.RW_READ, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('y', rw=sig.sig_rw.RW_READ, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Xdivy."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, y_shape):
"""
Infer shape for output of Xdivy
:param x_shape: input shape of x
:param y_shape: input shape of y
:return:
"""
output_shape = get_broadcast_shape(x_shape, y_shape, self.name)
return output_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, y_dtype):
"""
Infer type for output of Xdivy
:param x_dtype: input type of x
:param y_dtype: input type of y
:return:
"""
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'y': y_dtype}
validator.check_scalar_or_tensor_types_same(args,
[mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.float64, mstype.complex64,
mstype.complex128], self.name, True)
return x_dtype
def infer_value(self, x, y):
"""
Infer value for constant folding
:param x:
:param y:
:return:
"""
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = x / y
out = np.array(out, x.dtype)
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Xlogy(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the first input tensor multiplied by the logarithm of second input tensor element-wise.
Returns zero when `x` is zero.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.xlogy` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-5, 0, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2, 2, 2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> xlogy = ops.Xlogy()
>>> output = xlogy(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[-3.465736 0. 2.7725887]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Xlogy."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Acosh(Primitive):
r"""
Computes inverse hyperbolic cosine of the inputs element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.acosh` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> from mindspore import Tensor, dtype
>>> acosh = ops.Acosh()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 100.0]), dtype.float32)
>>> output = acosh(x)
>>> print(output)
[0. 0.9624237 1.7627472 5.298292 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Acosh"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Cosh(Primitive):
r"""
Computes hyperbolic cosine of input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.cosh` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> cosh = ops.Cosh()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = cosh(x)
>>> print(output)
[1.0289385 1.364684 1.048436 1.0040528]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Cosh"""
[文档]class Asinh(Primitive):
r"""
Computes inverse hyperbolic sine of the input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.asinh` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> asinh = ops.Asinh()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-5.0, 1.5, 3.0, 100.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = asinh(x)
>>> print(output)
[-2.3124382 1.1947632 1.8184465 5.298342 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Asinh"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Sinh(Primitive):
r"""
Computes hyperbolic sine of the input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.sinh` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> sinh = ops.Sinh()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.62, 0.28, 0.43, 0.62]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = sinh(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.6604918 0.28367308 0.44337422 0.6604918 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Sinh"""
class _LogicBinaryOp(_BinaryOp):
"""
Define logic binary operators.
"""
@staticmethod
def do_infer_dtype(x_dtype, y_dtype, valid_type=mstype.number_type, prim_name=None):
"""Staticmethod of infer dtype for _LogicBinaryOp."""
args_dtype = {"x": x_dtype, "y": y_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args_dtype, valid_type, prim_name)
return mstype.tensor_type(mstype.bool_)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, y_dtype):
return _LogicBinaryOp.do_infer_dtype(x_dtype, y_dtype, prim_name=self.name)
[文档]class Equal(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the equivalence between two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.equal` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1: The shape of two inputs are different
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> equal = ops.Equal()
>>> output = equal(x, 2.0)
>>> print(output)
[False True False]
>>> # case 2: The shape of two inputs are the same
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> equal = ops.Equal()
>>> output = equal(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ True True False]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Equal"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class ApproximateEqual(_LogicBinaryOp):
r"""
Returns True if abs(x-y) is smaller than tolerance element-wise, otherwise False.
.. math::
out_i = \begin{cases}
& \text{ if } \left | x_{i} - y_{i} \right | < \text{tolerance},\ \ True \\
& \text{ if } \left | x_{i} - y_{i} \right | \ge \text{tolerance},\ \ False
\end{cases}
where `tolerance` indicates Acceptable maximum tolerance.
Inputs of `x` and `y` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower precision data type will be converted to
the relatively highest precision data type.
Args:
tolerance (float): The maximum deviation that two elements can be considered equal. Default: 1e-05.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A tensor. Must be one of the following types: float32, float16.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
- **y** (Tensor) - A tensor of the same type and shape as `x`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the shape of `x`, and the data type is bool.
Raises:
TypeError: If `tolerance` is not a float.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `x`, `y` conversion of Parameter is given
but data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([2, 4, 6]), mindspore.float32)
>>> approximate_equal = ops.ApproximateEqual(2.)
>>> output = approximate_equal(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ True True False]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, tolerance=1e-05):
"""Initialize ApproximateEqual"""
validator.check_value_type("tolerance", tolerance, [float], self.name)
[文档]class EqualCount(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Computes the number of the same elements of two tensors.
The two input tensors must have the same data type and shape.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The first input tensor. If the data type and shape of `y` are determined, then `x`
must be the same as `y`, and vice versa.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
- **y** (Tensor) - The second input tensor. If the data type and shape of `x` are determined, then `y`
must be the same as `x`, and vice versa.
Outputs:
Tensor, with the type same as input tensor and shape as (1,).
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` or `y` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If shape of `x` is not equal to shape of `y`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> equal_count = ops.EqualCount()
>>> output = equal_count(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[2]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize EqualCount"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, y_shape):
validator.check("x_shape", x_shape, "y_shape", y_shape, Rel.EQ, self.name)
output_shape = (1,)
return output_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, y_dtype):
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'y': y_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
return x_dtype
[文档]class NotEqual(_LogicBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes the non-equivalence of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.ne` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> not_equal = ops.NotEqual()
>>> output = not_equal(x, 2.0)
>>> print(output)
[ True False True]
>>>
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> not_equal = ops.NotEqual()
>>> output = not_equal(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[False False True]
"""
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, y_dtype):
return _LogicBinaryOp.do_infer_dtype(x_dtype, y_dtype, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
[文档]class Greater(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Compare the value of the input parameters :math:`x,y` element-wise, and the output result is a bool value.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.gt` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> greater = ops.Greater()
>>> output = greater(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[False True False]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.array(np.greater(x, y))
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class GreaterEqual(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Computes the boolean value of :math:`x >= y` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.ge` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> greater_equal = ops.GreaterEqual()
>>> output = greater_equal(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[True True False]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.array(np.greater_equal(x, y))
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class Lerp(Primitive):
"""
Computes the minimum of input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.lerp` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import Lerp
>>> start = Tensor(np.array([1., 2., 3., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> end = Tensor(np.array([10., 10., 10., 10.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> lerp = Lerp()
>>> output = lerp(start, end, 0.5)
>>> print(output)
[5.5 6. 6.5 7. ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
super().__init__("Lerp")
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['start', 'end', 'weight'], outputs=['output'])
class Gcd(Primitive):
"""
Computes greatest common divisor of input tensors element-wise.
The shape of two inputs should be broadcastable, and data type of them should be
one of: int32, int64
Inputs:
- **x1** (Tensor) - The first input tensor.
- **x2** (Tensor) - The second input tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting, and the data type is one
with higher digits in the two inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If data type `x1` or `x2` is not int32 or int64.
ValueError: If shape of two inputs are not broadcastable.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([7, 8, 9]))
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([14, 6, 12]))
>>> gcd_ = ops.Gcd()
>>> y = gcd_(x1, x2)
>>> print(y)
[7 2 3]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Less(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Computes the boolean value of :math:`x < y` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.less` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> less = ops.Less()
>>> output = less(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[False False True]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.array(np.less(x, y))
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class LessEqual(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Computes the boolean value of :math:`x <= y` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.le` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> less_equal = ops.LessEqual()
>>> output = less_equal(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ True False True]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (sig.sig_dtype.T, sig.sig_dtype.T)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_value(self, x, y):
if x is not None and y is not None:
x = x.asnumpy()
y = y.asnumpy()
out = np.array(np.less_equal(x, y))
return Tensor(out)
return None
[文档]class LogicalNot(Primitive):
"""
Computes the "logical NOT" of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.logical_not` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([True, False, True]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> logical_not = ops.LogicalNot()
>>> output = logical_not(x)
>>> print(output)
[False True False]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize LogicalNot"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class LogicalAnd(_LogicBinaryOp):
r"""
Computes the "logical AND" of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.logical_and` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([True, False, True]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([True, True, False]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> logical_and = ops.LogicalAnd()
>>> output = logical_and(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ True False False]
"""
[文档]class LogicalOr(_LogicBinaryOp):
"""
Computes the "logical OR" of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.logical_or` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([True, False, True]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([True, True, False]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> logical_or = ops.LogicalOr()
>>> output = logical_or(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ True True True]
"""
class LogicalXor(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the "logical XOR" of two tensors element-wise.
.. math::
out_{i} = x_{i} \oplus y_{i}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The first input is a tensor whose data type is bool.
- **y** (Tensor) - The second input is a the tensor to compute XOR with the first input.
Datatype must be bool.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the one after broadcasting, and the data type is bool.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor whose data type is bool.
ValueError: If the shape of two inputs cannot be broadcast.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([True, False, True]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([True, True, False]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> logical_xor = ops.LogicalXor()
>>> output = logical_xor(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ False True True]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize LogicalXor"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class IsNan(Primitive):
r"""
Determines which elements are NaN for each position.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.isnan` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> is_nan = ops.IsNan()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([np.log(-1), 1, np.log(0)]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = is_nan(x)
>>> print(output)
[ True False False]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize IsNan"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class IsInf(Primitive):
r"""
Determines which elements are inf or -inf for each position
.. math::
out_i = \begin{cases}
& \text{ if } x_{i} = \text{Inf},\ \ True \\
& \text{ if } x_{i} \ne \text{Inf},\ \ False
\end{cases}
where :math:`Inf` means not a number.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape of input, and the dtype is bool.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> is_inf = ops.IsInf()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([np.log(-1), 1, np.log(0)]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = is_inf(x)
>>> print(output)
[False False True]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize IsInf"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class IsFinite(Primitive):
r"""
Determines which elements are finite for each position.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.isfinite` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> is_finite = ops.IsFinite()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([np.log(-1), 1, np.log(0)]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = is_finite(x)
>>> print(output)
[False True False]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize IsFinite"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class FloatStatus(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Determines if the elements contain Not a Number(NaN), infinite or negative infinite. 0 for normal, 1 for overflow.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. The data type must be float16 or float32.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the shape of `(1,)`, and the dtype is `mindspore.dtype.float32`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is not in [float16, float32, float64].
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> float_status = ops.FloatStatus()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([np.log(-1), 1, np.log(0)]), mindspore.float32)
>>> result = float_status(x)
>>> print(result)
[1.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize FloatStatus"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
return [1]
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_dtype, [mstype.float32, mstype.float16, mstype.float64], self.name)
return mstype.float32
[文档]class NPUAllocFloatStatus(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Allocates a flag to store the overflow status.
The flag is a tensor whose shape is `(8,)` and data type is `mindspore.dtype.float32`.
Note:
Please refer to the Examples of :class:`mindspore.ops.NPUGetFloatStatus`.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the shape of `(8,)`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> alloc_status = ops.NPUAllocFloatStatus()
>>> output = alloc_status()
>>> print(output)
[0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize NPUAllocFloatStatus"""
def infer_shape(self):
return [8]
def infer_dtype(self):
return mstype.float32
[文档]class NPUGetFloatStatus(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Updates the flag which is the output tensor of `NPUAllocFloatStatus` with the latest overflow status.
The flag is a tensor whose shape is `(8,)` and data type is `mindspore.dtype.float32`.
If the sum of the flag equals to 0, there is no overflow happened. If the sum of the flag is bigger than 0, there
is overflow happened.
In addition, there are strict sequencing requirements for use, i.e., before using the NPUGetFloatStatus operator,
need to ensure that the NPUClearFlotStatus and your compute has been executed.
We use Depend on ensure the execution order.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The output tensor of `NPUAllocFloatStatus`.
The data type must be float16 or float32.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions, its rank should be less than 8.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`. All the elements in the tensor will be zero.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is neither float16 nor float32.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore.nn as nn
>>> import mindspore.ops.functional as F
>>> from mindspore.common import dtype as mstype
>>> from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
>>> from mindspore.ops import operations as P
>>> class Net(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super().__init__()
... self.alloc_status = P.NPUAllocFloatStatus()
... self.get_status = P.NPUGetFloatStatus()
... self.clear_status = P.NPUClearFloatStatus()
... self.sub = P.Sub()
... self.neg = P.Neg()
...
... def construct(self, x):
... init = self.alloc_status()
... clear_status = self.clear_status(init)
... x = F.depend(x, clear_status)
... res = self.sub(x, self.neg(x))
... init = F.depend(init, res)
... get_status = self.get_status(init)
... res = F.depend(res, get_status)
... return res
>>>
>>> value = 5
>>> data = np.full((2, 3), value, dtype=np.float16)
>>> x = Tensor(data, dtype=mstype.float16)
>>> net = Net()
>>> res = net(x)
>>> print(res)
[[10. 10. 10.]
[10. 10. 10.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize NPUGetFloatStatus"""
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_equal_int(len(x_shape), 1, "len(x_shape)", cls_name)
validator.check_equal_int(x_shape[0], 8, "x_shape[0]", cls_name)
return [8]
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_dtype, [mstype.float16, mstype.float32], self.name)
return mstype.float32
[文档]class NPUClearFloatStatus(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Clears the flag which stores the overflow status.
Note:
The flag is in the register on the `Ascend` device. It will be reset and can not be reused again after the
`NPUClearFloatStatus` is called.
In addition, there are strict sequencing requirements for use, i.e., before using the NPUGetFloatStatus
operator, need to ensure that the NPUClearFlotStatus and your compute has been executed.
We use :class:`mindspore.ops.Depend` on ensure the execution order.
Please refer to the Examples of :class:`mindspore.ops.NPUGetFloatStatus`.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The output tensor of `NPUAllocFloatStatus`.
The data type must be float16 or float32.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`. All the elements in the tensor will be zero.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore.nn as nn
>>> import mindspore.ops.functional as F
>>> from mindspore.common import dtype as mstype
>>> from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
>>> from mindspore.ops import operations as P
>>> class Net(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super().__init__()
... self.alloc_status = P.NPUAllocFloatStatus()
... self.get_status = P.NPUGetFloatStatus()
... self.clear_status = P.NPUClearFloatStatus()
... self.sub = P.Sub()
... self.neg = P.Neg()
...
... def construct(self, x):
... init = self.alloc_status()
... clear_status = self.clear_status(init)
... x = F.depend(x, clear_status)
... res = self.sub(x, self.neg(x))
... init = F.depend(init, res)
... get_status = self.get_status(init)
... res = F.depend(res, get_status)
... return res
>>>
>>> value = 5
>>> data = np.full((2, 3), value, dtype=np.float16)
>>> x = Tensor(data, dtype=mstype.float16)
>>> net = Net()
>>> res = net(x)
>>> print(res)
[[10. 10. 10.]
[10. 10. 10.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize NPUClearFloatStatus"""
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_equal_int(len(x_shape), 1, "len(x_shape)", cls_name)
validator.check_equal_int(x_shape[0], 8, "x_shape[0]", cls_name)
return [8]
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_dtype, [mstype.float16, mstype.float32], self.name)
return mstype.float32
[文档]class Cos(Primitive):
r"""
Computes cosine of input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.cos` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> cos = ops.Cos()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = cos(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.971338 0.6748758 0.95233357 0.9959527]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Cos"""
[文档]class ACos(Primitive):
r"""
Computes arccosine of input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.acos` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> acos = ops.ACos()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.74, 0.04, 0.30, 0.56]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = acos(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.737726 1.5307857 1.2661036 0.9764105]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ACos"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Sin(Primitive):
r"""
Computes sine of the input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.sin` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> sin = ops.Sin()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.62, 0.28, 0.43, 0.62]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = sin(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.5810352 0.27635565 0.41687083 0.5810352]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Sin."""
[文档]class Asin(Primitive):
r"""
Computes arcsine of input tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.asin` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> asin = ops.Asin()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.74, 0.04, 0.30, 0.56]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = asin(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.8330704 0.04001067 0.30469266 0.5943858 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Asin"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class NMSWithMask(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
When object detection problem is performed in the computer vision field, object detection algorithm generates
a plurality of bounding boxes. Use the box with the highest score, calculate the overlap between other boxes and
the current box, and delete the box based on a certain threshold(IOU). On Ascend platform, the input box score is
ignored, which only selects boexs based on the IOU between boxes, which means if you want to remove boxes that has
lower scores, you need to sort the input boxes by score in descending order in advance. The IOU is as follows,
.. math::
\text{IOU} = \frac{\text{Area of Overlap}}{\text{Area of Union}}
.. warning::
Only supports up to 2864 input boxes at one time.
Args:
iou_threshold (float): Specifies the threshold of overlap boxes with respect to
IOU. Default: 0.5.
Inputs:
- **bboxes** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(N, 5)`. Input bounding boxes.
`N` is the number of input bounding boxes. Every bounding box
contains 5 values, the first 4 values are the coordinates(x0, y0, x1, y1) of bounding box which
represents the point of top-left and bottom-right, and the last value is the score of this bounding box.
The data type must be float16 or float32.
Outputs:
tuple[Tensor], tuple of three tensors, they are output_boxes, output_idx and selected_mask.
- **output_boxes** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(N, 5)`. On GPU and CPU platform, it is a sorted
list of bounding boxes by sorting the input `bboxes` in descending order of score. On Ascend platform,
it is same as input `bboxes`.
- **output_idx** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(N,)`. The indexes list of `output_boxes`.
- **selected_mask** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(N,)`. A mask list of
valid output bounding boxes. Apply this mask on `output_boxes` to get the list of bounding boxes after
non-max suppression calculation, or apply this mask on `output_idx` to get the indexes list of bounding boxes
after non-max suppression calculation.
Raises:
ValueError: If the `iou_threshold` is not a float number.
ValueError: if the first dimension of input Tensor is less than or equal to 0.
TypeError: if the dtype of the `bboxes` is not float16 or float32.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> bbox = np.array([[100.0, 100.0, 50.0, 68.0, 0.63], [150.0, 75.0, 165.0, 115.0, 0.55],
... [12.0, 190.0, 288.0, 200.0, 0.9], [28.0, 130.0, 106.0, 172.0, 0.3]])
>>> bbox[:, 2] += bbox[:, 0]
>>> bbox[:, 3] += bbox[:, 1]
>>> inputs = Tensor(bbox, mindspore.float32)
>>> nms = ops.NMSWithMask(0.1)
>>> output_boxes, indices, mask = nms(inputs)
>>> indices_np = indices.asnumpy()
>>> print(indices_np[mask.asnumpy()])
[0 1 2]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, iou_threshold=0.5):
"""Initialize NMSWithMask"""
validator.check_value_type("iou_threshold", iou_threshold, [float], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['bboxes'], outputs=['selected_boxes', 'selected_idx', 'selected_mask'])
self.is_ge = context.get_context("enable_ge")
def infer_shape(self, bboxes_shape):
cls_name = self.name
validator.check_equal_int(len(bboxes_shape), 2, "bboxes rank", cls_name)
if bboxes_shape[0] != -1:
validator.check_positive_int(bboxes_shape[0], "bboxes.shape[0]", cls_name)
validator.check_equal_int(bboxes_shape[1], 5, "bboxes.shape[1]", cls_name)
num = bboxes_shape[0]
return bboxes_shape, (num,), (num,)
def infer_dtype(self, bboxes_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("bboxes", bboxes_dtype, [mstype.float16, mstype.float32], self.name)
return bboxes_dtype, mstype.int32, mstype.bool_
[文档]class Abs(Primitive):
r"""
Returns absolute value of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.abs` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-1.0, 1.0, 0.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> abs = ops.Abs()
>>> output = abs(x)
>>> print(output)
[1. 1. 0.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Abs"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Sign(Primitive):
r"""
Performs sign on the tensor element-wise.
.. math::
sign(x) = \begin{cases} -1, &if\ x < 0 \cr
0, &if\ x = 0 \cr
1, &if\ x > 0\end{cases}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[2.0, 0.0, -1.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> sign = ops.Sign()
>>> output = sign(x)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 0. -1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
[文档]class Round(Primitive):
r"""
Returns half to even of a tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.round` for more detailed.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.8, 1.5, 2.3, 2.5, -4.5]), mindspore.float32)
>>> round = ops.Round()
>>> output = round(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 2. 2. 2. -4.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Round"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Tan(Primitive):
r"""
Computes tangent of `x` element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.tan` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> tan = ops.Tan()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([-1.0, 0.0, 1.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = tan(x)
>>> print(output)
[-1.5574081 0. 1.5574081]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Tan"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Atan(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the trigonometric inverse tangent of the input element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.atan` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 0.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> atan = ops.Atan()
>>> output = atan(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.7853982 0. ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Atan"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Atanh(Primitive):
r"""
Computes inverse hyperbolic tangent of the input element-wise.
.. warning::
This is an experimental prototype that is subject to change and/or deletion.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.atanh` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, -0.5]), mindspore.float32)
>>> atanh = ops.Atanh()
>>> output = atanh(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 0. -0.54930615]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Atanh"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Atan2(_MathBinaryOp):
r"""
Returns arctangent of x/y element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.atan2` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([1, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> atan2 = ops.Atan2()
>>> output = atan2(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[0. 0.7853982]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Atan2"""
_MathBinaryOp.__init__(self)
[文档]class SquareSumAll(Primitive):
r"""
Returns the square sum of a tensor element-wise
.. math::
\left\{\begin{matrix}out_{x} = {\textstyle \sum_{0}^{N}} (x_{i})^2
\\out_{y} = {\textstyle \sum_{0}^{N}} (y_{i})^2
\end{matrix}\right.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. The data type must be float16 or float32.
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
- **y** (Tensor) - The input tensor has the same type and shape as the `x`.
Note:
SquareSumAll only supports float16 and float32 data type.
Outputs:
- **output_x** (Tensor) - The same type as the `x`.
- **output_y** (Tensor) - The same type as the `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If neither `x` nor `y` is a Tensor.
ValueError: If `x` and `y` are not the same shape.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import mindspore
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 2, 0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 2, 4]), mindspore.float32)
>>> square_sum_all = ops.SquareSumAll()
>>> output = square_sum_all(x, y)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[], dtype=Float32, value= 4),
Tensor(shape=[], dtype=Float32, value= 20))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize SquareSumAll"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'y'], outputs=['output_x', 'output_y'])
[文档]class BitwiseAnd(_BitwiseBinaryOp):
r"""
Returns bitwise `and` of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.bitwise_and` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1]), mindspore.int16)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int16)
>>> bitwise_and = ops.BitwiseAnd()
>>> output = bitwise_and(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 0 0 1 -1 1 0 1]
"""
[文档]class BitwiseOr(_BitwiseBinaryOp):
r"""
Returns bitwise `or` of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.bitwise_or` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1]), mindspore.int16)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int16)
>>> bitwise_or = ops.BitwiseOr()
>>> output = bitwise_or(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 0 1 1 -1 -1 3 3]
"""
[文档]class BitwiseXor(_BitwiseBinaryOp):
r"""
Returns bitwise `xor` of two tensors element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.bitwise_xor` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1]), mindspore.int16)
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int16)
>>> bitwise_xor = ops.BitwiseXor()
>>> output = bitwise_xor(x, y)
>>> print(output)
[ 0 1 0 0 -2 3 2]
"""
class BesselI0(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselI0 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_i0 = ops.BesselI0()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_i0(x)
>>> print(output)
[1.014452 1.179784 1.0241697 1.0020261]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselI0"""
class BesselI1(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselI1 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16 or float32.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_i1 = ops.BesselI1()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_i1(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.1208661 0.45177728 0.1568694 0.04504559]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselI1"""
[文档]class BesselI0e(Primitive):
r"""
Computes BesselI0e of input element-wise.
The formula is defined as:
.. math::
BesselI0e(x) = \exp(|x|) * bessel\_i0(x)
where bessel_i0 is Bessel function of the first kind with 0 order.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is not float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_i0e = ops.BesselI0e()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_i0e(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.7979961 0.5144438 0.75117415 0.9157829 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselI0e"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs='output')
[文档]class BesselI1e(Primitive):
r"""
Computes BesselI1e of input element-wise.
The formula is defined as:
.. math::
BesselI1e(x) = \exp(|x|) * bessel\_i1(x)
where bessel_i1 is Bessel function of the first kind with 1 order.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16 or float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is not float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_i1e = ops.BesselI1e()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_i1e(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.09507662 0.19699717 0.11505538 0.04116856]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselI1e"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs='output')
class BesselK0(Primitive):
r"""
Computes BesselK0 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_k0 = ops.BesselK0()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_k0(x)
>>> print(output)
[1.579826 0.5402144 1.3424659 2.5310173]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselK0"""
class BesselK1(Primitive):
r"""
Computes BesselK1 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_k1 = ops.BesselK1()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_k1(x)
>>> print(output)
[3.9190812 0.8143549 2.9440577 10.974864]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselK1"""
class BesselK0e(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselK0e of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_k0e = ops.BesselK0e()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_k0e(x)
>>> print(output)
[2.0083523 1.2388839 1.8303517 2.769374 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselK0e"""
class BesselK1e(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselK1e of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_k1e = ops.BesselK1e()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.24, 0.83, 0.31, 0.09]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_k1e(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 4.9821286 1.8675754 4.0140023 12.008413 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselK1e"""
class BesselJ0(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselJ0 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_j0 = ops.BesselJ0()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.5, 1., 2., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_j0(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.93846981 0.76519769 0.22389078 -0.39714981]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselJ0"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
class BesselJ1(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselJ1 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32 or float64.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_j1 = ops.BesselJ1()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.5, 1., 2., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_j1(x)
>>> print(output)
[0.24226846, 0.44005059, 0.57672481, -0.06604333]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselJ1"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
class BesselY0(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselY0 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_y0 = ops.BesselY0()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.5, 1., 2., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_y0(x)
>>> print(output)
[-0.44451873 0.08825696 0.51037567 -0.01694074]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselY0"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
class BesselY1(Primitive):
"""
Computes BesselY1 of input element-wise.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is
:math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor of float16, float32, float64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> bessel_y1 = ops.BesselY1()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.5, 1., 2., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bessel_y1(x)
>>> print(output)
[-1.47147239 -0.78121282 -0.10703243 0.39792571]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize BesselY1"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Inv(Primitive):
r"""
Computes Reciprocal of input tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.inv` for more details.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import Inv
>>> inv = Inv()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0.25, 0.4, 0.31, 0.52]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = inv(x)
>>> print(output)
[4. 2.5 3.2258065 1.923077 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
[文档]class Invert(Primitive):
r"""
Flips all bits of input tensor element-wise.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.invert` for more details.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import Invert
>>> invert = Invert()
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([25, 4, 13, 9]), mindspore.int16)
>>> output = invert(x)
>>> print(output)
[-26 -5 -14 -10]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Invert"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class Eps(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Create a Tensor with the same data type and shape as input, and the element value is the minimum value that the
corresponding data type can be expressed.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - Tensor of any dimension used to obtain the minimum value that its data type can be expressed.
The data type must be float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as `x`, but filled with `x` dtype minimum val.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If data type of `x` is neither float16 nor float32.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor([4, 1, 2, 3], mindspore.float32)
>>> output = ops.Eps()(x)
>>> print(output)
[1.5258789e-05 1.5258789e-05 1.5258789e-05 1.5258789e-05]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Eps"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['y'])
def __infer__(self, input_x):
valid_dtypes = [mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.float64]
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('input_x', input_x['dtype'], valid_dtypes, self.name)
x_nptype = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(input_x['dtype'].element_type())
if x_nptype == np.float16:
min_val = 2 ** (-14)
elif x_nptype == np.float32:
min_val = 2 ** (-16)
else:
min_val = 2 ** (-52)
res = np.full(input_x['shape'], min_val, x_nptype)
out = {
'value': Tensor(res),
'shape': input_x['shape'],
'dtype': input_x['dtype'],
}
return out
[文档]class LinSpace(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Returns a Tensor whose value is `num` evenly spaced in the interval `start` and `stop` (including `start` and
`stop`), and the length of the output Tensor is `num`.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.linspace` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> linspace = ops.LinSpace()
>>> start = Tensor(1, mindspore.float32)
>>> stop = Tensor(10, mindspore.float32)
>>> num = 5
>>> output = linspace(start, stop, num)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 3.25 5.5 7.75 10. ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize LinSpace"""
def check_elim(self, start, stop, num):
if not isinstance(num, int):
return False, None
if num != 1:
return False, None
start_npy = start.asnumpy().reshape((1,))
return True, Tensor(start_npy)
[文档]class MatrixInverse(Primitive):
"""
Returns the inverse of the input matrix. If the matrix is irreversible, an error may be reported or an unknown
result may be returned.
Note:
The parameter 'adjoint' is only supporting False right now. Because complex number is not supported at present.
Args:
adjoint (bool) : An optional bool. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A matrix to be calculated. The matrix must be at least two dimensions, and the last two
dimensions must be the same size.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as input `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `adjoint` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If the last two dimensions of `x` is not same size.
ValueError: If the dimension of `x` is less than 2.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[[-0.710504 , -1.1207525],
... [-1.7651395 , -1.7576632]],
... [[ 0.52412605, 1.9070215],
... [ 1.3384849 , 1.4274558]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> matrix_inverse = ops.MatrixInverse(adjoint=False)
>>> output = matrix_inverse(x)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 2.4095478 -1.5364188 ]
[-2.419797 0.9740167 ]]
[[-0.79111797 1.0569006 ]
[ 0.74180895 -0.2904787 ]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, adjoint=False):
"""Initialize MatrixInverse"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type('adjoint', adjoint, [bool], self.name)
class MatrixDeterminant(Primitive):
"""
Computes the determinant of one or more square matrices.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.matrix_determinant` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import MatrixDeterminant
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[-4.5, -1.5], [7.0, 6.0]], [[2.5, 0.5], [3.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> op = MatrixDeterminant()
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[-16.5 21. ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize MatrixDeterminant."""
super().__init__("MatrixDeterminant")
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
class LogMatrixDeterminant(Primitive):
"""
Computes the sign and the log of the absolute value of the determinant of one or more square matrices.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.log_matrix_determinant` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import LogMatrixDeterminant
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[-4.5, -1.5], [7.0, 6.0]], [[2.5, 0.5], [3.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> op = LogMatrixDeterminant()
>>> sign, output = op(input_x)
>>> print(sign)
[-1. 1.]
>>> print(output)
[2.80336046e+00 3.04452229e+00]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize LogMatrixDeterminant."""
super().__init__("LogMatrixDeterminant")
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['sign', 'y'])
[文档]class IndexAdd(Primitive):
"""
Adds tensor `y` to specified axis and indices of tensor `x`. The axis should be in [0, len(x.dim) - 1],
and indices should be in [0, the size of `x` - 1] at the axis dimension.
Args:
axis (int): The dimension along which to index.
use_lock (bool): Whether to enable a lock to protect the updating process of variable tensors.
If true, when updating the value of `x`, this process will be protected by a lock by using atomic operation.
If false, the result may be unpredictable. Default: True.
check_index_bound (bool): If true, check index boundary. If false, don't check index boundary. Default: True.
Inputs:
- **x** (Parameter) - The input Parameter to add to.
- **indices** (Tensor) - Add the value of `x` and `y` along the dimension of the `axis` according to the
specified index value, with data type int32.
The `indices` must be 1D with the same size as the size of `y` in the `axis` dimension. The values
of `indices` should be in [0, b), where the b is the size of `x` in the `axis` dimension.
- **y** (Tensor) - The input tensor with the value to add. Must have same data type as `x`.
The shape must be the same as `x` except the `axis` th dimension.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Parameter.
TypeError: If neither `indices` nor `y` is a Tensor.
ValueError: If axis is out of `x` rank's range.
ValueError: If `x` rank is not the same as `y` rank.
ValueError: If shape of `indices` is not 1D or size of `indices` is not equal to dimension of y[axis].
ValueError: If `y`'s shape is not the same as `x` except the `axis` th dimension.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> class Net(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(Net, self).__init__()
... self.index_add = ops.IndexAdd(axis=1)
... self.x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32),
... name="name_x")
... self.indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 2]), mindspore.int32)
...
... def construct(self, y):
... return self.index_add(self.x, self.indices, y)
...
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5], [2.0, 2.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> net = Net()
>>> output = net(y)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1.5 2. 4. ]
[ 5. 5. 7.5]
[ 9. 8. 11.5]]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('input_x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('input_y', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis, use_lock=True, check_index_bound=True):
"""Initialize InplaceAdd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'input_y'], outputs=['output'])
self.axis = axis
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int], self.name)
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class Erfinv(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the inverse error function of input. The inverse error function is defined in the range (-1, 1) as:
.. math::
erfinv(erf(x)) = x
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor to compute to, with data type float32 or float16.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `input_x` is neither float32 nor float16.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([0, 0.5, -0.9]), mindspore.float32)
>>> erfinv = ops.Erfinv()
>>> output = erfinv(x)
>>> print(output)
[ 0. 0.47695306 -1.1630805 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Erfinv"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Conj(Primitive):
"""
Returns a tensor of complex numbers that are the complex conjugate of each element in input.
The complex numbers in input must be of the form a + bj, where a is the real part and b is the imaginary part.
The complex conjugate returned by this operation is of the form a - bj.
If input is real, it is returned unchanged.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor to compute to. Must have numeric type.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If the dtype of input is not a numeric type.
TypeError: If the input is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.asarray(np.complex(1.3+0.4j)), mindspore.complex64)
>>> conj = ops.Conj()
>>> output = conj(x)
>>> print(output)
(1.3-0.4j)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Conj"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Real(Primitive):
"""
Returns a Tensor that is the real part of the input.
If input is real, it is returned unchanged.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor to compute to.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If the input is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.asarray(np.complex(1.3+0.4j)), mindspore.complex64)
>>> real = ops.Real()
>>> output = real(x)
>>> print(output)
1.3
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Real"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
class Complex(Primitive):
"""
Returns a complex Tensor from the real part and the imag part.
Inputs:
- **real** (Tensor) - The real input tensor. types: float32, float64.
- **imag** (Tensor) - The imag input tensor. types: float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the complex type.
Raises:
TypeError: If the dtype of input is not one of: float32, float64.
TypeError: If the dtypes of two inputs are not same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> real = Tensor(np.array([1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> imag = Tensor(np.array([2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> complex = ops.Complex()
>>> output = complex(real, imag)
>>> print(output)
[1.+2.j]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Complex"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['real', 'imag'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Imag(Primitive):
"""
Returns a new tensor containing imaginary value of the input.
If input is real, it is returned zeros.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor to compute to.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is the same as the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If the input is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.asarray(np.complex(1.3+0.4j)), mindspore.complex64)
>>> imag = ops.Imag()
>>> output = imag(x)
>>> print(output)
0.4
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Imag"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
class Angle(Primitive):
"""
Returns the element-wise argument of a complex tensor.
The elements in input are considered to be complex numbers of the form a+bj, where a is the real part and b
is the imaginary part. The argument returned by this function is of the form atan2(b,a).
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor. types: complex64, complex128.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the float32 or float64 type and the same shape as input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If the dtype of input is not one of: complex64, complex128.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input = Tensor([-1.5 + 7.8j, 3 + 5.75j], mindspore.complex64)
>>> angle = ops.Angle()
>>> output = angle(input)
>>> print(output)
[1.7607845 1.0899091]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Angle"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Trunc(Primitive):
"""
Returns a new tensor with the truncated integer values of the elements of input.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.trunc` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Trunc"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input'], outputs=['output'])
class Igamma(Primitive):
r"""
Calculates lower regularized incomplete Gamma function.
The lower regularized incomplete Gamma function is defined as:
.. math::
P(a, x) = gamma(a, x) / Gamma(a) = 1 - Q(a, x)
where
.. math::
gamma(a, x) = \int_0^x t^{a-1} \exp^{-t} dt
is the lower incomplete Gamma function.
Above :math:`Q(a, x)` is the upper regularized complete Gamma function.
.. warning::
This is an experimental prototype that is subject to change and/or deletion.
Inputs:
- **a** (Tensor) - The input tensor. With type of float32 or float64.
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. With float32 or float64 type. `x` should have
the same dtype with `a`.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as `a` and `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If a or x is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of input x and a is not float32 nor float64.
TypeError: If x has different dtype with a.
ValueError: If `a` could not be broadcast to a tensor with shape of `x`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend````CPU``
Examples:
>>> a = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0]).astype(np.float32))
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]).astype(np.float32))
>>> igamma = P.IGamma()
>>> output = igamma(a, x)
>>> print (output)
[0.593994 0.35276785 0.21486944 0.13337152]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Igamma"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['a', 'x'], outputs=['z'])
class Igammac(Primitive):
r"""
Compute the upper regularized incomplete Gamma function Q(a, x).
The upper regularized incomplete Gamma function is defined as:
\(Q(a, x) = Gamma(a, x) / Gamma(a) = 1 - P(a, x)\)
where
\(Gamma(a, x) = int_{x}^{\infty} t^{a-1} exp(-t) dt\)
is the upper incomplete Gama function.
Note, above P(a, x) (Igamma) is the lower regularized complete Gamma function.
.. warning::
This is an experimental prototype that is subject to change and/or deletion.
Inputs:
- **a** (Tensor) - The input tensor of igammac. With float32 or float64 data type.
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor of igammac. With float32 or float64 type. `x` should have
the same type with `a`.
Outputs:
A Tensor, has the same dtype as `a` and `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of input x and a is not float32 nor float64.
TypeError: If a or x is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If x has different dtype with a.
ValueError: If `a` could not be broadcast to a tensor with shape of `x`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> a = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0]).astype(np.float32))
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]).astype(np.float32))
>>> igammac = P.IGammac()
>>> output = igammac(a, x)
>>> print (output)
[0.40600586 0.6472318 0.7851304 0.8666283 ]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Igammac"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['a', 'x'], outputs=['z'])
class IsClose(Primitive):
r"""
Returns a boolean Tensor where two tensors are element-wise equal within a tolerance.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.isclose` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import IsClose
>>> input = Tensor(np.array([1.3, 2.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1]), mindspore.float16)
>>> other = Tensor(np.array([1.3, 3.3, 2.3, 3.1, 5.1]), mindspore.float16)
>>> isclose = IsClose()
>>> output = isclose(input, other)
>>> print(output)
[ True False False False True]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, rtol=1e-05, atol=1e-08, equal_nan=True):
"""Initialize IsClose"""
validator.check_value_type('rtol', rtol, [float], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('atol', atol, [float], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('equal_nan', equal_nan, [bool], self.name)
if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend" and not equal_nan:
raise ValueError("For IsClose, the `equal_nan` must be True on Ascend, but got False.")
validator.check_non_negative_float(rtol, 'rtol', self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_float(atol, 'atol', self.name)
class MatrixSolve(Primitive):
"""
Solves systems of linear equations.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.matrix_solve` for more detail.
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, adjoint=False):
super().__init__(name="MatrixSolve")
self.adjoint = validator.check_value_type("adjoint", adjoint, [bool], self.name)
class LuSolve(Primitive):
"""
Return the solution of the linear equation Ax = b.
Note:
The batch dimensions of lu_pivots must match the batch dimensions of lu_data, the size of the dimension and the
number of each dimension must be the same. For example, lu_data is (3, 3, 2, 2) lu_pivots is (3, 3, 2),
lu_data's batch dimensions is (3, 3), lu_pivots's batch dimensions is (3, 3).
The batch dimensions of lu_data must match the batch dimensions of x, the batch dimensions may have
different sizes, from right to left, the corresponding dimensions must be equal. For example, lu_data
is (3, 3, 2, 2) x is (2, 3, 3, 2, 1), lu_data's batch dimensions is (3, 3), x's batch dimensions is (2, 3, 3).
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input is a tensor of size (*, m, k), where * is batch dimensions, with data type
float32, float16.
- **lu_data** (Tensor) - The input is a tensor of size (*, m, m), where * is batch dimensions, that can
be decomposed into an upper
triangular matrix U and a lower triangular matrix L, with data type float32, float16.
- **lu_pivots** (Tensor) - The input is a tensor of size (*, m), where * is batch dimensions, that can
be converted to a permutation matrix P, with data type int32.
Outputs:
Tensor, the same data type as the x and lu_data.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `x` or `lu_data` is not one of: float32, float16.
TypeError: If dtype of `lu_pivots` is not: int32.
TypeError: If `x`, `lu_data` or `lu_pivots` is not Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is not same as dtype of `lu_data`.
ValueError: If the batch dimensions of lu_pivots does not match the batch dimensions of lu_data.
ValueError: If `x` dimension less than 2, `lu_data` dimension less than 2 or `lu_pivots` dimension less than 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1], [3], [3]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> lu_data = Tensor(np.array([[2, 1, 1], [0.5, 1, 1.5], [0.5, 0, 2.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> lu_pivots = Tensor(np.array([2, 2, 3]), mindspore.int32)
>>> net = ops.LuSolve()
>>> y = net(x, lu_data, lu_pivots)
>>> print(y)
[[ 1.9000002]
[-1.4000001]
[ 0.6 ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
class CholeskyInverse(Primitive):
"""
Returns the inverse of the positive definite matrix using cholesky matrix factorization.
If upper is False, u is a lower triangular such that the output tensor is
.. math::
inv = (uu^{T})^{{-1}}
If upper is True, u is an upper triangular such that the output tensor is
.. math::
inv = (u^{T}u)^{{-1}}
Note:
The input must be either an upper triangular matrix or a lower triangular matrix.
Args:
upper(bool): Whether to return a lower or upper triangular matrix. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. types: float32, float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and dtype as x.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is not one of: float32, float64.
ValueError: If the dimension of `x` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[2,0,0], [4,1,0], [-1,1,2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> net = ops.CholeskyInverse()
>>> y = net(x)
>>> print(y)
[[ 5.8125 -2.625 0.625 ]
[-2.625 1.25 -0.25 ]
[ 0.625 -0.25 0.25 ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, upper=False):
"""Initialize CholeskyInverse"""
validator.check_value_type("upper", upper, [bool], self.name)
self.upper = upper
class Cross(Primitive):
"""
Returns the cross product of vectors in dimension `dim` of x1 and x2.
x1 and x2 must have the same shape and the same type, and the size of their `dim` dimension should be 3.
If `dim` is not given, it defaults to the first dimension found with the size 3.
Args:
dim (int): The default value is -65530.
Inputs:
- **x1** (Tensor) - x1 is a tensor.
x1 and x2 must have the same shape and the same type, and the size of their `dim` dimension should be 3.
- **x2** (Tensor) - x2 is a tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x1` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `x2` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If the type of `x1` is not the same as that of `x2`.
ValueError: If `x1` and `x2` not have the same size, and the size of their `dim` dimension not be 3.
ValueError: If `x1` and `x2` not have the same shape.
ValueError: If `dim` is out of range, `dim` should be [-len(x1.shape), len(x1.shape)-1].
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import mindspore
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> from mindspore.common import dtype as mstype
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> cross = ops.Cross(dim = 0)
>>> x1 = Tensor([1, 2, 3], mstype.int8)
>>> x2 = Tensor([1, 2, 3], mstype.int8)
>>> output = cross(x1, x2)
>>> print(output)
[0 0 0]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, dim=-65530):
validator.check_value_type('dim', dim, [int], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
class RaggedRange(Primitive):
"""
Returns a `RaggedTensor` containing the specified sequences of numbers.
Args:
Tsplits (mindspore.dtype): An mindspore.dtype from: mindspore.int32, mindspore.int64.
Inputs:
- **starts** (Tensor) - The starts of each range, whose type is int32, int64, float32 or float64,
and shape is 0D or 1D.
- **limits** (Tensor) - The limits of each range, whose type and shape should be same as input `starts`.
- **deltas** (Tensor) - The deltas of each range, whose type and shape should be same as input `starts`,
and each element in the tensor should not be equal to 0.
Outputs:
- **rt_nested_splits** (Tensor) - The nested splits of the return `RaggedTensor`,
and type of the tensor is `Tsplits`,
shape of the tensor is equal to shape of input `starts` plus 1.
- **rt_dense_values** (Tensor) - The dense values of the return `RaggedTensor`,
and type of the tensor should be same as input `starts`.
Let size of input `starts`, input `limits` and input `deltas` are i,
if type of the input `starts`, input `limits` and input `deltas`
are int32 or int64, shape of the output `rt_dense_values` is equal to
sum(abs(limits[i] - starts[i]) + abs(deltas[i]) - 1) / abs(deltas[i])),
if type of the input `starts`, input `limits` and input `deltas`
are float32 or float64, shape of the output `rt_dense_values` is equal to
sum(ceil(abs((limits[i] - starts[i]) / deltas[i]))).
Raises:
TypeError: If any input is not Tensor.
TypeError: If the type of `starts` is not one of the following dtype: int32, int64, float32, float64.
TypeError: If the type of `starts`, `limits` and `deltas` are not same.
TypeError: If the type of `Tsplits` is not one of the following dtype: mstype.int32, mstype.int64.
ValueError: If the inputs `starts`, `limits`, and `deltas` are not 0D or 1D.
ValueError: If the input `deltas` is equal to 0.
ValueError: If the shape of `starts`, `limits` and `deltas` are not same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> raggedrange = ops.RaggedRange(Tsplits=mstype.int64)
>>> starts = Tensor(np.array([2, 5, 8]).astype(np.int32))
>>> limits = Tensor(np.array([3, 5, 12]).astype(np.int32))
>>> deltas = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 1]).astype(np.int32))
>>> (rt_nested_splits, rt_dense_values) = raggedrange(starts, limits, deltas)
>>> print(rt_nested_splits)
[0 1 1 5]
>>> print(rt_dense_values)
[ 2 8 9 10 11]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, Tsplits):
"""Initialize RaggedRange."""
self.add_prim_attr("max_length", 1000000)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['starts', 'limits', 'deltas'], outputs=['rt_nested_splits', 'rt_dense_values'])
validator.check_value_type("Tsplits", Tsplits, [mstype.Type], self.name)
valid_values = (mstype.int64, mstype.int32)
validator.check_type_name("Tsplits", Tsplits, valid_values, self.name)
class Trace(Primitive):
"""
Returns a new tensor that is the sum of the input trace.
Note:
Input must be matrix, and complex number is nor supported at present.
Inputs:
- **x**(Tensor) - A matrix to be calculated. The matrix must be two dimensional.
Output:
Tensor, with the same data type as input 'x', and size equals to 1.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If the dimension of `x` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> trace = ops.Trace()
>>> output = trace(x)
>>> print(output)
15.
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
class SparseSegmentMean(Primitive):
"""
Computes the mean along sparse segments of a Tensor.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.sparse_segment_mean` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> from mindspore.ops.operations.math_ops import SparseSegmentMean
>>> x = Tensor([[0, 1, 2], [1, 2, 3], [3, 6, 7]], dtype=mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor([0, 1, 2], dtype=mindspore.int32)
>>> segment_ids = Tensor([1,2,2], dtype=mindspore.int32)
>>> sparse_segment_mean = SparseSegmentMean()
>>> out = sparse_segment_mean(x, indices, segment_ids)
>>> print(out)
[[0. 0. 0.]
[0. 1. 2.]
[2. 4. 5.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize SparseSegmentMean"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'segment_ids'], outputs=['y'])
class Zeta(Primitive):
"""
Compute the Hurwitz zeta function ζ(x,q).
.. warning::
This is an experimental prototype that is subject to change and/or deletion.
.. math::
\\zeta \\left ( x,q \\right )= \\textstyle \\sum_{n=0} ^ {\\infty} \\left ( q+n\\right )^{-x}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A Tensor, types: float32, float64.
- **q** (Tensor) - A Tensor, must have the same shape and type as x.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype and shape as the x.
Raises:
TypeError: If either of `x` and `q` is not tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is neither float32 nor float64.
TypeError: If dtype of `q` is neither float32 nor float64.
ValueError: If shape of `x` is not same as the `q`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Example:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([10.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> q = Tensor(np.array([1.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> zeta = P.Zeta()
>>> z = zeta(x, q)
>>> print(z)
[1.0009946]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Zeta"""
class Bernoulli(Primitive):
"""
Randomly set the elements of output to 0 or 1 with the probability of P which follows the Bernoulli distribution.
Refer to :func:`mindspore.ops.bernoulli` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]), mindspore.int8)
>>> bernoulli = Bernoulli()
>>> output = bernoulli(input_x, p=1.0)
>>> print(output)
[1 1 1]
>>> input_p = Tensor(np.array([0.0, 1.0, 1.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = bernoulli(input_x, input_p)
>>> print(output)
[0 1 1]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, seed=-1):
"""Initialize Bernoulli"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'p'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type("seed", seed, [int], self.name)
if seed != -1 and seed < 0:
raise ValueError(f"Seed must be -1 or a non-negative integer, but got {seed}.")
class Renorm(Primitive):
"""
Renormalizes the sub-tensors along dimension `dim`, and each sub-tensor's p-norm should not exceed the
'maxnorm'. The values of current sub-tensor don't need change if the p-norm of the sub-tensor is less than
`maxnorm`. Otherwise the sub-tensor needs to be modified to the original value of the corresponding position
divided by the p-norm of the substensor and then multiplied by `maxnorm`.
Refer to :func::`mindspore.ops.renorm` for more detail.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> y = Renorm(p=1, dim=0, maxnorm=5.)(x)
>>> print(y)
[[1. 1. 1. ]
[1.6666666 1.6666666 1.6666666 ]
[1.6666667 1.6666667 1.6666667 ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, p, dim, maxnorm):
"""Initialize Renorm."""
if int(p) <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"Renorm op don't support non-positive-norm, but got{p}")
validator.check_value_type("p", p, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("dim", dim, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("maxnorm", maxnorm, [float], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr("p", float(p))
class Cholesky(Primitive):
"""
Computes the Cholesky decomposition of a symmetric positive-definite matrix `A`
or for batches of symmetric positive-definite matrices.
If `upper` is `True`, the returned matrix `U` is upper-triangular, and the decomposition has the form:
.. math::
A = U^TU
If `upper` is `False`, the returned matrix `L` is lower-triangular, and the decomposition has the form:
.. math::
A = LL^T
Args:
upper (bool): Flag that indicates whether to return a upper or lower triangular matrix.
Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Tensor of shape :math:`(*, N, N)`, where :math:`*` is zero or more batch dimensions
consisting of symmetric positive-definite matrices, with float32 or float64 data type.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and data type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `upper` is not a bool.
TypeError: If dtype of `input_x` is not one of: float64, float32.
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If `input_x` is not batch square.
ValueError: If `input_x` is not symmetric positive definite.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 1.0], [1.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> cholesky = ops.Cholesky(upper=False)
>>> output = cholesky(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 0.]
[1. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, upper=False):
"""Initialize Cholesky"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
validator.check_value_type('upper', upper, [bool], self.name)
class STFT(Primitive):
"""
STFTs can be used as a way of quantifying the change of a nonstationary signal’s
frequency and phase content over time.
Args:
n_fft (int): The size of Fourier transform.
hop_length (int): The distance between neighboring sliding window
frames.
win_length (int): the size of window frame and STFT filter.
normalized (bool): controls whether to return the normalized STFT results
onesided (bool): controls whether to return half of results to
avoid redundancy for real inputs.
return_complex (bool, optional): whether to return a complex tensor, or
a real tensor with an extra last dimension for the real and
imaginary components.
input:
- **x** (Tensor) - Time sequence of stft, must be either a 1-D time tensor or a 2-D tensor.
n_fft (int): The size of Fourier transform.
- **window** (Tensor) - the optional window function.
output:
- **y** (Tensor) - A tensor containing the STFT result with shape described above.
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.rand(2,7192), mindspore.float32)
>>> window = Tensor(np.random.rand(64), mindspore.float32)
>>> stft = ops.STFT(64, 16, 64, False, True, True)
>>> output = stft(x, window)
>>> print(output.shape)
(2, 33, 446)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, n_fft, hop_length, win_length, normalized, onesided, return_complex):
"""Initialize STFT."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'window'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type('n_fft', n_fft, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('hop_length', hop_length, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('win_length', win_length, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('normalized', normalized, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('onesided', onesided, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('return_complex', return_complex, [bool], self.name)
class CholeskySolve(Primitive):
"""
Given its Cholesky factor `u`, solves a linear system of equations with a positive definite matrix.
If `upper` is `True`, `u` is upper triangular and `c` is returned such that:
.. math::
c = (u^{T}u)^{{-1}}b
If `upper` is `False`, `u` is lower triangular and `c` is returned such that:
.. math::
c = (uu^{T})^{{-1}}b
Args:
upper (bool): Flag which indicates whether to consider the Cholesky factor
as a lower or upper triangular matrix. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **x1** (Tensor) - Tensor of shape :math:`(*, N, M)`, indicating 2D or 3D matrices,
with float32 or float64 data type.
- **x2** (Tensor) - Tensor of shape :math:`(*, N, N)`, indicating 2D or 3D square matrices composed of
upper or lower triangular Cholesky factor, with float32 or float64 data type.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and data type as `x1`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `upper` is not a bool.
TypeError: If dtype of `x1` and `x2` is not one of: float64, float32.
TypeError: If `x1` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `x2` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If `x1` and `x2` have different batch size.
ValueError: If `x1` and `x2` have different row numbers.
ValueError: If `x1` is not 2D or 3D matrices.
ValueError: If `x2` is not 2D or 3D square matrices.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x1 = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> x2 = Tensor(np.array([[2, 0, 0], [4, 1, 0], [-1, 1, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> net = ops.CholeskySolve()
>>> y = net(x1, x2)
>>> print(y)
[[ 5.8125 -2.625 0.625 ]
[-2.625 1.25 -0.25 ]
[ 0.625 -0.25 0.25 ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, upper=False):
"""Initialize CholeskySolve"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x1', 'x2'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type('upper', upper, [bool], self.name)