# Copyright 2020-2022 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Operators for array."""
import copy
import functools
import itertools
import numbers
from collections import Counter
import numpy as np
from mindspore import log as logger
from mindspore import context
from mindspore.common.initializer import Zero
from .. import signature as sig
from .._utils import get_broadcast_shape, is_shape_unknown
from ..operations.math_ops import _infer_shape_reduce
from ..primitive import Primitive, PrimitiveWithInfer, PrimitiveWithCheck, prim_attr_register, _run_op
from ..._checkparam import Rel
from ..._checkparam import Validator as validator
from ..._checkparam import _check_3d_int_or_tuple
from ...common import dtype as mstype
from ...common._decorator import deprecated
from ...common.parameter import Parameter
from ...common.tensor import Tensor
from ..._c_expression import Tensor as Tensor_
class _ScatterOp(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Defines Scatter operators
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('updates', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
def _check_scatter_shape(self, x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape, prim_name):
if indices_shape != [-1] and updates_shape and updates_shape != indices_shape + x_shape[1:]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{prim_name}', "
f"updates_shape = indices_shape + x_shape[1:], but got x_shape: {x_shape}, "
f"indices_shape: {indices_shape}, updates_shape: {updates_shape}.")
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=False):
"""Initialize _ScatterOp"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
self._check_scatter_shape(x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape, self.name)
return x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32], self.name)
args = {"x": x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
class _ScatterOpDynamic(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Defines Scatter operators with dynamic shape
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('updates', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
def _check_scatter_shape(self, x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape, prim_name):
# x_shape cannot be dynamic
if np.any(np.array(x_shape) == -1):
raise ValueError(f"For '{prim_name}', the 'input_x' does not support dynamic shape, "
f"but got the shape of 'input_x' is {x_shape}.")
# support indices and updates dynamic
if np.any(np.array(indices_shape) == -1) or np.any(np.array(updates_shape) == -1):
pass
elif indices_shape != [-1] and updates_shape and updates_shape != indices_shape + x_shape[1:]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{prim_name}', "
f"updates_shape = indices_shape + x_shape[1:], but got x_shape: {x_shape}, "
f"indices_shape: {indices_shape}, updates_shape: {updates_shape}.")
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=False):
"""Initialize _ScatterOpDynamic"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
def check_shape(self, x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
self._check_scatter_shape(x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape, self.name)
def check_dtype(self, x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32], self.name)
args = {"x": x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type, self.name)
class _ScatterNdOp(_ScatterOp):
"""
Defines _ScatterNd operators
"""
def _check_scatter_shape(self, x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape, prim_name):
validator.check('the dimension of x', len(x_shape),
'the dimension of indices', indices_shape[-1], Rel.GE)
if indices_shape[:-1] + x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{prim_name}', updates_shape = "
f"indices_shape[:-1] + x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:], but got x_shape: {x_shape}, "
f"indices_shape: {indices_shape}, updates_shape: {updates_shape}.")
def _check_infer_attr_reduce(axis, keep_dims, prim_name):
validator.check_value_type('keep_dims', keep_dims, [bool], prim_name)
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int, tuple], prim_name)
if isinstance(axis, tuple):
for index, value in enumerate(axis):
validator.check_value_type('axis[%d]' % index, value, [int], prim_name)
[文档]class ExpandDims(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Adds an additional dimension to `input_x` at the given axis.
Note:
If the specified axis is a negative number, the index is counted
backward from the end and starts at 1.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **axis** (int) - Specifies the dimension index at which to expand
the shape of `input_x`. The value of axis must be in the range
`[-input_x.ndim-1, input_x.ndim]`. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(1, x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)` if the
value of `axis` is 0. It has the same data type as `input_x`.
Raises:
ValueError: If `axis` is not an int or not in the valid range.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_tensor = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> expand_dims = ops.ExpandDims()
>>> output = expand_dims(input_tensor, 0)
>>> print(output)
[[[2. 2.]
[2. 2.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ExpandDims"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'axis'], outputs=['output'])
def __infer__(self, x, axis):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
axis_v = axis['value']
rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(axis_v, -rank - 1, rank, Rel.INC_BOTH, 'axis', self.name)
value = None
if x['value'] is not None:
value = x['value'].asnumpy()
value = np.expand_dims(value, axis_v)
value = Tensor(value)
if axis_v < 0:
axis_v = rank + 1 + axis_v
x_shape.insert(axis_v, 1)
out = {'shape': x_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': value}
if 'min_shape' in x and 'max_shape' in x:
out['min_shape'] = x['min_shape']
out['min_shape'].insert(axis_v, 1)
out['max_shape'] = x['max_shape']
out['max_shape'].insert(axis_v, 1)
return out
[文档]class DType(Primitive):
"""
Returns the data type of the input tensor as mindspore.dtype.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
mindspore.dtype, the data type of a tensor.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_tensor = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = ops.DType()(input_tensor)
>>> print(output)
Float32
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize DType"""
[文档]class SameTypeShape(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Checks whether the data type and shape of two tensors are the same.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **input_y** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_S)`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`,
if data type and shape of `input_x` and `input_y` are the same.
Raises:
TypeError: If the data types of `input_x` and `input_y` are not the same.
ValueError: If the shapes of `input_x` and `input_y` are not the same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_y = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = ops.SameTypeShape()(input_x, input_y)
>>> print(output)
[[2. 2.]
[2. 2.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Same"""
def __call__(self, x, y):
"""run in PyNative mode"""
validator.check_value_type('x', x, Tensor, self.name)
validator.check_value_type('y', y, Tensor, self.name)
validator.check('x dtype', x.dtype, 'y dtype', y.dtype, Rel.EQ, self.name, TypeError)
validator.check('x shape', x.shape, 'y shape', y.shape, Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x
def __infer__(self, x, y):
validator.check_subclass('x', x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_subclass('y', y['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check('x dtype', x['dtype'], 'y dtype', y['dtype'], Rel.EQ, self.name, TypeError)
validator.check('x shape', x['shape'], 'y shape', y['shape'], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x
[文档]class Cast(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns a tensor with the new specified data type.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Union[Tensor, Number]) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
The tensor to be cast.
- **type** (dtype.Number) - The valid data type of the output tensor. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is the same as `input_x`, :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is neither Tensor nor Number.
TypeError: If `type` is not a Number.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_np = np.random.randn(2, 3, 4, 5).astype(np.float32)
>>> input_x = Tensor(input_np)
>>> type_dst = mindspore.int32
>>> cast = ops.Cast()
>>> output = cast(input_x, type_dst)
>>> print(output.dtype)
Int32
>>> print(output.shape)
(2, 3, 4, 5)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
# if primitive need setattr in __infer__ need add this flag
"""Initialize Cast"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'dst_type'], outputs=['output'])
def check_elim(self, x, dtype):
if isinstance(x, (Tensor, numbers.Number, Parameter)):
if isinstance(x, Parameter):
data = x.data
if data.dtype == dtype:
return (True, x)
if isinstance(x, Tensor) and x.dtype == dtype:
x = Tensor(x)
x.set_cast_dtype()
return (True, x)
if isinstance(x, numbers.Number):
return (True, Tensor(x, dtype=dtype))
return (False, None)
def __infer__(self, x, t):
src_type = x['dtype']
dst_type = t['value']
validator.check_subclass("input_x", src_type, [mstype.tensor, mstype.number], self.name)
validator.check_subclass("type", dst_type, mstype.number, self.name)
if isinstance(src_type, type(mstype.tensor)):
src_type = x['dtype'].element_type()
if isinstance(dst_type, type(mstype.tensor)):
dst_type = dst_type.element_type()
self.add_prim_attr('DstT', dst_type)
self.add_prim_attr('SrcT', src_type)
self.add_prim_attr('dst_type', dst_type)
value = None
if x['value'] is not None:
np_dst_type = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(dst_type)
if isinstance(x['value'], (int, float)):
value = Tensor(np.array(x['value']).astype(np_dst_type))
else:
value = Tensor(x['value'].asnumpy().astype(np_dst_type))
out = {'shape': x['shape'],
'dtype': mstype.tensor_type(t['value']),
'value': value}
if 'min_shape' in x and 'max_shape' in x:
out['min_shape'] = x['min_shape']
out['max_shape'] = x['max_shape']
if 'min_value' in x and 'max_value' in x:
np_dst_type = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(dst_type)
if isinstance(x['min_value'], (int, float, tuple, list)):
min_value = Tensor(np.array(x['min_value']).astype(np_dst_type))
else:
min_value = Tensor(x['min_value'].asnumpy().astype(np_dst_type))
min_value = tuple(min_value.asnumpy())
if isinstance(x['max_value'], (int, float, tuple, list)):
max_value = Tensor(np.array(x['max_value']).astype(np_dst_type))
else:
max_value = Tensor(x['max_value'].asnumpy().astype(np_dst_type))
max_value = tuple(max_value.asnumpy())
out['min_value'] = min_value
out['max_value'] = max_value
return out
[文档]class IsSubClass(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Checks whether this type is a sub-class of another type.
Inputs:
- **sub_type** (mindspore.dtype) - The type to be checked. Only constant value is allowed.
- **type_** (mindspore.dtype) - The target type. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
bool, the check result.
Raises:
TypeError: If `sub_type` or `type_` is not a Type.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> output = ops.IsSubClass()(mindspore.int32, mindspore.intc)
>>> print(output)
True
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
def __infer__(self, sub_type, type_):
sub_type_t = sub_type['value']
type_v = type_['value']
validator.check_value_type("sub_type", sub_type_t, [mstype.Type], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("type_", type_v, [mstype.Type], self.name)
value = mstype._issubclass_(sub_type_t, type_v) # pylint: disable=W0212
out = {'shape': (),
'dtype': mstype.type_type,
'value': value}
return out
[文档]class IsInstance(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Checks whether an object is an instance of a target type.
Inputs:
- **inst** (Any Object) - The instance to be checked. Only constant value is allowed.
- **type_** (mindspore.dtype) - The target type. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
bool, the check result.
Raises:
TypeError: If `type_` is not a Type.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> inst = 1
>>> output = ops.IsInstance()(inst, mindspore.int32)
>>> print(output)
False
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
def __infer__(self, inst, type_):
sub_type_t = inst['dtype']
type_v = type_['value']
validator.check_value_type("type_", type_v, [mstype.Type], self.name)
if type_v == mstype.list_:
value = isinstance(sub_type_t, list)
elif type_v == mstype.tuple_:
value = isinstance(sub_type_t, tuple)
else:
value = mstype._issubclass_(sub_type_t, type_v) # pylint: disable=W0212
out = {'shape': (),
'dtype': mstype.type_type,
'value': value}
return out
[文档]class Reshape(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Rearranges the input Tensor based on the given shape.
The 'input_shape' can only have one -1 at most, in which case it’s inferred from the remaining dimensions and
the number of elements in the input.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **input_shape** (tuple[int]) - The input tuple is constructed by multiple
integers, i.e., :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`.
Raises:
ValueError: Given a shape tuple, if it has several -1; or if the product
of its elements is less than or equal to 0 or cannot be divided by the product
of the input tensor shape; or if it does not match the input's array size.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> reshape = ops.Reshape()
>>> output = reshape(input_x, (3, 2))
>>> print(output)
[[-0.1 0.3]
[ 3.6 0.4]
[ 0.5 -3.2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Reshape"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['tensor', 'shape'], outputs=['output'])
@staticmethod
def _get_shape_and_range(x, shape):
""" get min and max shape when output shape is dynamic"""
min_shape = None
max_shape = None
x_shp = x['shape']
if is_shape_unknown(shape['shape']):
out_shape = [-2]
return out_shape, min_shape, max_shape
shape_rank = shape['shape'][0]
if not x_shp:
# x is a scalar, output shape fixed
out_shape = [1] * shape_rank
return out_shape, min_shape, max_shape
out_shape = [-1] * shape_rank
if "max_value" in shape and "min_value" in shape:
min_shape = shape["min_value"]
max_shape = shape["max_value"]
if len(min_shape) != shape_rank or len(max_shape) != shape_rank:
raise RuntimeError("The primitive[Reshape]'s input[shape] min or max value not math the shape rank.")
for i in range(shape_rank):
if min_shape[i] == max_shape[i] and min_shape[i] != 1:
out_shape[i] = min_shape[i]
elif is_shape_unknown(x_shp) and "max_shape" in x:
# when dynamic memory allocation is supported, max_shape can be left out
min_shape = [1] * shape_rank
max_shape = [int(np.prod(x["max_shape"]))] * shape_rank
return out_shape, min_shape, max_shape
@staticmethod
def _update_shape_range(out, x, shape_v, neg_index, dim_prod):
""" update min and max shape of output when input shape is dynamic"""
x_min_shape = x['shape']
x_max_shape = x['shape']
if 'max_shape' in x:
x_max_shape = x['max_shape']
if 'min_shape' in x:
x_min_shape = x['min_shape']
max_arr_prod = np.prod(x_max_shape)
min_arr_prod = np.prod(x_min_shape)
max_shape = list(shape_v)
min_shape = list(shape_v)
if neg_index != -1:
max_shape[neg_index] = int(max_arr_prod / dim_prod)
min_shape[neg_index] = int(min_arr_prod / dim_prod)
out['max_shape'] = tuple(max_shape)
out['min_shape'] = tuple(min_shape)
return out
def _update_shape_and_value(self, out, x, shape_v, dim_prod, neg_index):
""" update shape, value and min / max value of output when input shape is known"""
x_shp = x['shape']
if dim_prod <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'input_x' is {x_shp}, "
f"the value of 'input_shape' is {shape_v}. "
f"The product of 'input_shape' should > 0, but got {dim_prod}.")
arr_prod = np.prod(x_shp)
if neg_index != -1:
shape_v[neg_index] = int(arr_prod / dim_prod)
dim_prod *= shape_v[neg_index]
if dim_prod != arr_prod:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'input_x' is {x_shp}, "
f"the value of 'input_shape' value is {shape_v}. "
f"The product of the shape of 'input_x' should be equal to that of 'input_shape', "
f"but got {arr_prod} and {dim_prod}.")
out['shape'] = tuple(shape_v)
if x['value'] is not None:
out['value'] = Tensor(x['value'].asnumpy().reshape(shape_v))
if ('min_value' in x and 'max_value' in x):
ret_min_value = np.array(x['min_value']).reshape(shape_v)
ret_max_value = np.array(x['max_value']).reshape(shape_v)
ret_min_value = tuple(ret_min_value.tolist())
ret_max_value = tuple(ret_max_value.tolist())
out['min_value'] = ret_min_value
out['max_value'] = ret_max_value
return out
def __infer__(self, x, shape):
shape_v = shape['value']
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
# for shape is not constant
if shape_v is None:
out_shape, min_shape, max_shape = self._get_shape_and_range(x, shape)
if is_shape_unknown(out_shape):
# `min_shape` and `max_shape` can't be None before dynamic memory allocation is supported
shape_shp = shape['shape']
shape_rank = 1 if is_shape_unknown(shape_shp) else shape_shp[0]
min_shape = [1] * shape_rank if min_shape is None else min_shape
max_shape = [1] * shape_rank if max_shape is None else max_shape
return {
'shape': out_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'max_shape': max_shape,
'min_shape': min_shape
}
if isinstance(shape_v, Tensor_):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("shape", shape['dtype'], [mstype.int64], self.name)
shape_v = shape_v.asnumpy().tolist()
else:
validator.check_value_type("shape", shape_v, [tuple], self.name)
shape_v = list(shape_v)
neg_index = -1
dim_prod = 1
for i, shp_i in enumerate(shape_v):
validator.check_value_type("shape[%d]" % i, shp_i, [int], self.name)
if shp_i == -1:
if neg_index != -1:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', there can be at most one '-1' in 'input_shape', "
f"but got {shape_v}.")
neg_index = i
else:
dim_prod *= shp_i
out = {'shape': shape_v,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None}
if is_shape_unknown(x['shape']):
out = self._update_shape_range(out, x, shape_v, neg_index, dim_prod)
else:
out = self._update_shape_and_value(out, x, shape_v, dim_prod, neg_index)
return out
[文档]class Shape(Primitive):
"""
Returns the shape of the input tensor. And it used to be static shape.
static shape: A shape that can be obtained without running the graph. It is an inherent property of tensor and
may be unknown. The static shape information can be completed by artificial setting.
No matter what the input of the graph is, the static shape is not affected.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
tuple[int], the output tuple is constructed by multiple integers,
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[3, 2, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> shape = ops.Shape()
>>> output = shape(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(3, 2, 1)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Shape"""
[文档]class TensorShape(Primitive):
"""
Returns the shape of the input tensor.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
Tensor[int], 1-dim Tensor of type int32
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[3, 2, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> shape = ops.TensorShape()
>>> output = shape(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[3 2 1]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""init Shape"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class DynamicShape(Primitive):
"""
Same as operator TensorShape. DynamicShape will be deprecated in the future.
Please use TensorShape instead.
Supported Platforms:
Deprecated
"""
@deprecated("1.7", "TensorShape", True)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""init Shape"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['tensor'], outputs=['output'])
self.add_prim_attr('is_dynamic_shape', True)
[文档]class Squeeze(Primitive):
"""
Return the Tensor after deleting the dimension of size 1 in the specified `axis`.
If :math:`axis=()`, it will remove all the dimensions of size 1.
If `axis` is specified, it will remove the dimensions of size 1 in the given `axis`.
For example, if the dimension is not specified :math:`axis=()`, input shape is (A, 1, B, C, 1, D),
then the shape of the output Tensor is (A, B, C, D). If the dimension is specified, the squeeze operation
is only performed in the specified dimension. If input shape is (A, 1, B), input Tensor will not be
changed when :math:`axis=0` , but when :math:`axis=1` , the shape of the input Tensor will be changed to (A, B).
Note:
- Please note that in dynamic graph mode, the output Tensor will share data with the input Tensor,
and there is no Tensor data copy process.
- The dimension index starts at 0 and must be in the range `[-input.ndim, input.ndim]`.
Args:
axis (Union[int, tuple(int)]): Specifies the dimension indexes of shape to be removed, which will remove
all the dimensions of size 1 in the given axis parameter. If specified, it must be int32 or int64.
Default: (), an empty tuple.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_S)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is neither an int nor tuple.
TypeError: If `axis` is a tuple whose elements are not all int.
ValueError: If the corresponding dimension of the specified axis isn't equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.ones(shape=[3, 2, 1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> squeeze = ops.Squeeze(2)
>>> output = squeeze(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1.]
[1. 1.]
[1. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=()):
"""Initialize Squeeze"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int, tuple], self.name)
if isinstance(axis, tuple):
for idx, item in enumerate(axis):
validator.check_value_type("axis[%d]" % idx, item, [int], self.name)
else:
self.axis = (axis,)
self.add_prim_attr("axis", (axis,))
[文档]class Transpose(Primitive):
"""
Permutes the dimensions of the input tensor according to input permutation.
For a 1-D array this has no effect, as a transposed vector is simply the same vector.
To convert a 1-D array into a 2D column vector please refer the class: mindspore.ops.ExpandDims.
For a 2-D array, this is a standard matrix transpose. For an n-D array, if axes are given,
their order indicates how the axes are permuted (see Examples).
If axes are not provided and a.shape = (i[0], i[1], ... i[n-2], i[n-1]),
then a.transpose().shape = (i[n-1], i[n-2], ... i[1], i[0]).
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **input_perm** (tuple[int]) - The permutation to be converted. The elements in `input_perm` are composed of
the indexes of each dimension of `input_x`. The length of `input_perm` and the shape of `input_x` must be
the same. Only constant value is allowed. Must be in the range [0, rank(input_x)).
Outputs:
Tensor, the type of output tensor is the same as `input_x` and the shape of output tensor is decided by the
shape of `input_x` and the value of `input_perm`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_perm` is not a tuple.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is not equal to length of shape of `input_perm`.
ValueError: If the same element exists in `input_perm`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], [[7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_perm = (0, 2, 1)
>>> transpose = ops.Transpose()
>>> output = transpose(input_x, input_perm)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 1. 4.]
[ 2. 5.]
[ 3. 6.]]
[[ 7. 10.]
[ 8. 11.]
[ 9. 12.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Transpose"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'perm'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Unique(Primitive):
"""
Returns the unique elements of input tensor and also return a tensor containing the index of each value of input
tensor corresponding to the output unique tensor.
The output contains Tensor `y` and Tensor `idx`, the format is probably similar to (`y`, `idx`).
The shape of Tensor `y` and Tensor `idx` is different in most cases, because Tensor `y` will be duplicated,
and the shape of Tensor `idx` is consistent with the input.
To get the same shape between `idx` and `y`, please ref to 'UniqueWithPad' operator.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tuple, containing Tensor objects (`y`, `idx`), `y` is a tensor with the
same type as `input_x`, and contains the unique elements in `x`.
`idx` is a tensor containing indices of elements in
the input corresponding to the output tensor.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 5, 2]), mindspore.int32)
>>> output = ops.Unique()(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[3], dtype=Int32, value= [1, 2, 5]), Tensor(shape=[4], dtype=Int32, value= [0, 1, 2, 1]))
>>> y = output[0]
>>> print(y)
[1 2 5]
>>> idx = output[1]
>>> print(idx)
[0 1 2 1]
>>> # As can be seen from the above, y and idx shape
>>> # note that for GPU, this operator must be wrapped inside a model, and executed in graph mode.
>>> class UniqueNet(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self):
... super(UniqueNet, self).__init__()
... self.unique_op = ops.Unique()
...
... def construct(self, x):
... output, indices = self.unique_op(x)
... return output, indices
...
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 5, 2]), mindspore.int32)
>>> net = UniqueNet()
>>> output = net(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[3], dtype=Int32, value= [1, 2, 5]), Tensor(shape=[4], dtype=Int32, value= [0, 1, 2, 1]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Gather(Primitive):
r"""
Returns the slice of the input tensor corresponding to the elements of `input_indices` on the specified `axis`.
The following figure shows the calculation process of Gather commonly:
.. image:: Gather.png
where params represents the input `input_params`, and indices represents the index to be sliced `input_indices`.
.. note::
1.The value of input_indices must be in the range of `[0, input_param.shape[axis])`, the result is undefined
out of range.
2.The data type of input_params cannot be
`bool_ <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.7/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_ on Ascend
platform currently.
Inputs:
- **input_params** (Tensor) - The original Tensor. The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **input_indices** (Tensor) - Index tensor to be sliced, the shape of tensor is :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`.
Specifies the indices of elements of the original Tensor. The data type can be int32 or int64.
- **axis** (int) - Specifies the dimension index to gather indices.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is
:math:`input\_params.shape[:axis] + input\_indices.shape + input\_params.shape[axis + 1:]`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
TypeError: If `input_params` is not a tensor.
TypeError: If `input_indices` is not a tensor of type int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> # case1: input_indices is a Tensor with shape (5, ).
>>> input_params = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 2, 4, 2, 6]), mindspore.int32)
>>> axis = 0
>>> output = ops.Gather()(input_params, input_indices, axis)
>>> print(output)
[1. 3. 5. 3. 7.]
>>> # case2: input_indices is a Tensor with shape (2, 2). When the input_params has one dimension,
the output shape is equal to the input_indices shape.
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 2], [2, 6]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> axis = 0
>>> output = ops.Gather()(input_params, input_indices, axis)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 3.]
[ 3. 7.]]
>>> # case3: input_indices is a Tensor with shape (2, ). input_params is a Tensor with shape (3, 4) and axis is 0.
>>> input_params = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 2]), mindspore.int32)
>>> axis = 0
>>> output = ops.Gather()(input_params, input_indices, axis)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 3. 4.]
[9. 10. 11. 12.]]
>>> # case4: input_indices is a Tensor with shape (2, ). input_params is a Tensor with shape (3, 4) and axis is 1.
>>> input_params = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 2]), mindspore.int32)
>>> axis = 1
>>> output = ops.Gather()(input_params, input_indices, axis)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 3.]
[5. 7.]
[9. 11.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Gather"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['params', 'indices', 'axis'], outputs=['output'])
class GatherV2(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Same as operator Gather. GatherV2 will be deprecated in the future.
Please use Gather instead.
"""
@deprecated("1.1", "Gather", True)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize GatherV2"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['params', 'indices', 'axis'], outputs=['output'])
def __check__(self, params, indices, axis):
validator.check_subclass("params", params['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("indices", indices['dtype'], mstype.int_type, self.name)
validator.check_subclass("axis", axis['dtype'], [mstype.number], self.name)
axis_v = axis['value']
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis_v, [int], self.name)
rank = len(params['shape'])
validator.check_int_range(axis_v, -rank, rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
[文档]class SparseGatherV2(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Returns a slice of input tensor based on the specified indices and axis.
Inputs:
- **input_params** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **input_indices** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`.
Specifies the indices of elements of the original Tensor, must be in the range
`[0, input_param.shape[axis])`.
- **axis** (int) - Specifies the dimension index to gather indices.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(z_1, z_2, ..., z_N)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_params = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 7, 42], [3, 4, 54, 22], [2, 2, 55, 3]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([1, 2]), mindspore.int32)
>>> axis = 1
>>> out = ops.SparseGatherV2()(input_params, input_indices, axis)
>>> print(out)
[[2. 7.]
[4. 54.]
[2. 55.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize SparseGatherV2"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['params', 'indices', 'axis'], outputs=['output'])
def __check__(self, params, indices, axis):
validator.check_subclass("params", params['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("indices", indices['dtype'], mstype.int_type, self.name)
validator.check_subclass("axis", axis['dtype'], [mstype.number], self.name)
axis_v = axis['value']
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis_v, [int], self.name)
rank = len(params['shape'])
validator.check_int_range(axis_v, -rank, rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
[文档]class Padding(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Extends the last dimension of the input tensor from 1 to pad_dim_size, by filling with 0.
Args:
pad_dim_size (int): The value of the last dimension of `x` to be extended, which must be positive. Default: 8.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. The rank of `x` must be at least 2.
The last dimension of `x` must be 1. The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(z_1, z_2, ..., z_N)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `pad_dim_size` is not an int.
ValueError: If `pad_dim_size` is less than 1.
ValueError: If last dim of `x` is not equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[8], [10]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> pad_dim_size = 4
>>> output = ops.Padding(pad_dim_size)(x)
>>> print(output)
[[ 8. 0. 0. 0.]
[10. 0. 0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, pad_dim_size=8):
"""Initialize padding"""
validator.check_value_type("pad_dim_size", pad_dim_size, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(pad_dim_size, "pad_dim_size", self.name)
self.pad_dim_size = pad_dim_size
def __infer__(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
validator.check_int(len(x_shape), 1, Rel.GT, "rank of x", self.name)
validator.check_int(x_shape[-1], 1, Rel.EQ, "last dim of x", self.name)
out_shape = x_shape
out_shape[-1] = self.pad_dim_size
out = {'shape': out_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class UniqueWithPad(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns unique elements and relative indexes in 1-D tensor, filled with padding num.
The basic function is the same as the Unique operator, but the UniqueWithPad operator adds a Pad function.
The returned tuple(`y`, `idx`) after the input Tensor `x` is processed by the unique operator,
in which the shapes of `y` and `idx` are mostly not equal. Therefore, in order to solve the above situation,
the UniqueWithPad operator will fill the `y` Tensor with the `pad_num` specified by the user
to make it have the same shape as the Tensor `idx`.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The tensor need to be unique. Must be 1-D vector with types: int32, int64.
- **pad_num** (int) - Pad num. The data type is an int.
Outputs:
tuple(Tensor), tuple of 2 tensors, `y` and `idx`.
- y (Tensor) - The unique elements filled with pad_num, the shape and data type same as `x`.
- idx (Tensor) - The index of each value of `x` in the unique output `y`, the shape and data type same as `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `x` is not equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2,]), mindspore.int32)
>>> pad_num = 8
>>> output = ops.UniqueWithPad()(x, pad_num)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[10], dtype=Int32, value= [1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8]),
Tensor(shape=[10], dtype=Int32, value= [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""init UniqueWithPad"""
def __infer__(self, x, pad_num):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x", x['dtype'], [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
validator.check_subclass("pad_num", pad_num['dtype'], [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
validator.check("rank of x", len(x_shape), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
out_shape = x_shape
out = {'shape': (out_shape, out_shape),
'dtype': (x['dtype'], x['dtype']),
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Split(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Splits the input tensor into output_num of tensors along the given axis and output numbers.
The `input_x` tensor will be split into equally sized sub-tensors.
This requires that `input_x.shape(axis)` is divisible by `output_num`.
Args:
axis (int): Index of the split position. Default: 0.
output_num (int): The number of output tensors. Must be positive int. Default: 1.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
tuple[Tensor], the shape of each output tensor is the same, which is
:math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`. And the data type is the same with `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` or `output_num` is not an int.
ValueError: If `axis` is out of the range [-len(`input_x.shape`), len(`input_x.shape`)),
or if the `output_num` is less than or equal to 0.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> split = ops.Split(1, 2)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> print(x)
[[1 1 1 1]
[2 2 2 2]]
>>> output = split(x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[2, 2], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1, 1],
[2, 2]]), Tensor(shape=[2, 2], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1, 1],
[2, 2]]))
>>> split = ops.Split(1, 4)
>>> output = split(x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[2, 1], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1],
[2]]), Tensor(shape=[2, 1], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1],
[2]]), Tensor(shape=[2, 1], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1],
[2]]), Tensor(shape=[2, 1], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1],
[2]]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0, output_num=1):
"""Initialize Split"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("output_num", output_num, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(output_num, "output_num", self.name)
self.axis = axis
self.output_num = output_num
def __check__(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
dim = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(self.axis, -dim, dim, Rel.INC_LEFT, 'axis value', self.name)
if -1 not in x_shape:
# only validate when shape fully known
output_valid_check = x_shape[self.axis] % self.output_num
if output_valid_check != 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the specified axis of 'input_x' should be divided exactly by "
f"'output_num', but got the shape of 'input_x' in 'axis' {self.axis} is "
f"{x_shape[self.axis]}, 'output_num': {self.output_num}.")
size_splits = [x_shape[self.axis] // self.output_num] * self.output_num
self.add_prim_attr('size_splits', size_splits)
[文档]class Rank(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns the rank of a tensor.
Returns a 0-D int32 Tensor representing the rank of input; the rank of a tensor
is the number of indices required to uniquely select each element of the tensor.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensor. 0-D int32 Tensor representing the rank of input, i.e., :math:`R`. The data type is an int.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_tensor = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> rank = ops.Rank()
>>> output = rank(input_tensor)
>>> print(output)
2
>>> print(type(output))
<class 'int'>
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Rank"""
def __infer__(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
out = {'shape': None,
'dtype': None,
'value': len(x['shape'])}
return out
class TruncatedNormal(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns a tensor of the specified shape filled with truncated normal values.
The generated values follow a normal distribution.
Args:
seed (int): A integer number used to create random seed. Default: 0.
dtype (:class:`mindspore.dtype`): Data type. Default: mindspore.float32.
Inputs:
- **shape** (tuple[int]) - The shape of the output tensor, is a tuple of positive integer.
Outputs:
Tensor, the data type of output tensor is the same as attribute `dtype`.
Examples:
>>> shape = (1, 2, 3)
>>> truncated_normal = ops.TruncatedNormal()
>>> output = truncated_normal(shape)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, seed=0, dtype=mstype.float32):
"""Initialize TruncatedNormal"""
validator.check_value_type('seed', seed, [int], self.name)
validator.check_types_same_and_valid({'dtype': dtype}, mstype.number_type, self.name)
def __infer__(self, shape):
shape_value = shape['value']
validator.check_value_type("shape", shape_value, [tuple], self.name)
for i, value in enumerate(shape_value):
validator.check_positive_int(value, f'{i}th value of shape', self.name)
out = {'shape': shape_value,
'dtype': mstype.tensor_type(self.dtype),
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Size(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Returns a Scalar of type int that represents the size of the input Tensor and the total number of elements in the
Tensor.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Input parameters, the shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. The data type is
`number <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.7/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_.
Outputs:
int. A scalar representing the elements' size of `input_x`, tensor is the number of elements
in a tensor, :math:`size=x_1*x_2*...x_R`. The data type is an int.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[2, 2], [2, 2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> size = ops.Size()
>>> output = size(input_x)
>>> print(output)
4
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Size"""
def __infer__(self, x):
size = 1
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
shp = x['shape']
if not shp:
size = 0
else:
size = functools.reduce(lambda x, y: x * y, x['shape'])
out = {'shape': None,
'dtype': mstype.int64,
'value': size}
return out
[文档]class Fill(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Create a Tensor of the specified shape and fill it with the specified value.
Inputs:
- **type** (mindspore.dtype) - The specified type of output tensor. The data type only supports
`bool_ <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.7/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_ and
`number <https://www.mindspore.cn/docs/en/r1.7/api_python/mindspore.html#mindspore.dtype>`_ .
- **shape** (tuple[int]) - The specified shape of output tensor.
- **value** (Union(number.Number, bool)) - Value to fill the returned tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor.
Raises:
TypeError: If `shape` is not a tuple.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> fill = ops.Fill()
>>> output = fill(mindspore.float32, (2, 2), 1)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1.]
[1. 1.]]
>>> output = fill(mindspore.float32, (3, 3), 0)
>>> print(output)
[[0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Fill"""
def __infer__(self, dtype, dims, x):
validator.check_value_type("shape", dims['value'], [tuple], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("value", x['value'], [numbers.Number, bool], self.name)
valid_dtypes = [mstype.bool_, mstype.int8, mstype.int16, mstype.int32, mstype.int64,
mstype.uint8, mstype.uint16, mstype.uint32, mstype.uint64,
mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.float64, mstype.complex64,
mstype.complex128]
validator.check_types_same_and_valid({"value": dtype['value']}, valid_dtypes, self.name)
x_nptype = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(dtype['value'])
if -1 not in dims['value']:
for i, item in enumerate(dims['value']):
validator.check_positive_int(item, f'dims[{i}]', self.name)
ret = np.full(dims['value'], x['value'], x_nptype)
out = {
'value': Tensor(ret),
'shape': dims['value'],
'dtype': x['dtype'],
}
else:
out = {
'value': None,
'shape': dims['value'],
'dtype': x['dtype'],
}
if ('min_value' in dims and 'max_value' in dims):
min_ret_shape = dims['min_shape']
max_ret_shape = dims['max_shape']
out['min_shape'] = min_ret_shape
out['max_shape'] = max_ret_shape
return out
[文档]class Ones(Primitive):
r"""
Creates a tensor filled with value ones.
Creates a tensor with shape described by the first argument and
fills it with value ones in type of the second argument.
Inputs:
- **shape** (Union[tuple[int], int]) - The specified shape of output tensor.
Only constant positive int is allowed.
- **type** (mindspore.dtype) - The specified type of output tensor. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as input shape value.
Raises:
TypeError: If `shape` is neither tuple nor int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> ones = ops.Ones()
>>> output = ones((2, 2), mindspore.float32)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1.]
[1. 1.]]
>>> output = ones((3, 3), mindspore.float32)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1. 1.]
[1. 1. 1.]
[1. 1. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Ones"""
[文档]class Zeros(Primitive):
r"""
Creates a tensor filled with value zeros.
Creates a tensor with shape described by the first argument and
fills it with value zeros in type of the second argument.
Inputs:
- **shape** (Union[tuple[int], int]) - The specified shape of output tensor.
Only constant positive int is allowed.
- **type** (mindspore.dtype) - The specified type of output tensor. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as input shape value.
Raises:
TypeError: If `shape` is neither int nor tuple.
TypeError: If `shape` is a tuple whose elements are not all int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> zeros = ops.Zeros()
>>> output = zeros((2, 2), mindspore.float32)
>>> print(output)
[[0. 0.]
[0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Zeros"""
[文档]class OnesLike(Primitive):
"""
Returns a Tensor with a value of 1 and its shape and data type is the same as the input.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Tensor of any dimension.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x` but filled with ones.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> oneslike = ops.OnesLike()
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [2, 1]]).astype(np.int32))
>>> output = oneslike(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1 1]
[1 1]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize OnesLike"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class ZerosLike(Primitive):
"""
Returns a Tensor with a value of 0 and its shape and data type is the same as the input.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Input Tensor of any dimension. The data type is int32, int64, float16 or float32.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and data type as `input_x` but filled with zeros.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> zeroslike = ops.ZerosLike()
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output = zeroslike(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[0. 0.]
[0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ZerosLike"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class TupleToArray(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Converts a tuple to a tensor.
If the type of the first number in the tuple is integer, the data type of the output tensor is int.
Otherwise, the data type of the output tensor is float.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (tuple) - A tuple of numbers. These numbers have the same type. Only constant value is allowed.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, if the input tuple contains `N` numbers, then the shape of the output tensor is (N,).
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a tuple.
ValueError: If length of `input_x` is less than or equal to 0.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = (1,2,3)
>>> print(type(input_x))
<class 'tuple'>
>>> output = ops.TupleToArray()(input_x)
>>> print(type(output))
<class 'mindspore.common.tensor.Tensor'>
>>> print(output)
[1 2 3]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize TupleToArray"""
def infer_value(self, x):
validator.check_value_type("x", x, [tuple], self.name)
validator.check("size of x", len(x), '', 0, Rel.GT, self.name)
dtype = type(x[0])
for i, item in enumerate(x):
validator.check_value_type(f"x[{i}]", item, [numbers.Number], self.name)
if not all(isinstance(item, dtype) for item in x):
raise TypeError(f"For \'{self.name}\', all elements of 'input_x' must be have same type.")
if isinstance(x[0], int):
ret = np.array(x, np.int32)
else:
ret = np.array(x, np.float32)
return Tensor(ret)
def __call__(self, x):
args = list()
if isinstance(x, range):
args.append(tuple(x))
else:
args.append(x)
return _run_op(self, self.name, args)
[文档]class ScalarToArray(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Converts a scalar to a `Tensor`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Union[int, float]) - The input is a scalar. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor. 0-D Tensor and the content is the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is neither int nor float.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> op = ops.ScalarToArray()
>>> input_x = 1.0
>>> print(type(input_x))
<class 'float'>
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(type(output))
<class 'mindspore.common.tensor.Tensor'>
>>> print(output)
1.0
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
def infer_value(self, x):
validator.check_value_type("x", x, [int, float], self.name)
if isinstance(x, int):
ret = np.array(x, np.int32)
else:
ret = np.array(x, np.float32)
return Tensor(ret)
[文档]class ScalarToTensor(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Converts a scalar to a `Tensor`, and converts the data type to the specified type.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Union[int, float]) - The input is a scalar. Only constant value is allowed.
- **dtype** (mindspore.dtype) - The target data type. Default: mindspore.float32. Only
constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor. 0-D Tensor and the content is the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is neither int nor float.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> op = ops.ScalarToTensor()
>>> data = 1
>>> output = op(data, mindspore.float32)
>>> print(output)
1.0
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
pass
def infer_value(self, x, dtype=mstype.float32):
validator.check_value_type("x", x, [int, float], self.name)
validator.check_subclass("dtype", dtype, mstype.number, self.name)
data_type = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(dtype)
return Tensor(np.array(x, data_type))
[文档]class InvertPermutation(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Computes the inverse of an index permutation.
This operator is mainly used to calculate the inverse of index permutation.
It requires a 1-dimensional integer tensor x, which represents the index of a zero-based array,
and exchanges each value with its index position. In other words, For output tensor y and input tensor x,
this operation calculates the following values:
:math:`y[x[i]] = i, \quad i \in [0, 1, \ldots, \text{len}(x)-1]`.
Note:
These values must include 0. There must be no duplicate values and the
values can not be negative.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Union(tuple[int], list[int])) - The input is constructed by multiple
integers, i.e., :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)` representing the indices.
The values must include 0. There can be no duplicate values or negative values.
Only constant value is allowed. The maximum value must be equal to length of input_x.
Outputs:
tuple[int]. It has the same length as the input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is neither tuple nor list.
TypeError: If element of `input_x` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> invert = ops.InvertPermutation()
>>> input_data = (3, 4, 0, 2, 1)
>>> output = invert(input_data)
>>> print(output)
(2, 4, 3, 0, 1)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize InvertPermutation"""
self.set_const_prim(True)
def __infer__(self, x):
x_shp = x['shape']
x_value = x['value']
if mstype._issubclass_(x['dtype'], mstype.tensor): # pylint: disable=W0212
raise ValueError(f"For \'{self.name}\', the value of 'input_x' must be non-Tensor, but got {x['dtype']}")
if x_value is None:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the value of 'input_x' can not be None, but got {x_value}.")
validator.check_value_type("shape", x_shp, [tuple, list], self.name)
for shp in x_shp:
if shp:
x_rank = len(np.array(x_value, np.int64).shape)
raise ValueError(f"For \'{self.name}\', the dimension of 'input_x' must be 1, but got {x_rank}.")
for i, value in enumerate(x_value):
validator.check_value_type("input[%d]" % i, value, [int], self.name)
z = [x_value[i] for i in range(len(x_value))]
z.sort()
for i in range(1, len(z)):
if z[i - 1] == z[i]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'input_x' can not contain duplicate values, "
f"but got duplicated {z[i]} in the 'input_x'.")
validator.check(f'value min', min(x_value), '', 0, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check(f'value max', max(x_value), '', len(x_value) - 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
y = [None] * len(x_value)
for i, value in enumerate(x_value):
validator.check_value_type("input[%d]" % i, value, [int], self.name)
validator.check(f'value', z[i], f'index', i, Rel.EQ, self.name)
y[value] = i
z.append(value)
return {'shape': x_shp,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': tuple(y)}
[文档]class Argmax(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns the indices of the maximum value of a tensor across the axis.
If the shape of input tensor is :math:`(x_1, ..., x_N)`, the shape of the output tensor will be
:math:`(x_1, ..., x_{axis-1}, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)`.
Args:
axis (int): Axis where the Argmax operation applies to. Default: -1.
output_type (:class:`mindspore.dtype`): An optional data type of `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Default: `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Input tensor. :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Support data type list as follows:
- Ascend: Float16, Float32.
- GPU: Float16, Float32.
- CPU: Float16, Float32, Float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, indices of the max value of input tensor across the axis.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
TypeError: If `output_type` is neither int32 nor int64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 20, 5], [67, 8, 9], [130, 24, 15]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output = ops.Argmax(output_type=mindspore.int32)(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[1 0 0]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=-1, output_type=mstype.int32):
"""Initialize Argmax"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
validator.check_types_same_and_valid({'output': output_type}, [mstype.int32], self.name)
self.axis = axis
self.add_prim_attr('output_type', output_type)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
axis = self.axis
if axis is None:
axis = 0
x_rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(axis, -x_rank, x_rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
axis = axis + x_rank if axis < 0 else axis
ouput_shape = [x_shape[i] for i in range(x_rank) if i != axis]
return ouput_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("input_x", x_dtype, [mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.float64],
self.name)
return mstype.tensor_type(self.output_type)
[文档]class Argmin(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Returns the indices of the minimum value of a tensor across the axis.
If the shape of input tensor is :math:`(x_1, ..., x_N)`, the shape of the output tensor is
:math:`(x_1, ..., x_{axis-1}, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)`.
Args:
axis (int): Axis where the Argmin operation applies to. Default: -1.
output_type (:class:`mindspore.dtype`): An optional data type of `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Default: `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - Input tensor.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, indices of the min value of input tensor across the axis.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
TypeError: If `output_type` is neither int32 nor int64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([2.0, 3.1, 1.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> index = ops.Argmin()(input_x)
>>> print(index)
2
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=-1, output_type=mstype.int32):
"""Initialize Argmin"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
validator.check_type_name("output_type", output_type, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
self.axis = axis
self.add_prim_attr('output_type', output_type)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
axis = self.axis
if axis is None:
axis = 0
x_rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(axis, -x_rank, x_rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
axis = axis + x_rank if axis < 0 else axis
ouput_shape = [x_shape[i] for i in range(x_rank) if i != axis]
return ouput_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_subclass("input_x", x_dtype, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return mstype.tensor_type(self.output_type)
[文档]class ArgMaxWithValue(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Calculates the maximum value with the corresponding index.
Calculates the maximum value along with the given axis for the input tensor. It returns the maximum values and
indices.
Note:
In auto_parallel and semi_auto_parallel mode, the first output index can not be used.
.. warning::
- If there are multiple maximum values, the index of the first maximum value is used.
- The value range of "axis" is [-dims, dims - 1]. "dims" is the dimension length of "input_x".
Args:
axis (int): The dimension to reduce. Default: 0.
keep_dims (bool): Whether to reduce dimension, if true, the output will keep same dimension with the input,
the output will reduce dimension if false. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor, can be any dimension. Set the shape of input tensor as
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N)`. And the data type only support mindspore.float16 or float32.
Outputs:
tuple (Tensor), tuple of 2 tensors, containing the corresponding index and the maximum value of the input
tensor.
- index (Tensor) - The index for the maximum value of the input tensor. If `keep_dims` is true, the shape of
output tensors is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis-1}, 1, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)`. Otherwise, the shape is
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis-1}, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)` .
- output_x (Tensor) - The maximum value of input tensor, with the same shape as index.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.7, 0.1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> index, output = ops.ArgMaxWithValue()(input_x)
>>> print(index, output)
3 0.7
>>> index, output = ops.ArgMaxWithValue(keep_dims=True)(input_x)
>>> print(index, output)
[3] [0.7]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ArgMaxWithValue"""
self.axis = axis
self.keep_dims = keep_dims
validator.check_value_type('keep_dims', keep_dims, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int], self.name)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
axis = self.axis
x_rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(axis, -x_rank, x_rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
ouput_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(x_shape, self.axis, self.keep_dims, self.name)
return ouput_shape, ouput_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_subclass("input_x", x_dtype, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return mstype.tensor_type(mstype.int32), x_dtype
[文档]class ArgMinWithValue(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Calculates the minimum value with corresponding index, and returns indices and values.
Calculates the minimum value along with the given axis for the input tensor. It returns the minimum values and
indices.
Note:
In auto_parallel and semi_auto_parallel mode, the first output index can not be used.
.. warning::
- If there are multiple minimum values, the index of the first minimum value is used.
- The value range of "axis" is [-dims, dims - 1]. "dims" is the dimension length of "input_x".
Args:
axis (int): The dimension to reduce. Default: 0.
keep_dims (bool): Whether to reduce dimension, if true the output will keep the same dimension as the input,
the output will reduce dimension if false. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor, can be any dimension. Set the shape of input tensor as
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N)` .
Outputs:
tuple (Tensor), tuple of 2 tensors, containing the corresponding index and the minimum value of the input
tensor.
- index (Tensor) - The index for the minimum value of the input tensor. If `keep_dims` is true, the shape of
output tensors is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis-1}, 1, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)`. Otherwise, the shape is
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis-1}, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_N)` .
- output_x (Tensor) - The minimum value of input tensor, with the same shape as index.
Raises:
TypeError: If `keep_dims` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([0.0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.7, 0.1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = ops.ArgMinWithValue()(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[], dtype=Int32, value= 0), Tensor(shape=[], dtype=Float32, value= 0))
>>> output = ops.ArgMinWithValue(keep_dims=True)(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[1], dtype=Int32, value= [0]), Tensor(shape=[1], dtype=Float32, value= [ 0.00000000e+00]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0, keep_dims=False):
"""Initialize ArgMinWithValue"""
self.axis = axis
self.keep_dims = keep_dims
validator.check_value_type('keep_dims', keep_dims, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [int], self.name)
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
axis = self.axis
x_rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(axis, -x_rank, x_rank, Rel.INC_LEFT, "axis", self.name)
ouput_shape = _infer_shape_reduce(x_shape, self.axis, self.keep_dims, self.name)
return ouput_shape, ouput_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_subclass("input_x", x_dtype, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return mstype.tensor_type(mstype.int32), x_dtype
[文档]class Tile(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Replicates an input tensor with given multiples times.
Creates a new tensor by replicating `input_x` `multiples` times. The i'th dimension of
output tensor has `input_x.shape[i] * multiples[i]` elements, and the values of `input_x`
are replicated `multiples[i]` times along the i'th dimension.
Note:
The length of `multiples` must be greater or equal to the length of dimension in `input_x`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - 1-D or higher dimensional Tensor. Set the shape of input tensor as
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_S)` .
- **multiples** (tuple[int]) - The parameter that specifies the number of replications,
the parameter type is tuple, and the data type is int, i.e., :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`.
The length of `multiples` cannot be smaller than the length of the shape of `input_x`.
Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same data type as the `input_x`. Suppose the length of `multiples` is `d`,
the dimension of `input_x` is `input_x.dim`, and the shape of `input_x` is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_S)`.
- If `input_x.dim = d`, then the shape of their corresponding positions can be multiplied, and
the shape of Outputs is :math:`(x_1*y_1, x_2*y_2, ..., x_S*y_R)`.
- If `input_x.dim < d`, fill in multiple 1 in the length of the shape of `input_x` until their
lengths are consistent. Such as set the shape of `input_x` as :math:`(1, ..., x_1, x_2, ..., x_S)`,
then the shape of their corresponding positions can be multiplied, and the shape of Outputs is
:math:`(1*y_1, ..., x_S*y_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `multiples` is not a tuple or its elements are not all int.
ValueError: If the elements of `multiples` are not all greater than 0.
ValueError: If the length of `multiples` are smaller than the length of dimension in `input_x`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> tile = ops.Tile()
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> multiples = (2, 3)
>>> output = tile(input_x, multiples)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4.]
[1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4.]]
>>> multiples = (2, 3, 2)
>>> output = tile(input_x, multiples)
>>> print(output)
[[[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]
[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]
[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]]
[[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]
[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]
[1. 2. 1. 2.]
[3. 4. 3. 4.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Tile"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'multiples'], outputs=['output'])
def check_elim(self, base_tensor, multiplier):
if not isinstance(base_tensor, Tensor):
raise TypeError(f"For '{self.name}', the type of 'input_x' should be Tensor, "
f"but got {type(base_tensor).__name__}.")
if all(v == 1 for v in multiplier) and len(base_tensor.shape) >= len(multiplier):
ret = Identity()(base_tensor)
return (True, ret)
return (False, None)
def _get_shape_and_range(self, x, multiples):
"""calculate tile shape and value"""
x_shp = x['shape']
multiples_v = multiples['value']
value = None
if multiples_v is None:
multiples_v = multiples['min_value']
if 'max_shape' in x and 'min_shape' in x:
max_shape = x['max_shape']
min_shape = x['min_shape']
else:
max_shape = list(x_shp)
min_shape = list(x_shp)
len_sub = len(multiples_v) - len(x_shp)
multiples_w = None
if len_sub == 0:
multiples_w = multiples_v
if len_sub > 0:
for i in range(0, len_sub):
x_shp.insert(0, 1)
min_shape.insert(0, 1)
max_shape.insert(0, 1)
multiples_w = multiples_v
elif len_sub < 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the length of 'multiples' can not be smaller than "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got length of 'multiples': {len(multiples_v)} "
f"and dimension of 'input_x': {len(x_shp)}.")
if 'max_value' in multiples and 'min_value' in multiples:
multiples_v_max = multiples['max_value']
multiples_v_min = multiples['min_value']
i = 0
for a, b in zip(multiples_v_min, multiples_v_max):
if isinstance(a, (Tensor_, Tensor)):
a = a.asnumpy()
if isinstance(b, (Tensor_, Tensor)):
b = b.asnumpy()
x_shp[i] *= a
if a != b:
x_shp[i] = -1
min_shape[i] *= a
max_shape[i] *= b
i += 1
else:
for i, a in enumerate(multiples_w):
x_shp[i] *= a
max_shape[i] *= a
min_shape[i] *= a
if x['value'] is not None:
value = Tensor(np.tile(x['value'].asnumpy(), multiples_w))
out_shape = {
'shape': x_shp,
'max_shape': max_shape,
'min_shape': min_shape
}
return out_shape, value
def __infer__(self, x, multiples):
multiples_v = multiples['value']
if multiples_v is None:
if 'max_value' not in multiples or 'min_value' not in multiples:
if len(multiples['shape']) != 1:
raise ValueError(f'For \'{self.name}\', the dim of multiples must be 1.')
rank = max(len(x['shape']), multiples['shape'][0])
out_shape = [-1] * rank
return {
'shape': out_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'max_shape': [1] * rank,
'min_shape': [1] * rank
}
out_shape, value = self._get_shape_and_range(x, multiples)
max_shape = out_shape.get('max_shape', None)
min_shape = out_shape.get('min_shape', None)
shape = out_shape.get('shape', None)
return {
'shape': shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': value,
'max_shape': max_shape,
'min_shape': min_shape
}
validator.check_value_type(
"multiples", multiples_v, [tuple], self.name)
for i, multiple in enumerate(multiples_v):
validator.check_positive_int(
multiple, "multiples[%d]" % i, self.name)
validator.check_value_type(
"x[\'dtype\']", x["dtype"], mstype.tensor_type, self.name)
out_shp, value = self._get_shape_and_range(x, multiples)
shp = out_shp.get('shape', None)
out = {'shape': shp,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': value}
if 'max_shape' in x and 'min_shape' in x:
out['max_shape'] = out_shp.get('max_shape', None)
out['min_shape'] = out_shp.get('min_shape', None)
return out
[文档]class UnsortedSegmentSum(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Computes the sum of a tensor along segments.
Calculates a tensor such that :math:`\text{output}[i] = \sum_{segment\_ids[j] == i} \text{data}[j, \ldots]`, where
:math:`j` is a tuple describing the index of element in data. `segment_ids` selects which elements in data to sum
up. Segment_ids does not need to be sorted, and it does not need to cover all values in the entire valid value
range.
The following figure shows the calculation process of UnsortedSegmentSum:
.. image:: UnsortedSegmentSum.png
Note:
- If the segment_id i is absent in the segment_ids, then output[i] will be filled with 0.
- On Ascend, if the value of segment_id is less than 0 or greater than the length of the input data shape, an
execution error will occur.
If the sum of the given segment_ids :math:`i` is empty, then :math:`\text{output}[i] = 0`. If the given segment_ids
is negative, the value will be ignored. 'num_segments' must be equal to the number of different segment_ids.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **segment_ids** (Tensor) - Set the shape as :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N)`, where 0 < N <= R.
- **num_segments** (int) - Set :math:`z` as num_segments.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is :math:`(z, x_{N+1}, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `num_segments` is not an int.
ValueError: If length of shape of `segment_ids` is less than 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor([1, 2, 3, 4], mindspore.float32)
>>> segment_ids = Tensor([0, 0, 1, 2], mindspore.int32)
>>> num_segments = 4
>>> output = ops.UnsortedSegmentSum()(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[3. 3. 4. 0.]
>>> input_x = Tensor([1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 5], mindspore.float32)
>>> segment_ids = Tensor([0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4], mindspore.int32)
>>> num_segments = 6
>>> output = ops.UnsortedSegmentSum()(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[3. 3. 4. 2. 5. 0.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize UnsortedSegmentSum"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'segment_ids', 'num_segments'], outputs=['y'])
def __infer__(self, x, segment_ids, num_segments):
x_type = x['dtype']
x_shp = x['shape']
validator.check_subclass("input_x", x_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_value_type("x_shape", x_shp, [list], self.name)
x_shp_len = len(x_shp)
validator.check_positive_int(x_shp_len, "rank of input_x", self.name)
segment_ids_shp = segment_ids['shape']
segment_ids_type = segment_ids['dtype']
validator.check_subclass("segment_ids", segment_ids_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_value_type("segment_ids", segment_ids_shp, [list], self.name)
segment_ids_shp_len = len(segment_ids_shp)
validator.check_positive_int(segment_ids_shp_len, "rank of segment_ids", self.name)
validator.check(f'rank of input_x', len(x_shp),
'rank of segments_id', len(segment_ids_shp), Rel.GE, self.name)
if -1 not in x_shp and -1 not in segment_ids_shp:
# only validate when both shapes fully known
for i, value in enumerate(segment_ids_shp):
validator.check("ids[%d]" % i, value, 'input[%d]' % i, x_shp[i], Rel.EQ, self.name)
num_segments_v = num_segments['value']
num_segments_type = num_segments['dtype']
validator.check_subclass("num_segments", num_segments_type, [mstype.tensor, mstype.number], self.name)
if isinstance(num_segments_type, type(mstype.tensor)):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("num_segments", num_segments_type, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64],
self.name)
shp = [-1]
else:
validator.check_value_type('num_segments', num_segments_v, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(num_segments_v, "num_segments", self.name)
shp = [num_segments_v]
shp += x_shp[segment_ids_shp_len:]
if "max_value" in num_segments and "min_value" in num_segments:
output_max_shape = list(num_segments['max_value'])
output_min_shape = list(num_segments['min_value'])
else:
if isinstance(num_segments_type, type(mstype.tensor)):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dtype of 'num_segments' only support int type "
f"when it is not a dynamic value, but got type of 'num_segments': "
f"{num_segments_type}.")
output_max_shape = [num_segments_v]
output_min_shape = [num_segments_v]
if 'max_shape' in x and 'min_shape' in x:
max_output_incoming = x['max_shape']
min_output_incoming = x['min_shape']
else:
max_output_incoming = x_shp
min_output_incoming = x_shp
output_max_shape += max_output_incoming[segment_ids_shp_len:]
output_min_shape += min_output_incoming[segment_ids_shp_len:]
return {'shape': shp,
'max_shape': output_max_shape,
'min_shape': output_min_shape,
'dtype': mstype.tensor_type(x_type.element_type()),
'value': None}
[文档]class UnsortedSegmentMin(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Computes the minimum of a tensor along segments.
The following figure shows the calculation process of UnsortedSegmentMin:
.. image:: UnsortedSegmentMin.png
.. math::
\text { output }_i=\text{min}_{j \ldots} \text { data }[j \ldots]
where :math:`min` over tuples :math:`j...` such that :math:`segment_ids[j...] == i`.
Note:
If the segment_id i is absent in the segment_ids, then output[i] will be filled with
the maximum value of the input_x's type.
The `segment_ids` must be non-negative tensor.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
The data type must be float16, float32 or int32.
- **segment_ids** (Tensor) - A `1-D` tensor whose shape is :math:`(x_1)`, the value must be non-negative tensor.
The data type must be int32.
- **num_segments** (int) - The value specifies the number of distinct `segment_ids`.
Outputs:
Tensor, set the number of `num_segments` as `N`, the shape is :math:`(N, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `num_segments` is not an int.
ValueError: If length of shape of `segment_ids` is not equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 1]).astype(np.int32))
>>> num_segments = 2
>>> unsorted_segment_min = ops.UnsortedSegmentMin()
>>> output = unsorted_segment_min(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 3.]
[4. 2. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize UnsortedSegmentMin"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'segment_ids', 'num_segments'], outputs=['y'])
def __check__(self, x, segment_ids, num_segments):
x_shape = x['shape']
segment_ids_shape = segment_ids['shape']
valid_type = [mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int32]
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x", x['dtype'], valid_type, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("segment_ids", segment_ids['dtype'], [mstype.int32], self.name)
validator.check_equal_int(len(segment_ids_shape), 1, "rank of segment_ids_shape", self.name)
num_segments_type = num_segments['dtype']
validator.check_subclass("num_segments", num_segments_type, [mstype.number], self.name)
if -1 not in x_shape and -1 not in segment_ids_shape:
# only validate when both shapes fully known
validator.check(f'first shape of input_x', x_shape[0],
'length of segments_id', segment_ids_shape[0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
num_segments_v = num_segments['value']
validator.check_value_type('num_segments', num_segments_v, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(num_segments_v, "num_segments", self.name)
[文档]class UnsortedSegmentMax(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Computes the maximum along segments of a tensor.
The following figure shows the calculation process of UnsortedSegmentMax:
.. image:: UnsortedSegmentMax.png
.. math::
\text { output }_i=\text{max}_{j \ldots} \text { data }[j \ldots]
where :math:`max` over tuples :math:`j...` such that :math:`segment\_ids[j...] == i`.
Note:
If the segment_id i is absent in the segment_ids, then output[i] will be filled with
the minimum value of the input_x's type.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
The data type must be float16, float32 or int32.
- **segment_ids** (Tensor) - A `1-D` tensor whose shape is :math:`(x_1)`, the value must be non-negative tensor.
The data type must be int32.
- **num_segments** (int) - The value specifies the number of distinct `segment_ids`.
Outputs:
Tensor, set the number of `num_segments` as `N`, the shape is :math:`(N, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `num_segments` is not an int.
ValueError: If length of shape of `segment_ids` is not equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> # case 1: Only have two num_segments, where is 0 and 1, and segment_ids=[0, 1, 1]
>>> # num_segments = 2 indicates that there are two types of segment_id,
>>> # the first number '0' in [0, 1, 1] indicates input_x[0],
>>> # the second number '1' in [0, 1, 1] indicates input_x[1],
>>> # the third number '1' in [0, 1, 1] indicates input_x[2],
>>> # input_x[0], which is [1, 2, 3] will not be compared to other segment_id.
>>> # Only the same segment_id will be compared.
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> from mindspore import ops
>>> import numpy as np
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 1]).astype(np.int32))
>>> num_segments = 2
>>> unsorted_segment_max = ops.UnsortedSegmentMax()
>>> output = unsorted_segment_max(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 3.]
[4. 5. 6.]]
>>>
>>> # case 2: The segment_ids=[0, 0, 1, 1].
>>> # [1, 2, 3] will compare with [4, 2, 0],
>>> # and [4, 5, 6] will compare with [4, 2, 1].
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 2, 0], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 0, 1, 1]).astype(np.int32))
>>> num_segments = 2
>>> unsorted_segment_max = ops.UnsortedSegmentMax()
>>> output = unsorted_segment_max(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(input_x.shape)
(4, 3)
>>> print(output)
[[4. 2. 3.]
[4. 5. 6.]]
>>> # case 3: If the input_x have three dimensions even more, what will happen?
>>> # The shape of input_x is (2, 4, 3),
>>> # and the length of segment_ids should be the same as the first dimension of input_x.
>>> # Because the segment_ids are different, input_x[0] will not be compared to input_x[1].
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 2, 3], [4, 2, 0], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]],
... [[1, 2, 3], [4, 2, 0], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]).astype(np.int32))
>>> num_segments = 2
>>> unsorted_segment_max = ops.UnsortedSegmentMax()
>>> output = unsorted_segment_max(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(input_x.shape)
(2, 4, 3)
>>> print(output)
[[[1. 2. 3.]
[4. 2. 0.]
[4. 5. 6.]
[4. 2. 1.]]
[[1. 2. 3.]
[4. 2. 0.]
[4. 5. 6.]
[4. 2. 1.]]]
>>> # case 4: It has the same input with the 3rd case.
>>> # Because num_segments is equal to 2, there are two segment_ids, but currently only one 0 is used.
>>> # the segment_id i is absent in the segment_ids, then output[i] will be filled with
>>> # the smallest possible value of the input_x's type.
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 0]).astype(np.int32))
>>> output = unsorted_segment_max(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[[[ 1.0000000e+00 2.0000000e+00 3.0000000e+00]
[ 4.0000000e+00 2.0000000e+00 0.0000000e+00]
[ 4.0000000e+00 5.0000000e+00 6.0000000e+00]
[ 4.0000000e+00 2.0000000e+00 1.0000000e+00]]
[[-3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38]
[-3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38]
[-3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38]
[-3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38 -3.4028235e+38]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize UnsortedSegmentMax"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'segment_ids', 'num_segments'], outputs=['y'])
def __check__(self, x, segment_ids, num_segments):
x_shape = x['shape']
segment_ids_shape = segment_ids['shape']
valid_type = [mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int32]
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x", x['dtype'], valid_type, self.name)
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid({"segment_ids": segment_ids['dtype']},
[mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
validator.check_equal_int(len(segment_ids_shape), 1, "rank of segment_ids_shape", self.name)
num_segments_type = num_segments['dtype']
validator.check_subclass("num_segments", num_segments_type, [mstype.number], self.name)
if -1 not in x_shape and -1 not in segment_ids_shape:
# only validate when both shapes fully known
validator.check(f'first shape of input_x', x_shape[0],
'length of segments_id', segment_ids_shape[0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
num_segments_v = num_segments['value']
validator.check_value_type('num_segments', num_segments_v, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(num_segments_v, "num_segments", self.name)
[文档]class UnsortedSegmentProd(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Computes the product of a tensor along segments.
The following figure shows the calculation process of UnsortedSegmentProd:
.. image:: UnsortedSegmentProd.png
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
With float16, float32 or int32 data type.
- **segment_ids** (Tensor) - A `1-D` tensor whose shape is :math:`(x_1)`, the value must be non-negative tensor.
Data type must be int32.
- **num_segments** (int) - The value specifies the number of distinct `segment_ids`,
must be greater than 0.
Outputs:
Tensor, set the number of `num_segments` as `N`, the shape is :math:`(N, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `num_segments` is not an int.
ValueError: If length of shape of `segment_ids` is not equal to 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [4, 2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> segment_ids = Tensor(np.array([0, 1, 0]).astype(np.int32))
>>> num_segments = 2
>>> unsorted_segment_prod = ops.UnsortedSegmentProd()
>>> output = unsorted_segment_prod(input_x, segment_ids, num_segments)
>>> print(output)
[[4. 4. 3.]
[4. 5. 6.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize UnsortedSegmentProd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'segment_ids', 'num_segments'], outputs=['y'])
def __infer__(self, x, segment_ids, num_segments):
x_type = x['dtype']
x_shape = x['shape']
segment_ids_shape = segment_ids['shape']
validator.check_subclass("input_x", x_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_value_type("x_shape", x_shape, [list], self.name)
valid_type = [mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int32]
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x", x['dtype'], valid_type, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("segment_ids", segment_ids['dtype'], [mstype.int32], self.name)
validator.check_equal_int(len(segment_ids_shape), 1, "rank of segment_ids_shape", self.name)
validator.check(f'first shape of input_x', x_shape[0],
'length of segments_id', segment_ids_shape[0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
num_segments_v = num_segments['value']
validator.check_value_type('num_segments', num_segments_v, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(num_segments_v, "num_segments", self.name)
segment_ids_shape_len = len(segment_ids_shape)
out_shape = [num_segments_v]
out_shape += x_shape[segment_ids_shape_len:]
out = {'shape': out_shape,
'dtype': mstype.tensor_type(x_type.element_type()),
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Concat(Primitive):
r"""
Connect tensor in the specified axis.
Connect input tensors along with the given axis.
The input data is a tuple of tensors. These tensors have the same rank `R`. Set the given axis as `m`, and
:math:`0 \le m < R`. Set the number of input tensors as `N`. For the :math:`i`-th tensor :math:`t_i`, it has
the shape of :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{mi}, ..., x_R)`. :math:`x_{mi}` is the :math:`m`-th dimension of the
:math:`i`-th tensor. Then, the shape of the output tensor is
.. math::
(x_1, x_2, ..., \sum_{i=1}^Nx_{mi}, ..., x_R)
.. warning::
The value range of "axis" is [-dims, dims - 1]. "dims" is the dimension length of "input_x".
Args:
axis (int): The specified axis. Default: 0.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (tuple, list) - A tuple or a list of input tensors.
Suppose there are two tensors in this tuple or list, namely x1 and x2.
To perform `Concat` in the axis 0 direction, except for the 0th axis, all other axes should be equal,
that is, :math:`x1.shape[1] == x2.shape[1], x1.shape[2] == x2.shape[2], ..., x1.shape[R] == x2.shape[R]`,
where the :math:`R` indicates the last axis.
Outputs:
- Tensor, the shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., \sum_{i=1}^Nx_{mi}, ..., x_R)`.
The data type is the same with `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
TypeError: If `input_x` have different type of tensor.
ValueError: If `input_x` have different dimension of tensor.
ValueError: If `axis` not in [-dims, dims - 1].
ValueError: If tensor's shape in `input_x` except for `axis` are different.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x1 = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> input_x2 = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [2, 1]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> op = ops.Concat()
>>> output = op((input_x1, input_x2))
>>> print(output)
[[0. 1.]
[2. 1.]
[0. 1.]
[2. 1.]]
>>> op = ops.Concat(1)
>>> output = op((input_x1, input_x2))
>>> print(output)
[[0. 1. 0. 1.]
[2. 1. 2. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize Concat"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
[文档]class ParallelConcat(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Concats tensor in the first dimension.
Concats input tensors along with the first dimension.
The difference between Concat and ParallelConcat is that Concat requires all of the inputs be computed
before the operation will begin but doesn't require that the input shapes be known during graph construction.
Parallel concat will copy pieces of the input into the output as they become available, in some situations
this can provide a performance benefit.
Note:
The input tensors are all required to have size 1 in the first dimension.
Inputs:
- **values** (tuple, list) - A tuple or a list of input tensors. The data type and shape of these
tensors must be the same. The data type is Number except float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, data type is the same as `values`.
Raises:
ValueError: If length of shape of `values` is less than 1.
ValueError: The data type and shape of these tensors are not the same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> data1 = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1]]).astype(np.int32))
>>> data2 = Tensor(np.array([[2, 1]]).astype(np.int32))
>>> op = ops.ParallelConcat()
>>> output = op((data1, data2))
>>> print(output)
[[0 1]
[2 1]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ParallelConcat"""
def __infer__(self, values):
x_shp = values['shape']
x_type = values['dtype']
validator.check_int(len(x_shp), 1, Rel.GE, f'x_shp length', self.name)
args = {f"x_type[{i}]": elem for i, elem in enumerate(x_type)}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
first_elem = x_shp[0]
for i, elem in enumerate(x_shp[1:]):
j = i + 1
validator.check_equal_int(elem[0], 1, f'x_shp[{j}][0]', self.name)
validator.check(f"x_shp[0] shape", first_elem, f"x_shp[{j}] shape", elem, Rel.EQ, self.name)
ret_shp = x_shp[0].copy()
ret_shp[0] = len(x_shp)
self.add_prim_attr('shape', ret_shp)
self.add_prim_attr('N', len(x_shp))
out = {'shape': ret_shp,
'dtype': x_type[0],
'value': None}
return out
def _get_stack_shape(x_shape, x_type, axis, prim_name):
"""for stack output shape"""
validator.check_value_type("shape", x_shape, [tuple, list], prim_name)
validator.check_int(len(x_shape), 1, Rel.GE, "len of input_x", prim_name)
validator.check_subclass("input_x[0]", x_type[0], mstype.tensor, prim_name)
rank_base = len(x_shape[0])
n = len(x_shape)
out_shape = x_shape[0]
validator.check_int_range(axis, -rank_base - 1, rank_base, Rel.INC_BOTH, 'axis', prim_name)
if axis < 0:
axis = axis + rank_base + 1
for i in range(1, n):
validator.check('x_type[%d]' % i, x_type[i], 'base', x_type[0], Rel.EQ, prim_name, TypeError)
if x_shape[i] != x_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For \'{prim_name}\' element {i} shape in input can not pack with first element")
out_shape.insert(axis, n)
return out_shape
class Pack(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Same as operator Stack. Pack will be deprecated in the future.
Please use Stack instead.
"""
@deprecated("1.1", "Stack", True)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize Pack"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.axis = axis
def __infer__(self, value):
x_shape = value['shape']
x_type = value['dtype']
self.add_prim_attr('num', len(x_shape))
all_shape = _get_stack_shape(x_shape, x_type, self.axis, self.name)
out = {'shape': all_shape,
'dtype': x_type[0],
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Stack(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Stacks a list of tensors in specified axis.
Stacks the list of input tensors with the same rank `R`, output is a tensor of rank `(R+1)`.
Given input tensors of shape :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. Set the number of input tensors as `N`.
If :math:`0 \le axis`, the shape of the output tensor is
:math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis}, N, x_{axis+1}, ..., x_R)`.
Args:
axis (int): Dimension to stack. Default: 0.
Negative values wrap around. The range is [-(R+1), R+1).
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Union[tuple, list]) - A Tuple or list of Tensor objects with the same shape and type.
Outputs:
Tensor. A stacked Tensor with the same type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If the data types of elements in `input_x` are not the same.
ValueError: If the length of `input_x` is not greater than 1;
or if axis is out of the range [-(R+1), R+1);
or if the shapes of elements in input_x are not the same.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> data1 = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]).astype(np.float32))
>>> data2 = Tensor(np.array([2, 3]).astype(np.float32))
>>> stack = ops.Stack()
>>> output = stack([data1, data2])
>>> print(output)
[[0. 1.]
[2. 3.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize Stack"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.axis = axis
def __infer__(self, value):
x_shape = value['shape']
x_type = value['dtype']
self.add_prim_attr('num', len(x_shape))
all_shape = _get_stack_shape(x_shape, x_type, self.axis, self.name)
tuple_value = value['value']
input_array = []
infered_value = None
if tuple_value is not None:
for item in tuple_value:
npy_item = item.asnumpy()
input_array.append(npy_item)
infered_value = Tensor(np.stack(input_array, axis=self.axis))
out = {'shape': all_shape,
'dtype': x_type[0],
'value': infered_value}
if ('min_value' in value and 'max_value' in value):
min_value_array = []
max_value_array = []
infered_min_value = None
infered_max_value = None
for i in range(len(value['min_value'])):
cur_min_value = value['min_value'][i]
cur_max_value = value['max_value'][i]
if (cur_min_value is None or cur_max_value is None):
return out
if isinstance(cur_min_value, Tensor_):
cur_min_value = cur_min_value.asnumpy()
elif isinstance(cur_min_value, tuple):
cur_min_value = np.array(cur_min_value)
if isinstance(cur_max_value, Tensor_):
cur_max_value = cur_max_value.asnumpy()
elif isinstance(cur_max_value, tuple):
cur_max_value = np.array(cur_max_value)
min_value_array.append(cur_min_value)
max_value_array.append(cur_max_value)
infered_min_value = np.stack(min_value_array, axis=self.axis)
infered_max_value = np.stack(max_value_array, axis=self.axis)
infered_min_value = tuple(infered_min_value.tolist())
infered_max_value = tuple(infered_max_value.tolist())
out['min_value'] = infered_min_value
out['max_value'] = infered_max_value
return out
class Unpack(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Same as operator Unstack. Unpack will be deprecated in the future.
Please use Unstack instead.
"""
@deprecated("1.1", "Unstack", True)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize Unpack"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.axis = axis
def __infer__(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
dim = len(x_shape)
validator.check_int_range(self.axis, -dim, dim, Rel.INC_LEFT, 'axis value', self.name)
if self.axis < 0:
self.axis = self.axis + dim
output_num = x_shape[self.axis]
validator.check_value_type("num", output_num, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(output_num, "output_num", self.name)
self.add_prim_attr('num', output_num)
output_valid_check = x_shape[self.axis] - output_num
validator.check_int(output_valid_check, 0, Rel.EQ,
"The dimension which to unstack divides output_num", self.name)
out_shapes = []
out_dtypes = []
out_shape = x_shape[:self.axis] + x_shape[self.axis + 1:]
for _ in range(output_num):
out_shapes.append(tuple(out_shape))
out_dtypes.append(x['dtype'])
out_shapes = tuple(out_shapes)
out_dtypes = tuple(out_dtypes)
out = {'shape': out_shapes,
'dtype': out_dtypes,
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Unstack(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Unstacks tensor in specified axis.
Unstacks a tensor of rank `R` along axis dimension, output tensors will have rank `(R-1)`.
Given a tensor of shape :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. If :math:`0 \le axis`,
the shape of tensor in output is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{axis}, x_{axis+2}, ..., x_R)`.
This is the opposite of pack.
Args:
axis (int): Dimension along which to pack. Default: 0.
Negative values wrap around. The range is [-R, R).
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
A tensor to be unstacked and the rank of the tensor must be greater than 0.
Outputs:
A tuple of tensors, the shape of each objects is the same.
Raises:
ValueError: If axis is out of the range [-len(input_x.shape), len(input_x.shape)).
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> unstack = ops.Unstack()
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2]]))
>>> output = unstack(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[4], dtype=Int64, value= [1, 1, 1, 1]), Tensor(shape=[4], dtype=Int64, value= [2, 2, 2, 2]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize Unstack"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.axis = axis
def __infer__(self, x):
validator.check_subclass("x", x['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
x_shape = list(x['shape'])
dim = len(x_shape)
axis = self.axis
validator.check_int_range(axis, -dim, dim, Rel.INC_LEFT, 'axis value', self.name)
if axis < 0:
axis = axis + dim
output_num = x_shape[axis]
validator.check_value_type("num", output_num, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(output_num, "output_num", self.name)
self.add_prim_attr('num', output_num)
output_valid_check = x_shape[axis] - output_num
validator.check_int(output_valid_check, 0, Rel.EQ,
"The dimension which to unstack divides output_num", self.name)
out_shapes = []
out_dtypes = []
out_shape = x_shape[:axis] + x_shape[axis + 1:]
for _ in range(output_num):
out_shapes.append(tuple(out_shape))
out_dtypes.append(x['dtype'])
out_shapes = tuple(out_shapes)
out_dtypes = tuple(out_dtypes)
out = {'shape': out_shapes,
'dtype': out_dtypes,
'value': None}
return out
[文档]class Slice(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Slices a tensor in the specified shape.
Slice the tensor `input_x` in shape of `size` and starting at the location specified by `begin`,
The slice `begin` represents the offset in each dimension of `input_x`,
The slice `size` represents the size of the output tensor.
Note that `begin` is zero-based and `size` is one-based.
If `size[i]` is -1, all remaining elements in dimension i are included in the slice.
This is equivalent to setting :math:`size[i] = input_x.shape(i) - begin[i]`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor): The target tensor.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
- **begin** (Union[tuple, list]): The beginning of the slice. Only constant value(>=0) is allowed.
- **size** (Union[tuple, list]): The size of the slice. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape is : input `size`, the data type is the same as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `begin` or `size` is neither tuple nor list.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> data = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]],
... [[3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4]],
... [[5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6]]]).astype(np.int32))
>>> slice_op = ops.Slice()
>>> output = slice_op(data, (1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 3))
>>> print(output)
[[[3 3 3]]]
>>> output = slice_op(data, (1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 2))
>>> print(output)
[[[3 3]]]
>>> output = slice_op(data, (1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 1))
>>> print(output)
[[[3]]]
>>> output = slice_op(data, (1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 3))
>>> print(output)
[[[4 4 4]]]
>>> output = slice_op(data, (1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 2))
>>> print(output)
[[[3 3]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize slice"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'begin', 'size'], outputs=['output'])
def __infer__(self, x, begin, size):
x_shape = x['shape']
x_shp_len = len(x_shape)
begin_v, size_v = begin['value'], size['value']
if 'max_shape' in x:
max_shape = x['max_shape']
min_shape = x['min_shape']
else:
min_shape = x['shape']
max_shape = x['shape']
if begin_v is None or size_v is None:
# if size_v is not None and begin_v is None, it should be also a dynamic output shape.
if size_v is None:
if size['shape'][0] < 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the size shape haven't support dynamic yet.")
out_shape = [-1] * size['shape'][0]
else:
out_shape = [-1] * len(size_v)
return {'shape': out_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'min_shape': min_shape,
'max_shape': max_shape}
validator.check_valid_input('begin', begin['value'], self.name)
validator.check_valid_input('size', size['value'], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("input begin", begin_v, [tuple, list], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("input size", size_v, [tuple, list], self.name)
for key, value in zip(('begin', 'size'), (begin_v, size_v)):
validator.check(f'len of {key}', len(value),
'len x\'s dim', x_shp_len)
size_v = list(size_v)
is_dynamic = False
for i in range(x_shp_len):
validator.check_non_negative_int(begin_v[i], f'input begin[{i}]')
if x_shape[i] == -1:
is_dynamic = True
continue
if size_v[i] == -1:
size_v[i] = x_shape[i] - begin_v[i]
validator.check_positive_int(size_v[i], f'input size[{i}]')
if x_shape[i] < begin_v[i] + size_v[i]:
y = begin_v[i] + size_v[i]
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the sliced shape can not be greater than origin shape, "
f"but got sliced shape is {y}, and origin shape is {x_shape}.")
if not is_dynamic:
return {'shape': size_v,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None}
if size_v[i] >= 0:
min_shape[i] = size_v[i]
max_shape[i] = size_v[i]
return {'shape': size_v,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'min_shape': min_shape,
'max_shape': max_shape}
class Coalesce(Primitive):
"""
Returns the coalesced sparse tensor of the input.
Inputs:
- **x_indices** (Tensor) - A 2-D Tensor, represents the indices of the nonzero elements of the sparse tensor.
Supported data type is int64. It's elements should be non-negative. The shape is :math:`(y, x)`.
- **x_values** (Tensor) - A 1-D Tensor, represents the values corresponding to the indices in `x_indices`.
Supported data types are float16 and float32. The shape is :math:`(x,)`.
- **x_shape** (Tensor) - A 1-D Tensor, specifies the shape of the sparse tensor.
Supported data type is int64. The shape is :math:`(y,)`.
Outputs:
- **y_indices** (Tensor) - A 2-D Tensor, represents the indices of the nonzero elements of the sparse tensor.
Data type is int64. It's elements are non-negative. The shape is :math:`(y, z)`.
`z` represents the number of different indices in `x_indices`.
- **y_values** (Tensor) - A 1-D Tensor, represents the values corresponding to the indices in `y_indices`.
Data type is the same as `x_values`'s. The shape is :math:`(z,)`.
- **y_shape** (Tensor) - A 1-D Tensor, specifies the shape of the sparse tensor.
Data type is int64. The shape is :math:`(y,)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If the data type of `x_values` is neither float32 nor float16.
TypeError: If any of the data types of `x_indices` and `x_shape` is not int64.
ValueError: If any of `x_values` and `x_shape` is not a 1-D tensor.
ValueError: If `x_indices` is not a 2-D tensor.
ValueError: If sizes of second dimension of `x_indices` and first dimension of `x_values` are not the same.
ValueError: If sizes of first dimension of `x_indices` and first dimension of `x_shape` are not the same.
ValueError: If any of the values of elements of `x_indices` is negative.
ValueError: If any of the values of elements of `x_indices` exceed the limit set by `x_shape`.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x_indices = Tensor([[0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 2]], dtype=ms.int64)
>>> x_values = Tensor([1, 5, 4], dtype=ms.float32)
>>> x_shape = Tensor([3, 3], dtype=ms.int64)
>>> coalesce = ops.Coalesce()
>>> y_indices, y_values, y_shape = coalesce(x_indices, x_values, x_shape)
>>> print(y_indices)
[[0 1]
[1 2]]
>>> print(y_values)
[6. 4.]
>>> print(y_shape)
[3 3]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Coalesce."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x_indices', 'x_values', 'x_shape'],
outputs=['y_indices', 'y_values', 'y_shape'])
[文档]class ReverseV2(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Reverses specific dimensions of a tensor.
.. warning::
The value range of "axis" is [-dims, dims - 1]. "dims" is the dimension length of "input_x".
Args:
axis (Union[tuple(int), list(int)): The indices of the dimensions to reverse.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The data type is Number except float64.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is neither list nor tuple.
TypeError: If element of `axis` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> op = ops.ReverseV2(axis=[1])
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[4 3 2 1]
[8 7 6 5]]
>>> op = ops.ReverseV2(axis=[1, 0])
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[8 7 6 5]
[4 3 2 1]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis):
"""Initialize ReverseV2."""
validator.check_value_type('axis', axis, [list, tuple], self.name)
for i, each in enumerate(axis):
validator.check_value_type(f'axis[{i}]', each, [int], self.name)
self.axis = axis
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
dim = len(x_shape)
for i, each in enumerate(self.axis):
validator.check_int_range(each, -dim, dim, Rel.INC_LEFT, f'axis[{i}]', self.name)
normalized_axis = []
for i, v in enumerate(self.axis):
if v < 0:
normalized_axis.append(v + dim)
else:
normalized_axis.append(v)
if len(normalized_axis) != len(set(normalized_axis)):
duplicated = [item for item, count in Counter(normalized_axis).items() if count > 1]
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'axis' cannot contain duplicate dimensions,"
f" but got duplicated elements {duplicated}.")
return x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_dtype, (mstype.bool_,) + mstype.number_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
[文档]class Rint(Primitive):
"""
Returns an integer that is closest to x element-wise.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor, which must be one of the following types:
float16, float32. The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means, any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `input_x` is not in [float16, float32, float64].
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([-1.6, -0.1, 1.5, 2.0]), mindspore.float32)
>>> op = ops.Rint()
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[-2. 0. 2. 2.]
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-2.0, -1.9, -1.8, -1.7, -1.6],
... [-2.0, -1.9, -1.8, -1.7, -1.6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[-2. -2. -2. -2. -2.]
[-2. -2. -2. -2. -2.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Rint."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Select(Primitive):
r"""
Returns the selected elements, either from input :math:`x` or input :math:`y`, depending on the `condition`.
Given a tensor as input, this operation inserts a dimension of 1 at the dimension,
it was invalid when both :math:`x` and :math:`y` are none.
Keep in mind that the shape of the output tensor can vary depending
on how many true values are in the input. Indexes are output in row-first
order.
The conditional tensor acts as an optional compensation (mask), which
determines whether the corresponding element / row in the output must be
selected from :math:`x` (if true) or :math:`y` (if false) based on the value of each
element.
It can be defined as:
.. math::
out_i = \begin{cases}
x_i, & \text{if } condition_i \\
y_i, & \text{otherwise}
\end{cases}
If condition is a vector, then :math:`x` and :math:`y` are higher-dimensional matrices, then it
chooses to copy that row (external dimensions) from :math:`x` and :math:`y`. If condition has
the same shape as :math:`x` and :math:`y`, you can choose to copy these elements from :math:`x`
and :math:`y`.
Inputs:
- **input_cond** (Tensor[bool]) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N, ..., x_R)`.
The condition tensor, decides which element is chosen.
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N, ..., x_R)`.
The first input tensor.
- **input_y** (Tensor) - The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N, ..., x_R)`.
The second input tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape as `input_x`. The shape is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` or `input_y` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If shape of `input_x` is not equal to shape of `input_y` or shape of `input_cond`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> select = ops.Select()
>>> input_cond = Tensor([True, False])
>>> input_x = Tensor([2,3], mindspore.float32)
>>> input_y = Tensor([1,2], mindspore.float32)
>>> output = select(input_cond, input_x, input_y)
>>> print(output)
[2. 2.]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Select."""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['condition', 'x', 'y'], outputs=['output'])
def _compute_slicing_length(begin, end, stride, x_shape, i):
"""Computes the length of the slicing."""
if i >= len(x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For 'StridedSlice', the index must be less than "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the dimension of 'input_x': {len(x_shape)} "
f"and the index: {i}.")
x_dim = x_shape[i]
if stride > 0:
# When slicing forward, convert begin and end to positive numbers.
if begin >= x_dim or end < -x_dim:
# When slicing forward, if begin >= x_dim or end < -x_dim, the length of the slicing is 0.
slicing_length = 0
else:
if -x_dim <= begin < 0:
begin += x_dim
if begin < -x_dim:
# When slicing forward, if begin < -x_dim, set begin = 0, which means start from the 0th element.
begin = 0
if -x_dim <= end < 0:
end += x_dim
if end > x_dim:
# When slicing forward, if end > x_dim, set end = x_dims, which means slice to the last element.
end = x_dim
if begin >= end:
# When slicing forward, if begin >= end, the length of the slicing is 0.
slicing_length = 0
else:
slicing_length = 1 + (end - 1 - begin) // stride
else:
# When slicing backward, convert begin and end to negative numbers.
if begin < -x_dim or end >= x_dim:
# When slicing backward, if begin < -x_dim or end >= x_dim, the length of the slicing is 0.
slicing_length = 0
else:
if 0 <= begin < x_dim:
begin += -x_dim
if begin >= x_dim:
begin = -1
if 0 <= end < x_dim:
end += -x_dim
if end < -x_dim - 1:
# Slicing to the 0th element.
end = -x_dim - 1
if begin <= end:
slicing_length = 0
else:
slicing_length = 1 + (end + 1 - begin) // stride
return slicing_length
[文档]class StridedSlice(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Extracts a strided slice of a tensor.
Given an input tensor, this operation inserts a dimension of length 1 at the dimension.
This operation extracts a fragment of size (end-begin)/stride from the given 'input_tensor'.
Starting from the beginning position, the fragment continues adding stride to the index until
all dimensions are not less than the ending position.
Given a `input_x[m1, m2, ..., mn]`, `begin`, `end` and `strides` will be vectors of length n.
In each mask field (`begin_mask`, `end_mask`, `ellipsis_mask`, `new_axis_mask`, `shrink_axis_mask`)
the ith bit will correspond to the ith m.
If the ith bit of `begin_mask` is set, `begin[i]` is ignored and the fullest possible range in that dimension
is used instead. `end_mask` is analogous, except with the end range.
As for a 5*6*7 tensor, `x[2:,:3,:]` is equivalent to `x[2:5,0:3,0:7]`.
If the ith bit of `ellipsis_mask` is set, as many unspecified dimensions as needed will be inserted between
other dimensions. Only one non-zero bit is allowed in `ellipsis_mask`.
As for a 5*6*7*8 tensor, `x[2:,...,:6]` is equivalent to `x[2:5,:,:,0:6]`.
`x[2:,...]` is equivalent to `x[2:5,:,:,:]`.
If the ith bit of `new_axis_mask` is set, `begin`, `end` and `strides` are ignored and a new length 1
dimension is added at the specified position in tthe output tensor.
As for a 5*6*7 tensor, `x[:2, newaxis, :6]` will produce a tensor with shape :math:`(2, 1, 7)` .
If the ith bit of `shrink_axis_mask` is set, ith size shrinks the dimension by 1, taking on the value
at index `begin[i]`, `end[i]` and `strides[i]` are ignored.
As for a 5*6*7 tensor, `x[:, 5, :]` will result in `shrink_axis_mask` equal to 4.
Note:
The stride may be negative value, which causes reverse slicing.
The shape of `begin`, `end` and `strides` must be the same.
`begin` and `end` are zero-indexed. The element of `strides` must be non-zero.
Args:
begin_mask (int): Starting index of the slice. Default: 0.
end_mask (int): Ending index of the slice. Default: 0.
ellipsis_mask (int): An int mask. Default: 0.
new_axis_mask (int): An int mask. Default: 0.
shrink_axis_mask (int): An int mask. Default: 0.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input Tensor.
- **begin** (tuple[int]) - A tuple which represents the location where to start. Only
constant value is allowed.
- **end** (tuple[int]) - A tuple or which represents the maximum location where to end.
Only constant value is allowed.
- **strides** (tuple[int]) - A tuple which represents the stride is continuously added
before reaching the maximum location. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, The output is explained by following example.
In the 0th dimension, begin is 1, end is 2, and strides is 1,
because :math:`1+1=2\geq2`, the interval is :math:`[1,2)`.
Thus, return the element with :math:`index = 1` in 0th dimension, i.e., [[3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4]].
In the 1st dimension, similarly, the interval is :math:`[0,1)`.
Based on the return value of the 0th dimension, return the element with :math:`index = 0`,
i.e., [3, 3, 3].
In the 2nd dimension, similarly, the interval is :math:`[0,3)`.
Based on the return value of the 1st dimension, return the element with :math:`index = 0,1,2`,
i.e., [3, 3, 3].
Finally, the output is [3, 3, 3].
Raises:
TypeError: If `begin_mask`, `end_mask`, `ellipsis_mask`, `new_axis_mask` or `shrink_axis_mask` is not an int.
TypeError: If `begin`, `end` or `strides` is not a tuple.
ValueError: If `begin_mask`, `end_mask`, `ellipsis_mask`, `new_axis_mask` or `shrink_axis_mask` is less than 0.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor([[[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]], [[3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4]],
... [[5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6]]], mindspore.float32)
>>> # [[[1. 1. 1.]
>>> # [2. 2. 2.]]
>>> #
>>> # [[3. 3. 3.]
>>> # [4. 4. 4.]]
>>> #
>>> # [[5. 5. 5.]
>>> # [6. 6. 6.]]]
>>> # In order to visually view the multi-dimensional array, write the above as follows：
>>> # [
>>> # [
>>> # [1,1,1]
>>> # [2,2,2]
>>> # ]
>>> # [
>>> # [3,3,3]
>>> # [4,4,4]
>>> # ]
>>> # [
>>> # [5,5,5]
>>> # [6,6,6]
>>> # ]
>>> # ]
>>> strided_slice = ops.StridedSlice()
>>> output = strided_slice(input_x, (1, 0, 2), (3, 1, 3), (1, 1, 1))
>>> # Take this " output = strided_slice(input_x, (1, 0, 2), (3, 1, 3), (1, 1, 1)) " as an example,
>>> # start = [1, 0, 2] , end = [3, 1, 3], stride = [1, 1, 1], Find a segment of (start, end),
>>> # note that end is an open interval
>>> # To facilitate understanding, this operator can be divided into three steps:
>>> # Step 1: Calculation of the first dimension:
>>> # start = 1, end = 3, stride = 1, So can take 1st, 2nd rows, and then gets the final output at this time.
>>> # output_1th =
>>> # [
>>> # [
>>> # [3,3,3]
>>> # [4,4,4]
>>> # ]
>>> # [
>>> # [5,5,5]
>>> # [6,6,6]
>>> # ]
>>> # ]
>>> # Step 2: Calculation of the second dimension
>>> # 2nd dimension, start = 0, end = 1, stride = 1. So only 0th rows can be taken, and the output at this time.
>>> # output_2nd =
>>> # [
>>> # [
>>> # [3,3,3]
>>> # ]
>>> # [
>>> # [5,5,5]
>>> # ]
>>> # ]
>>> # Step 3: Calculation of the third dimension
>>> # 3nd dimension,start = 2, end = 3, stride = 1, So can take 2th cols,
>>> # and you get the final output at this time.
>>> # output_3ed =
>>> # [
>>> # [
>>> # [3]
>>> # ]
>>> # [
>>> # [5]
>>> # ]
>>> # ]
>>> # The final output after finishing is:
>>> print(output)
[[[3.]]
[[5.]]]
>>> # another example like :
>>> output = strided_slice(input_x, (1, 0, 0), (2, 1, 3), (1, 1, 1))
>>> print(output)
[[[3. 3. 3.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self,
begin_mask=0,
end_mask=0,
ellipsis_mask=0,
new_axis_mask=0,
shrink_axis_mask=0):
"""Initialize StridedSlice"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'begin', 'end', 'strides'], outputs=['output'])
# auto parallel haven't support begin_mask and end_mask
if context.get_auto_parallel_context("parallel_mode") in ["semi_auto_parallel", "auto_parallel"]:
begin_mask = 0
end_mask = 0
validator.check_non_negative_int(begin_mask, 'begin_mask', self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_int(end_mask, 'end_mask', self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_int(ellipsis_mask, 'ellipsis_mask', self.name)
if len(tuple(filter(lambda x: x == '1', bin(ellipsis_mask)[-1:1:-1]))) > 1:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', only support one ellipsis in the index, but got {end_mask}.")
validator.check_non_negative_int(new_axis_mask, 'new_axis_mask', self.name)
validator.check_non_negative_int(shrink_axis_mask, 'shrink_axis_mask', self.name)
def _check_and_get_value(self, slice_input, name):
"""Check begin, end, strides. Get its length and value."""
slice_value = slice_input['value']
has_special_value = False
if "min_value" in slice_input and "max_value" in slice_input:
slice_min = slice_input["min_value"]
slice_max = slice_input["max_value"]
has_special_value = True
else:
slice_min = slice_value
slice_max = slice_value
if slice_value is None:
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid(name, slice_input['dtype'], [mstype.int64], self.name)
slice_shape = slice_input['shape']
if len(slice_shape) != 1:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', both the 'begins', 'ends', and 'strides' must be 1-D, "
f"but got '{name}' shape: {slice_shape}.")
# not support scalar
slices = {
'value': slice_value,
'min_value': slice_min,
'max_value': slice_max
}
return slices, slice_shape[0], has_special_value
if isinstance(slice_value, Tensor_):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid(name, slice_input['dtype'], [mstype.int64], self.name)
slice_value = slice_value.asnumpy().tolist()
elif not isinstance(slice_value, tuple):
raise TypeError(f"For '{self.name}', both the 'begin', 'end', and 'strides' must be a tuple or Tensor, "
f"but got '{name}': {slice_value}.")
if tuple(filter(lambda x: not isinstance(x, int), slice_value)):
raise TypeError(f"For '{self.name}', the elements of 'begin', 'end', and 'strides' must be int, "
f"but got {name}: {slice_value}.")
if name == 'strides':
if slice_value is not None and tuple(filter(lambda x: x == 0, slice_value)):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', 'strides' cannot contain 0, but got 'strides': {slice_value}.")
slices = {
'value': slice_value,
'min_value': slice_min,
'max_value': slice_max
}
return slices, len(slice_value), has_special_value
def _check_and_get_shape(self, x):
"""Check the shape of x. Get its shape and min/max_shape."""
x_shape = x['shape']
min_shape = None
max_shape = None
if "min_shape" in x and "max_shape" in x:
min_shape = x["min_shape"]
max_shape = x["max_shape"]
if (-1 in x_shape and (min_shape is None or max_shape is None)):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', "
f"input x is currently not support dynamic shape without giving the min and max shape.")
return x_shape, min_shape, max_shape
def __infer__(self, x, begin, end, strides):
x_shape, min_shape, max_shape = self._check_and_get_shape(x)
begin_v, begin_len, begin_specical_value = self._check_and_get_value(begin, 'begin')
end_v, end_len, end_specical_value = self._check_and_get_value(end, 'end')
strides_v, strides_len = self._check_and_get_value(strides, 'strides')[0:2]
if begin_len != strides_len or end_len != strides_len:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', 'begin', 'end' and 'strides' must be the same length, but got "
f"'begin' length: {begin_len}, 'end' length: {end_len}, 'strides' length: {strides_len}.")
bd_has_min_max_value = False
if begin_specical_value or end_specical_value:
bd_has_min_max_value = True
if bd_has_min_max_value and (-1 not in x_shape):
ret_shape = [-1] * len(x_shape)
ret_min_shape = list(x_shape)
ret_max_shape = list(x_shape)
for i, val in enumerate(ret_shape):
ret_min_shape[i] = end_v['min_value'][i] - begin_v['min_value'][i]
ret_max_shape[i] = end_v['max_value'][i] - begin_v['max_value'][i]
i = 0
for a, b in zip(ret_min_shape, ret_max_shape):
if a == b:
ret_shape[i] = a
i += 1
return {'shape': tuple(ret_shape),
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'max_shape': tuple(ret_max_shape),
'min_shape': tuple(ret_min_shape)}
if None in (begin_v['value'], end_v['value'], strides_v['value']) or (-1 in x_shape):
ret_shape = self._compute_dynamic_slicing_shape(x_shape, begin_len)
ret_min_shape = [1] * len(x_shape)
ret_max_shape = x_shape
for i, val in enumerate(ret_shape):
if val > 0:
ret_min_shape[i] = val
ret_max_shape[i] = val
elif -1 in x_shape:
ret_min_shape[i] = min_shape[i]
ret_max_shape[i] = max_shape[i]
return {'shape': ret_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': None,
'max_shape': ret_max_shape,
'min_shape': ret_min_shape}
ret_shape = self._compute_slicing_shape(x_shape, begin_v['value'], end_v['value'], strides_v['value'])
if all(ret_shape):
value = None
else:
init_func = Zero()
init_func.__enable_zero_dim__ = True
value = Tensor(dtype=x['dtype'].element_type(), shape=ret_shape, init=init_func)
if "max_value" in x and "min_value" in x:
validator.check_value_type("min_value", x["min_value"], [tuple, list], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("max_value", x["max_value"], [tuple, list], self.name)
max_value_np = np.array(x["max_value"])
min_value_np = np.array(x["min_value"])
slice_index = []
for begin_i, end_i, strides_i in zip(begin_v['value'], end_v['value'], strides_v['value']):
s = slice(begin_i, end_i, strides_i)
slice_index.append(s)
slice_index = tuple(slice_index)
max_value_slice = max_value_np[slice_index]
min_value_slice = min_value_np[slice_index]
max_value_slice = tuple(max_value_slice.tolist())
min_value_slice = tuple(min_value_slice.tolist())
return {'shape': ret_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': value,
'max_value': max_value_slice,
'min_value': min_value_slice}
return {'shape': ret_shape,
'dtype': x['dtype'],
'value': value}
def _compute_slicing_shape(self, x_shape, begin_v, end_v, strides_v):
"""Computes the shape of the slicing."""
x_rank = len(x_shape)
slice_len = len(begin_v)
# After the integer is converted to binary, it is a str and the first two chars are the flag char '0b'.
begin_pos = bin(self.begin_mask)[-1:1:-1]
end_pos = bin(self.end_mask)[-1:1:-1]
ellipsis_pos = bin(self.ellipsis_mask)[-1:1:-1]
new_axis_pos = bin(self.new_axis_mask)[-1:1:-1]
shrink_axis_pos = bin(self.shrink_axis_mask)[-1:1:-1]
ret_shape = []
i, j = 0, 0
has_ellipsis = False
while i < x_rank or j < slice_len:
if j < slice_len:
begin, end, stride = begin_v[j], end_v[j], strides_v[j]
if j < len(ellipsis_pos) and ellipsis_pos[j] == '1':
# When there is ellipsis, the latter part of the ellipsis will be processed separately.
has_ellipsis = True
break
if j < len(begin_pos) and begin_pos[j] == '1':
begin = -1 if strides_v[j] < 0 else 0
if j < len(end_pos) and end_pos[j] == '1':
end = -(x_shape[i] + 1) if strides_v[j] < 0 else x_shape[i]
if j < len(new_axis_pos) and new_axis_pos[j] == '1':
ret_shape.append(1)
j += 1
continue
if j < len(shrink_axis_pos) and shrink_axis_pos[j] == '1':
if (not -x_shape[i] <= begin < x_shape[i]) or stride < 0:
raise IndexError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'strides[{i}]' cannot be negative number and "
f"'begin[{i}]' should be in [-{x_shape[i]}, {x_shape[i]}) "
f"when 'shrink_axis_mask' is greater than 0, "
f"but got 'shrink_axis_mask': {self.shrink_axis_mask}, "
f"'strides[{i}]': {stride}, 'begin[{i}]': {begin}.")
j += 1
i += 1
continue
else:
begin, end, stride = 0, x_shape[i], 1
slicing_length = _compute_slicing_length(begin, end, stride, x_shape, i)
ret_shape.append(slicing_length)
i += 1
j += 1
if has_ellipsis:
# When there is ellipsis, handle the second half of the ellipsis split.
ellipsis_occupied_dims = x_rank - i - (slice_len - (j + 1)) + \
len(tuple(filter(lambda x: x == '1', new_axis_pos[j + 1:slice_len])))
ret_shape.extend(x_shape[i:i + ellipsis_occupied_dims])
j += 1
i += ellipsis_occupied_dims
while i < x_rank or j < slice_len:
begin, end, stride = begin_v[j], end_v[j], strides_v[j]
if j < len(begin_pos) and begin_pos[j] == '1':
begin = -1 if strides_v[j] < 0 else 0
if j < len(end_pos) and end_pos[j] == '1':
end = -(x_shape[i] + 1) if strides_v[j] < 0 else x_shape[i]
if j < len(new_axis_pos) and new_axis_pos[j] == '1':
ret_shape.append(1)
j += 1
continue
if j < len(shrink_axis_pos) and shrink_axis_pos[j] == '1':
if (not -x_shape[i] <= begin < x_shape[i]) or stride < 0:
raise IndexError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'strides[{i}]' cannot be negative number and "
f"'begin[{i}]' should be in [-{x_shape[i]}, {x_shape[i]}) "
f"when 'shrink_axis_mask' is greater than 0, "
f"but got 'shrink_axis_mask': {self.shrink_axis_mask}, "
f"'strides[{i}]': {stride}, 'begin[{i}]': {begin}.")
j += 1
i += 1
continue
slicing_length = _compute_slicing_length(begin, end, stride, x_shape, i)
ret_shape.append(slicing_length)
i += 1
j += 1
return ret_shape
def _compute_dynamic_slicing_shape(self, x_shape, slice_len):
"""Computes the shape of the slicing for dynamic shape, mask is currently not supported."""
x_rank = len(x_shape)
if self.begin_mask != 0 or self.end_mask != 0 or self.ellipsis_mask or self.new_axis_mask != 0 \
or self.shrink_axis_mask != 0:
raise ValueError("Mask is currently not supported if 'begin', 'end' or 'strides' is not a constant.")
ret_shape = []
i, j = 0, 0
while i < x_rank or j < slice_len:
slicing_length = -1 if x_shape[i] != 1 else 1
if j >= slice_len:
if i >= len(x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For 'StridedSlice', the index must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the dimension of 'input_x': {len(x_shape)} "
f"and the index: {i}.")
begin, end, stride = 0, x_shape[i], 1
if end > 0:
slicing_length = _compute_slicing_length(begin, end, stride, x_shape, i)
ret_shape.append(slicing_length)
i += 1
j += 1
return ret_shape
class Diag(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Constructs a diagonal tensor with a given diagonal values.
Assume `input_x` has dimensions :math:`[D_1,... D_k]`, the output is a tensor of
rank 2k with dimensions :math:`[D_1,..., D_k, D_1,..., D_k]` where:
:math:`output[i_1,..., i_k, i_1,..., i_k] = input_x[i_1,..., i_k]` and 0 everywhere else.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. The input shape must be less than 5d.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same dtype as the `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If rank of `input_x` is less than 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor([1, 2, 3, 4])
>>> diag = ops.Diag()
>>> output = diag(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 2, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 3, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 4]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Diag"""
def infer_dtype(self, x_type):
validator.check_subclass('input_x', x_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return x_type
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
validator.check("x rank", len(x_shape), "", 1, Rel.GE)
ret_shape = copy.deepcopy(x_shape)
ret_shape = ret_shape + ret_shape
return ret_shape
def infer_value(self, x):
if x is None:
return None
# do constant-folding only when x rank is 1
if len(x.shape) != 1:
return None
ret = np.diag(x.asnumpy())
return Tensor(ret)
class DiagPart(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Extracts the diagonal part from given tensor.
Assume input has dimensions :math:`[D_1,..., D_k, D_1,..., D_k]`, the output is a tensor
of rank k with dimensions :math:`[D_1,..., D_k]` where:
:math:`output[i_1,..., i_k] = input[i_1,..., i_k, i_1,..., i_k]`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor of rank 2k, k is not zero.
Outputs:
Tensor, the extracted diagonal has the same dtype as the `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
ValueError: If rank of `input_x` is not even or zero.
ValueError: If input_shape[i] is not equal to input_shape[i + len(input_shape)/2].
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples
>>> input_x = Tensor([[1, 0, 0, 0],
... [0, 2, 0, 0],
... [0, 0, 3, 0],
... [0, 0, 0, 4]])
>>> diag_part = ops.DiagPart()
>>> output = diag_part(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[1 2 3 4]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize DiagPart"""
def infer_dtype(self, x_type):
validator.check_subclass('input_x', x_type, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return x_type
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
if len(x_shape) % 2 != 0 or \
not x_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For \'{self.name}\', the dimension of 'input_x' must be non-zero and even, "
f"but got dimension {len(x_shape)}, with shapes {x_shape}.")
length = len(x_shape) // 2
for i in range(length):
validator.check('input_shape[i + len(input_shape)/2]', x_shape[i + length],
'input_shape[i]', x_shape[i], Rel.EQ, self.name)
ret_shape = x_shape[0:length]
return ret_shape
def infer_value(self, x):
if x is None:
return None
# do constant-folding only when x rank is 2
if len(x.shape) != 2:
return None
ret = np.diag(x.asnumpy())
return Tensor(ret)
[文档]class Eye(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Creates a tensor with ones on the diagonal and zeros in the rest.
Note:
Combines ReverseV2 operator to get an anti-diagonal Tensor,
but ReverseV2 only supports Ascend and GPU platforms currently.
Inputs:
- **n** (int) - The number of rows of returned tensor. Constant value only.
- **m** (int) - The number of columns of returned tensor. Constant value only.
- **t** (mindspore.dtype) - MindSpore's dtype, The data type of the returned tensor.
The data type can be Number.
Outputs:
Tensor, a tensor with ones on the diagonal and the rest of elements are zero. The shape of `output` depends on
the user's Inputs `n` and `m`. And the data type depends on Inputs `t`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `m` or `n` is not an int.
ValueError: If `m` or `n` is less than 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> eye = ops.Eye()
>>> output = eye(2, 2, mindspore.int32)
>>> print(output)
[[1 0]
[0 1]]
>>> print(output.dtype)
Int32
>>> output = eye(1, 2, mindspore.float64)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 0.]]
>>> print(output.dtype)
Float64
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize Eye"""
def infer_value(self, n, m, t):
validator.check_positive_int(n, "n", self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(m, "m", self.name)
args = {"dtype": t}
validator.check_types_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
np_type = mstype.dtype_to_nptype(t)
ret = np.eye(n, m, dtype=np_type)
return Tensor(ret)
[文档]class ScatterNd(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Scatters a tensor into a new tensor depending on the specified indices.
Creates an empty tensor with the given `shape`, and set values by scattering the update tensor
depending on indices.
The empty tensor has rank P and `indices` has rank Q where `Q >= 2`.
`indices` has shape :math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, N)` where `N <= P`.
The last dimension of `indices` (with length `N` ) indicates slices along the `N` th dimension of the empty tensor.
`updates` is a tensor of rank `Q-1+P-N`. Its shape is: :math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, shape_N, ..., shape_{P-1})`.
The following figure shows the calculation process of inserting two slices in the first dimension of a rank-3
with two matrices of new values:
.. image:: ScatterNd.png
Inputs:
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of scattering in the new tensor with int32 or int64 data type.
The rank of indices must be at least 2 and `indices_shape[-1] <= len(shape)`.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The source Tensor to be scattered.
It has shape `indices_shape[:-1] + shape[indices_shape[-1]:]`.
- **shape** (tuple[int]) - Define the shape of the output tensor, has the same data type as indices.
The shape of `shape` is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`, and the length of 'shape' is greater than or equal to 2.
In other words, the shape of `shape` is at least :math:`(x_1, x_2)`.
And the value of any element in `shape` must be greater than or equal to 1.
In other words, :math:`x_1` >= 1, :math:`x_2` >= 1.
Outputs:
Tensor, the new tensor, has the same type as `update` and the same shape as `shape`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `shape` is not a tuple.
ValueError: If any element of `shape` is less than 1.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> op = ops.ScatterNd()
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0], [2]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2],
... [3, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 4]],
... [[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2],
... [3, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 4]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> shape = (4, 4, 4)
>>> output = op(indices, updates, shape)
>>> print(output)
[[[1. 1. 1. 1.]
[2. 2. 2. 2.]
[3. 3. 3. 3.]
[4. 4. 4. 4.]]
[[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]]
[[1. 1. 1. 1.]
[2. 2. 2. 2.]
[3. 3. 3. 3.]
[4. 4. 4. 4.]]
[[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 0.]]]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([3.2, 1.1]), mindspore.float32)
>>> shape = (3, 3)
>>> output = op(indices, updates, shape)
>>> # In order to facilitate understanding, explain the operator pseudo-operation process step by step:
>>> # Step 1: Generate an empty Tensor of the specified shape according to the shape
>>> # [
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # ]
>>> # Step 2: Modify the data at the specified location according to the indicators
>>> # 0th row of indices is [0, 1], 0th row of updates is 3.2.
>>> # means that the empty tensor in the 0th row and 1st col set to 3.2
>>> # [
>>> # [0. 3.2. 0.]
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # ]
>>> # 1th row of indices is [1, 1], 1th row of updates is 1.1.
>>> # means that the empty tensor in the 1th row and 1st col set to 1.1
>>> # [
>>> # [0. 3.2. 0.]
>>> # [0. 1.1 0.]
>>> # [0. 0. 0.]
>>> # ]
>>> # The final result is as follows:
>>> print(output)
[[0. 3.2 0.]
[0. 1.1 0.]
[0. 0. 0.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ScatterNd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['indices', 'update', 'shape'], outputs=['output'])
def __infer__(self, indices, update, shape):
shp = shape['value']
validator.check_subclass("update_dtype", update['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("indices", indices['dtype'], [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("shape", shp, [tuple], self.name)
for i, x in enumerate(shp):
validator.check_positive_int(x, f'shape[{i}]', self.name)
indices_shape, update_shape = indices["shape"], update["shape"]
if indices_shape[0] != update_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the first shape of 'indices' must be the same as the first shape of "
f"'updates', but got the first shape of 'indices': {indices_shape[0]}, "
f"the first shape of 'updates': {update_shape[0]}.")
return {'shape': shp,
'dtype': update['dtype'],
'value': None}
[文档]class ResizeNearestNeighbor(Primitive):
r"""
Resizes the input tensor by using the nearest neighbor algorithm.
Resizes the input tensor to a given size by using the nearest neighbor algorithm. The nearest
neighbor algorithm selects the value of the nearest point and does not consider the
values of neighboring points at all, yielding a piecewise-constant interpolant.
Args:
size (Union[tuple, list]): The target size. The dimension of size must be 2.
align_corners (bool): Whether the centers of the 4 corner pixels of the input
and output tensors are aligned. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. The shape of the tensor is :math:`(N, C, H, W)`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of the output tensor is :math:`(N, C, NEW\_H, NEW\_W)`.
The data type is the same as the `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `size` is neither tuple nor list.
TypeError: If `align_corners` is not a bool.
ValueError: If length of `size` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_tensor = Tensor(np.array([[[[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> resize = ops.ResizeNearestNeighbor((2, 2))
>>> output = resize(input_tensor)
>>> print(output)
[[[[-0.1 0.3]
[ 0.4 0.5]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, size, align_corners=False):
"""Initialize ResizeNearestNeighbor"""
validator.check_value_type("size", size, [tuple, list], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("align_corners", align_corners, [bool], self.name)
validator.check_equal_int(len(size), 2, "length of size", self.name)
for i, value in enumerate(size):
validator.check_non_negative_int(value, f'{i}th value of size', self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['image_in'], outputs=['image_out'])
[文档]class GatherNd(Primitive):
r"""
Gathers slices from a tensor by indices.
Using given indices to gather slices from a tensor with a specified shape.
`indices` is an K-dimensional integer tensor. Supposes it as a (K-1)-dimensional tensor and each element of it
defines a slice of `input_x`:
.. math::
output[(i_0, ..., i_{K-2})] = input\_x[indices[(i_0, ..., i_{K-2})]]
The last dimension of `indices` can not more than the rank of `input_x`:
:math:`indices.shape[-1] <= input\_x.rank`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor to gather values.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index tensor, with int32 or int64 data type.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type as `input_x` and the shape is indices_shape[:-1] + x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:].
Raises:
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> op = ops.GatherNd()
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> output = op(input_x, indices)
>>> print(output)
[-0.1 0.5]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize GatherNd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices'], outputs=['y'])
[文档]class TensorScatterUpdate(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Creates a new tensor by updating the positions in `input_x` indicated by
`indices`, with values from `update`. This operation is almost equivalent to using
:class:`mindspore.ops.ScatterNd` , except that the updates are applied on `input_x` instead of a zero tensor.
`indices` must have rank at least 2, the last axis is the depth of each index
vectors. For each index vector, there must be a corresponding value in `update`. If
the depth of each index tensor matches the rank of `input_x`, then each index
vector corresponds to a scalar in `input_x` and each `update` updates a scalar. If
the depth of each index tensor is less than the rank of `input_x`, then each index
vector corresponds to a slice in `input_x`, and each `update` updates a slice.
The order in which updates are applied is nondeterministic, meaning that if there
are multiple index vectors in `indices` that correspond to the same position, the
value of that position in the output will be nondeterministic.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The dimension of input_x must be no less than indices.shape[-1].
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
The data type is Number.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
The rank must be at least 2.
- **update** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input, and
:math:`update.shape = indices.shape[:-1]+input_x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of shape of `indices`.
ValueError: If the value of `input_x` are not match with input `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> update = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> op = ops.TensorScatterUpdate()
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, update)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 0.3 3.6]
[ 0.4 2.2 -3.2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
def _infer_specified_value(self, input_x_value, indices_value, updates_value):
"""Calculate min/max value for output of TensorScatterUpdate op"""
if isinstance(input_x_value, tuple):
input_x_value = list(input_x_value)
if isinstance(input_x_value, (Tensor, Tensor_)):
input_x_value = input_x_value.asnumpy()
indices = indices_value.asnumpy()
input_x = np.array(input_x_value)
updates = np.array(updates_value)
for i, indice in enumerate(indices):
input_x[indice] = updates[i]
output = tuple(input_x.tolist())
return output
def _infer_min_value(self, input_x_value, indices_value, updates_value):
return self._infer_specified_value(input_x_value, indices_value, updates_value)
def _infer_max_value(self, input_x_value, indices_value, updates_value):
return self._infer_specified_value(input_x_value, indices_value, updates_value)
def infer_shape(self, input_x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
if len(indices_shape) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'indices' cannot be less than 2,"
f" but got {len(indices_shape)}.")
if indices_shape[-1] > len(input_x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the last dimension of 'indices' must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the "
f"last dimension of 'indices': {indices_shape[-1]} and the dimension of 'input_x': "
f"{len(input_x_shape)}.")
updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:]
if updates_shape_check != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'update' must be equal to updates_shape_check, "
f"where updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] "
f"but got the shape of 'update': {updates_shape}, "
f"updates_shape_check: {updates_shape_check}, indices_shape: {indices_shape} and "
f"input_x_shape: {input_x_shape}. Please check input_x_shape and indices_shape.")
return input_x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, input_x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"input_x": input_x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, (mstype.bool_,) + mstype.number_type, self.name)
return input_x_dtype
[文档]class TensorScatterAdd(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Creates a new tensor by adding the values from the positions in `input_x` indicated by
`indices`, with values from `updates`. When multiple values are given for the same
index, the updated result will be the sum of all values. This operation is almost
equivalent to using :class:`mindspore.ops.ScatterNdAdd` , except that the updates are applied on output `Tensor`
instead of input `Parameter`.
The last axis of `indices` is the depth of each index vectors. For each index vector,
there must be a corresponding value in `updates`. The shape of `updates` should be
equal to the shape of `input_x[indices]`. For more details, see use cases.
Note:
If some values of the `indices` are out of bound, instead of raising an index error,
the corresponding `updates` will not be updated to `input_x`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The dimension of input_x must be no less than indices.shape[-1].
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
The rank must be at least 2.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and updates.shape should be equal to indices.shape[:-1] + input_x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:].
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of shape of `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [0, 0]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> # Next, demonstrate the approximate operation process of this operator:
>>> # 1, indices[0] = [0, 0], indices[1] = [0, 0]
>>> # 2, And input_x[0, 0] = -0.1
>>> # 3, So input_x[indices] = [-0.1, -0.1]
>>> # 4, Satisfy the above formula: input_x[indices].shape=(2) == updates.shape=(2)
>>> op = ops.TensorScatterAdd()
>>> # 5, Perform the addition operation for the first time:
>>> # first_input_x = input_x[0][0] + updates[0] = [[0.9, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> # 6, Perform the addition operation for the second time:
>>> # second_input_x = input_x[0][0] + updates[1] = [[3.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 3.1 0.3 3.6]
[ 0.4 0.5 -3.2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, input_x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
if len(indices_shape) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'indices' cannot be less than 2,"
f" but got {len(indices_shape)}.")
if indices_shape[-1] > len(input_x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the last dimension of 'indices' must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the "
f"last dimension of 'indices': {indices_shape[-1]} and the dimension of 'input_x': "
f"{len(input_x_shape)}.")
updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:]
if updates_shape_check != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'update' must be equal to updates_shape_check, "
f"where updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] "
f"but got the shape of 'update': {updates_shape}, "
f"updates_shape_check: {updates_shape_check}, indices_shape: {indices_shape} and "
f"input_x_shape: {input_x_shape}. Please check input_x_shape and indices_shape.")
return input_x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, input_x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"input_x": input_x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, (mstype.bool_,) + mstype.number_type, self.name)
return input_x_dtype
[文档]class ScatterUpdate(_ScatterOpDynamic):
r"""
Updates tensor values by using input indices and value.
Using given values to update tensor value, along with the input indices.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] = \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: True.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor. With int32 data type.
If there are duplicates in indices, the order for updating is undefined.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and updates.shape = indices.shape + input_x.shape[1:].
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> np_x = np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]])
>>> input_x = mindspore.Parameter(Tensor(np_x, mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> np_updates = np.array([[2.0, 1.2, 1.0], [3.0, 1.2, 1.0]])
>>> updates = Tensor(np_updates, mindspore.float32)
>>> op = ops.ScatterUpdate()
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[2. 1.2 1.]
[3. 1.2 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=True):
"""Initialize ScatterUpdate"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class ScatterNdUpdate(Primitive):
r"""
Updates tensor values by using input indices and value.
Using given values to update tensor value, along with the input indices.
`input_x` has rank P and `indices` has rank Q where `Q >= 2`.
`indices` has shape :math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, N)` where `N <= P`.
The last dimension of `indices` (with length `N` ) indicates slices along the `N` th dimension of `input_x`.
`updates` is a tensor of rank `Q-1+P-N`. Its shape is:
:math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, x\_shape_N, ..., x\_shape_{P-1})`.
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: True.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor, with int32 data type.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to be updated to the input tensor, has the same type as input.
The shape is `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> np_x = np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]])
>>> input_x = mindspore.Parameter(Tensor(np_x, mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> op = ops.ScatterNdUpdate()
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 0.3 3.6]
[0.4 2.2 -3.2]]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('input_x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('updates', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=True):
"""Initialize ScatterNdUpdate"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'value'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class ScatterMax(_ScatterOp):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the maximum operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the max operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :]
= max(\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :], \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :])
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: True.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do max operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor that performs the maximum operation with `input_x`,
the data type is the same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), mindspore.float32),
... name="input_x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2, 3]) * 88, mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_max = ops.ScatterMax()
>>> output = scatter_max(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[88. 88. 88.]
[88. 88. 88.]]
"""
[文档]class ScatterMin(_ScatterOp):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the minimum operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the min operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :]
= min(\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :], \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :])
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 1.0, 2.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32),
... name="input_x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> update = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_min = ops.ScatterMin()
>>> output = scatter_min(input_x, indices, update)
>>> print(output)
[[0. 1. 1.]
[0. 0. 0.]]
"""
[文档]class ScatterAdd(_ScatterOpDynamic):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the addition operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the add operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] \mathrel{+}= \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Note:
This is an in-place update operator. Therefore, the `input_x` will be updated after the operation is completed.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock.
If true, `input_x` will be protected by the lock.
Otherwise, the calculation result is undefined. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1. 1.]
[3. 3. 3.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [10.0, 10.0, 10.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [10.0, 10.0, 10.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [19.0, 19.0, 19.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 1. 1.]
[19. 19. 19.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[1, 0], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [1, 0]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [17.0, 17.0, 17.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 3. 3. 3.]
[17. 17. 17.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [0, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # step 2: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [12.0, 12.0, 12.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 8. 8. 8.]
[12. 12. 12.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=False):
"""Initialize ScatterAdd"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class ScatterSub(_ScatterOpDynamic):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the subtraction operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the subtraction operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] \mathrel{-}= \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices_shape + x_shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices_shape + x_shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_sub = ops.ScatterSub()
>>> output = scatter_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[-1. -1. -1.]
[-1. -1. -1.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [-3.0, -3.0, -3.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [-3.0, -3.0, -3.0] - [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [-10.0, -10.0, -10.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [-10.0, -10.0, -10.0] - [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [-19.0, -19.0, -19.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_sub = ops.ScatterSub()
>>> output = scatter_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ -1. -1. -1.]
[-19. -19. -19.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[1, 0], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [1, 0]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [-3.0, -3.0, -3.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0] - [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [-8.0, -8.0, -8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [-8.0, -8.0, -8.0] - [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [-17.0, -17.0, -17.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_sub = ops.ScatterSub()
>>> output = scatter_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ -3. -3. -3.]
[-17. -17. -17.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [0, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] - [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [-3.0, -3.0, -3.0]
>>> # step 2: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [-1.0, -1.0, -1.0] - [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [-8.0, -8.0, -8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [-3.0, -3.0, -3.0] - [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [-12.0, -12.0, -12.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_sub = ops.ScatterSub()
>>> output = scatter_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ -8. -8. -8.]
[-12. -12. -12.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=False):
"""Initialize ScatterSub"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class ScatterMul(_ScatterOp):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the multiply operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the mul operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] \mathrel{*}= \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[2.0, 2.0, 2.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_mul = ops.ScatterMul()
>>> output = scatter_mul(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[2. 2. 2.]
[4. 4. 4.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] * [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0] * [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [6.0, 6.0, 6.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [6.0, 6.0, 6.0] * [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [42.0, 42.0, 42.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [42.0, 42.0, 42.0] * [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [378.0, 378.0, 378.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_mul = ops.ScatterMul()
>>> output = scatter_mul(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1. 1. 1.]
[378. 378. 378.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[1, 0], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [1, 0]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] * [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0] * [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0] * [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [14.0, 14.0, 14.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [14.0, 14.0, 14.0] * [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [126.0, 126.0, 126.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_mul = ops.ScatterMul()
>>> output = scatter_mul(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 3. 3. 3.]
[126. 126. 126.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [0, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] * [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0] * [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [6.0, 6.0, 6.0]
>>> # step 2: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] * [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [7.0, 7.0, 7.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [6.0, 6.0, 6.0] * [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [54.0, 54.0, 54.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_mul = ops.ScatterMul()
>>> output = scatter_mul(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 7. 7. 7.]
[54. 54. 54.]]
"""
[文档]class ScatterDiv(_ScatterOp):
r"""
Updates the value of the input tensor through the divide operation.
Using given values to update tensor value through the div operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
for each `i, ..., j` in `indices.shape`:
.. math::
\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] \mathrel{/}= \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape + x.shape[1:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[6.0, 6.0, 6.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([0, 1]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[2.0, 2.0, 2.0], [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_div = ops.ScatterDiv()
>>> output = scatter_div(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[3. 3. 3.]
[1. 1. 1.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[105.0, 105.0, 105.0],
... [315.0, 315.0, 315.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [315.0, 315.0, 315.0] / [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [5.0, 5.0, 5.0] = [21.0, 21.0, 21.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [21.0, 21.0, 21.0] / [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[5.0, 5.0, 5.0], [7.0, 7.0, 7.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_div = ops.ScatterDiv()
>>> output = scatter_div(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[105. 105. 105.]
[ 3. 3. 3.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[105.0, 105.0, 105.0],
... [315.0, 315.0, 315.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[1, 0], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [1, 0]
>>> # input_x[0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [35.0, 35.0, 35.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [315.0, 315.0, 315.0] / [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [315.0, 315.0, 315.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [315.0, 315.0, 315.0] / [5.0, 5.0, 5.0] = [63.0 63.0 63.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [63.0 63.0 63.0] / [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[5.0, 5.0, 5.0], [7.0, 7.0, 7.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_div = ops.ScatterDiv()
>>> output = scatter_div(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[35. 35. 35.]
[ 9. 9. 9.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[105.0, 105.0, 105.0],
... [315.0, 315.0, 315.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [0, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [315.0, 315.0, 315.0] / [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0]
>>> # step 2: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [5.0, 5.0, 5.0] = [21.0, 21.0, 21.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [105.0, 105.0, 105.0] / [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [15.0, 15.0, 15.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
... [[5.0, 5.0, 5.0], [7.0, 7.0, 7.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_div = ops.ScatterDiv()
>>> output = scatter_div(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[21. 21. 21.]
[15. 15. 15.]]
"""
[文档]class ScatterNdAdd(Primitive):
r"""
Applies sparse addition to individual values or slices in a tensor.
Using given values to update tensor value through the add operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
`input_x` has rank P and `indices` has rank Q where `Q >= 2`.
`indices` has shape :math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, N)` where `N <= P`.
The last dimension of `indices` (with length `N` ) indicates slices along the `N` th dimension of `input_x`.
`updates` is a tensor of rank `Q-1+P-N`. Its shape is:
:math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, x\_shape_N, ..., x\_shape_{P-1})`.
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
The rank of indices must be at least 2 and `indices.shape[-1] <= len(shape)`.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with `input_x`,
the data type is same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the updated `input_x`, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[2], [4], [1], [7]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([6, 7, 8, 9]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_nd_add = ops.ScatterNdAdd()
>>> output = scatter_nd_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 10. 9. 4. 12. 6. 7. 17.]
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.zeros((4, 4, 4)), mindspore.int32))
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0], [2]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 4]],
... [[5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6], [7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8]]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> scatter_nd_add = ops.ScatterNdAdd()
>>> output = scatter_nd_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[[1 1 1 1]
[2 2 2 2]
[3 3 3 3]
[4 4 4 4]]
[[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]]
[[5 5 5 5]
[6 6 6 6]
[7 7 7 7]
[8 8 8 8]]
[[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0]]]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('input_x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('updates', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, use_locking=False):
"""Initialize ScatterNdAdd"""
validator.check_value_type('use_locking', use_locking, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class ScatterNdSub(_ScatterNdOp):
r"""
Applies sparse subtraction to individual values or slices in a tensor.
Using given values to update tensor value through the subtraction operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
`input_x` has rank P and `indices` has rank Q where `Q >= 2`.
`indices` has shape :math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, N)` where `N <= P`.
The last dimension of `indices` (with length `N` ) indicates slices along the `N` th dimension of `input_x`.
`updates` is a tensor of rank `Q-1+P-N`. Its shape is:
:math:`(i_0, i_1, ..., i_{Q-2}, x\_shape_N, ..., x\_shape_{P-1})`.
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to the
relatively highest priority data type.
Args:
use_locking (bool): Whether to protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor, with int32 data type.
The rank of indices must be at least 2 and `indices.shape[-1] <= len(shape)`.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to be updated to the input tensor, has the same type as input.
The shape is `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `use_locking` is not a bool.
TypeError: If `indices` is not an int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[2], [4], [1], [7]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([6, 7, 8, 9]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_nd_sub = ops.ScatterNdSub()
>>> output = scatter_nd_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. -6. -3. 4. -2. 6. 7. -1.]
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.zeros((4, 4, 4)), mindspore.int32))
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0], [2]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 4]],
... [[5, 5, 5, 5], [6, 6, 6, 6], [7, 7, 7, 7], [8, 8, 8, 8]]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> scatter_nd_sub = ops.ScatterNdSub()
>>> output = scatter_nd_sub(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[[-1 -1 -1 -1]
[-2 -2 -2 -2]
[-3 -3 -3 -3]
[-4 -4 -4 -4]]
[[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]]
[[-5 -5 -5 -5]
[-6 -6 -6 -6]
[-7 -7 -7 -7]
[-8 -8 -8 -8]]
[[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]
[ 0 0 0 0]]]
"""
[文档]class ScatterNonAliasingAdd(Primitive):
"""
Applies sparse addition to the input using individual values or slices.
Using given values to update tensor value through the add operation, along with the input indices.
This operation outputs the `input_x` after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.
Inputs of `input_x` and `updates` comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent.
If they have different data types, the lower priority data type will be converted to
the relatively highest priority data type.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Parameter) - The target parameter. The data type must be float16, float32 or int32.
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index to perform the addition operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor that performs the addition operation with `input_x`,
the data type is the same as `input_x`, the shape is `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
Outputs:
Parameter, the updated `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is not int32.
TypeError: If dtype of `input_x` is not one of float16, float32, int32.
ValueError: If the shape of `updates` is not equal to `indices.shape[:-1] + x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:]`.
RuntimeError: If the data type of `input_x` and `updates` conversion of Parameter
is required when data type conversion of Parameter is not supported.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[2], [4], [1], [7]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([6, 7, 8, 9]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_non_aliasing_add = ops.ScatterNonAliasingAdd()
>>> output = scatter_non_aliasing_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[ 1. 10. 9. 4. 12. 6. 7. 17.]
"""
__mindspore_signature__ = (
sig.make_sig('input_x', sig.sig_rw.RW_WRITE, dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T),
sig.make_sig('indices', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T1),
sig.make_sig('updates', dtype=sig.sig_dtype.T)
)
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize ScatterNonAliasingAdd"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_mem', True)
[文档]class SpaceToDepth(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Rearrange blocks of spatial data into depth.
The output tensor's `height` dimension is :math:`height / block\_size`.
The output tensor's `weight` dimension is :math:`weight / block\_size`.
The depth of output tensor is :math:`block\_size * block\_size * input\_depth`.
The input tensor's height and width must be divisible by `block_size`.
The data format is "NCHW".
Args:
block_size (int): The block size used to divide spatial data. It must be >= 2.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The data type is Number. It must be a 4-D tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, the same data type as `x`. It must be a 4-D tensor. Tensor of shape
:math:`(N, ( C_{in} * \text{block_size} * 2), H_{in} / \text{block_size}, W_{in} / \text{block_size})`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_size` is not an int.
ValueError: If `block_size` is less than 2.
ValueError: If length of shape of `x` is not equal to 4.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.rand(1,3,2,2), mindspore.float32)
>>> block_size = 2
>>> space_to_depth = ops.SpaceToDepth(block_size)
>>> output = space_to_depth(x)
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 12, 1, 1)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_size):
"""Initialize SpaceToDepth"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type('block_size', block_size, [int], self.name)
validator.check('block_size', block_size, self.name, 2, Rel.GE)
self.block_size = block_size
self.add_prim_attr("data_format", "NCHW")
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
validator.check('x dimension', len(x_shape), self.name, 4, Rel.EQ)
out_shape = copy.deepcopy(x_shape)
for i in range(2):
if out_shape[i + 2] % self.block_size != 0:
msg_prefix = "2nd" if i + 2 == 2 else "3rd"
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of output with index {i + 2} must be divided "
f"exactly by 'block_size', but got the {msg_prefix} dimension "
f"of output: {out_shape[i + 2]} and "
f"'block_size': {self.block_size}.")
out_shape[i + 2] //= self.block_size
out_shape[1] *= self.block_size * self.block_size
return out_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_subclass("x_dtype", x_dtype, mstype.tensor, self.name)
return x_dtype
[文档]class DepthToSpace(Primitive):
r"""
Rearrange blocks of depth data into spatial dimensions.
This is the reverse operation of SpaceToDepth.
The depth of output tensor is :math:`input\_depth / (block\_size * block\_size)`.
The output tensor's `height` dimension is :math:`height * block\_size`.
The output tensor's `weight` dimension is :math:`weight * block\_size`.
The input tensor's depth must be divisible by `block_size * block_size`.
The data format is "NCHW".
Args:
block_size (int): The block size used to divide depth data. It must be >= 2.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. It must be a 4-D tensor with shape :math:`(N, C_{in}, H_{in}, W_{in})`.
The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensor of shape :math:`(N, C_{in} / \text{block_size} ^ 2, H_{in} * \text{block_size},
W_{in} * \text{block_size})`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_size` is not an int.
ValueError: If `block_size` is less than 2.
ValueError: If length of shape of `x` is not equal to 4.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.random.rand(1, 12, 1, 1), mindspore.float32)
>>> block_size = 2
>>> depth_to_space = ops.DepthToSpace(block_size)
>>> output = depth_to_space(x)
>>> print(output.shape)
(1, 3, 2, 2)
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_size):
"""Initialize DepthToSpace"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type('block_size', block_size, [int], self.name)
validator.check('block_size', block_size, '', 2, Rel.GE, self.name)
self.block_size = block_size
self.add_prim_attr("data_format", "NCHW")
[文档]class SpaceToBatch(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
SpaceToBatch is deprecated. Please use :class:`mindspore.ops.SpaceToBatchND` instead.
Divides spatial dimensions into blocks and combines the block size with the original batch.
This operation will divide spatial dimensions (H, W) into blocks with `block_size`, the output tensor's H and W
dimension is the corresponding number of blocks after division. The output tensor's batch dimension is the
product of the original batch and the square of block_size. Before division, the spatial dimensions
of the input are zero padded according to paddings if necessary.
Args:
block_size (int): The block size of dividing blocks with value greater than or equal to 2.
paddings (Union[tuple, list]): The padding values for H and W dimension, containing 2 subtraction lists.
Each subtraction list contains 2 integer value. All values must be greater than 0.
paddings[i] specifies the paddings for the spatial dimension i, which corresponds to the
input dimension i+2. It is required that input_shape[i+2]+paddings[i][0]+paddings[i][1]
is divisible by block_size.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. It must be a 4-D tensor. The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensor, the output tensor with the same data type as input. Assume input shape is :math:`(n, c, h, w)` with
:math:`block\_size` and :math:`paddings`. The shape of the output tensor will be :math:`(n', c', h', w')`,
where
:math:`n' = n*(block\_size*block\_size)`
:math:`c' = c`
:math:`h' = (h+paddings[0][0]+paddings[0][1])//block\_size`
:math:`w' = (w+paddings[1][0]+paddings[1][1])//block\_size`
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_size` is not an int.
ValueError: If `block_size` is less than 2.
Supported Platforms:
Deprecated
Examples:
>>> block_size = 2
>>> paddings = [[0, 0], [0, 0]]
>>> space_to_batch = ops.SpaceToBatch(block_size, paddings)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[[1, 2], [3, 4]]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = space_to_batch(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[[[1.]]]
[[[2.]]]
[[[3.]]]
[[[4.]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_size, paddings):
"""Initialize SpaceToBatch"""
logger.warning("WARN_DEPRECATED: The usage of SpaceToBatch is deprecated."
" Please use SpaceToBatchND.")
validator.check_value_type('block_size', block_size, [int], self.name)
validator.check('block_size', block_size, self.name, 2, Rel.GE, self.name)
self.block_size = block_size
validator.check('paddings shape', np.array(paddings).shape, self.name, (2, 2), Rel.EQ, self.name)
for elem in itertools.chain(*paddings):
validator.check_non_negative_int(elem, 'paddings element', self.name)
validator.check_value_type('paddings element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.paddings = paddings
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('input_x', x_dtype, mstype.number_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
validator.check_equal_int(len(x_shape), 4, 'rank of input_x', self.name)
out_shape = copy.deepcopy(x_shape)
for i in range(2):
padded = out_shape[i + 2] + self.paddings[i][0] + self.paddings[i][1]
if padded % self.block_size != 0:
msg_ndim = "2nd" if i + 2 == 2 else "3rd"
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of the output tensor should be "
f"divisible by 'block_size', but got the {msg_ndim} dimension of output: {padded} and "
f"'block_size': {self.block_size}. Please check the official homepage "
f"for more information about the output tensor.")
out_shape[i + 2] = padded // self.block_size
out_shape[0] *= self.block_size * self.block_size
return out_shape
[文档]class BatchToSpace(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Divides batch dimension with blocks and interleaves these blocks back into spatial dimensions.
This operation will divide batch dimension N into blocks with block_size, the output tensor's N dimension
is the corresponding number of blocks after division. The output tensor's H, W dimension is product of
original H, W dimension and block_size with given amount to crop from dimension, respectively.
Args:
block_size (int): The block size of division, has the value not less than 2.
crops (Union[list(int), tuple(int)]): The crop value for H and W dimension, containing 2 subtraction lists.
Each list contains 2 integers.
All values must be not less than 0. crops[i] specifies the crop values for the spatial dimension i, which
corresponds to the input dimension i+2. It is required that
:math:`input\_shape[i+2]*block\_size >= crops[i][0]+crops[i][1]`
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. It must be a 4-D tensor, dimension 0 must be divisible by
product of `block_shape`. The data type is float16 or float32.
Outputs:
Tensor, the output tensor with the same type as input. Assume input shape is (n, c, h, w) with block_size
and crops. The output shape will be (n', c', h', w'), where
:math:`n' = n//(block\_size*block\_size)`
:math:`c' = c`
:math:`h' = h*block\_size-crops[0][0]-crops[0][1]`
:math:`w' = w*block\_size-crops[1][0]-crops[1][1]`
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_size` or element of `crops` is not an int.
TypeError: If `crops` is neither list nor tuple.
ValueError: If `block_size` is less than 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> block_size = 2
>>> crops = [[0, 0], [0, 0]]
>>> batch_to_space = ops.BatchToSpace(block_size, crops)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[[1]]], [[[2]]], [[[3]]], [[[4]]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = batch_to_space(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[[[1. 2.]
[3. 4.]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_size, crops):
"""Initialize BatchToSpace"""
logger.warning("WARN_DEPRECATED: The usage of BatchToSpace is deprecated."
" Please use BatchToSpaceND.")
validator.check_value_type('block_size', block_size, [int], self.name)
validator.check('block_size', block_size, '', 2, Rel.GE, self.name)
self.block_size = block_size
validator.check_value_type('crops type', crops, [list, tuple], self.name)
validator.check('crops shape', np.array(crops).shape, self.name, (2, 2))
for elem in itertools.chain(*crops):
validator.check_non_negative_int(elem, 'crops element', self.name)
validator.check_value_type('crops element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.crops = crops
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('input_x', x_dtype, mstype.number_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
validator.check('rank of input_x', len(x_shape), self.name, 4)
out_shape = copy.deepcopy(x_shape)
for i in range(2):
x_block_prod = out_shape[i + 2] * self.block_size
crops_sum = self.crops[i][0] + self.crops[i][1]
validator.check("x block shape prod", x_block_prod, 'crops sum', crops_sum, Rel.GT, self.name)
out_shape[i + 2] = x_block_prod - crops_sum
block_size_prod = self.block_size * self.block_size
if out_shape[0] % block_size_prod != 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of output with index 0 must be divided exactly "
f"by block_size_prod, but got the shape of output: {out_shape} and "
f"block_size_prod: {block_size_prod}.")
out_shape[0] = out_shape[0] // block_size_prod
return out_shape
[文档]class SpaceToBatchND(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Divides spatial dimensions into blocks and combines the block size with the original batch.
This operation will divide spatial dimensions (H, W) into blocks with block_shape, the output tensor's H and W
dimension is the corresponding number of blocks after division. The output tensor's batch dimension is the
product of the original batch and the product of `block_shape`. Before division,
the spatial dimensions of the input are zero padded according to paddings if necessary.
Args:
block_shape (Union[list(int), tuple(int), int]): The block shape of dividing block with all value greater
than 1. If `block_shape` is a tuple or list, the length of `block_shape` is M corresponding to the
number of spatial dimensions. If `block_shape` is an int, the block size of M dimensions are the same,
equal to `block_shape`. M must be 2.
paddings (Union[tuple, list]): The padding values for H and W dimension, containing 2 subtraction list.
Each contains 2 integer value. All values must be greater than 0.
`paddings[i]` specifies the paddings for the spatial dimension i,
which corresponds to the input dimension i+2.
It is required that input_shape[i+2]+paddings[i][0]+paddings[i][1] is divisible by block_shape[i].
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. It must be a 4-D tensor.
Outputs:
Tensor, the output tensor with the same data type as input. Assume input shape is :math:`(n, c, h, w)` with
:math:`block\_shape` and :math:`paddings`. The shape of the output tensor will be :math:`(n', c', h', w')`,
where
:math:`n' = n*(block\_shape[0]*block\_shape[1])`
:math:`c' = c`
:math:`h' = (h+paddings[0][0]+paddings[0][1])//block\_shape[0]`
:math:`w' = (w+paddings[1][0]+paddings[1][1])//block\_shape[1]`
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_shape` is not one of list, tuple, int.
TypeError: If `paddings` is neither list nor tuple.
ValueError: If length of shape of `block_shape` is not equal to 1.
ValueError: If length of `block_shape` or `paddings` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> block_shape = [2, 2]
>>> paddings = [[0, 0], [0, 0]]
>>> space_to_batch_nd = ops.SpaceToBatchND(block_shape, paddings)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[[1, 2], [3, 4]]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = space_to_batch_nd(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[[[1.]]]
[[[2.]]]
[[[3.]]]
[[[4.]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_shape, paddings):
"""Initialize SpaceToBatchND"""
if isinstance(block_shape, int):
block_shape = (block_shape,) * 2
self.add_prim_attr("block_shape", block_shape)
validator.check_value_type('block_shape type', block_shape, [list, tuple], self.name)
validator.check('block_shape shape', len(np.array(block_shape).shape), '', 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
block_rank = len(block_shape)
validator.check('block_shape length', block_rank, '', 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
for elem in block_shape:
validator.check('block_shape element', elem, '', 1, Rel.GE, self.name)
validator.check_value_type('block_shape element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.block_shape = block_shape
validator.check_value_type('paddings type', paddings, [list, tuple], self.name)
validator.check('paddings length', len(paddings), '', 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check('paddings shape', np.array(paddings).shape, '', (block_rank, 2), Rel.EQ, self.name)
for elem in itertools.chain(*paddings):
validator.check_non_negative_int(elem, 'paddings element', self.name)
validator.check_value_type('paddings element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.paddings = paddings
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('input_x', x_dtype, mstype.number_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
x_rank = len(x_shape)
validator.check_equal_int(x_rank, 4, 'x_shape rank', self.name)
out_shape = copy.deepcopy(x_shape)
block_shape_prod = 1
offset = 2
for i in range(len(self.block_shape)):
padded = out_shape[i + offset] + self.paddings[i][0] + \
self.paddings[i][1]
if padded % self.block_shape[i] != 0:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the padded should be divisible by 'block_shape', "
f"where padded = input_x_shape[i + 2] + paddings[i][0] + paddings[i][1], "
f"but got input_x_shape[{i + 2}]: {out_shape[i + offset]}, "
f"paddings[{i}][0]: {self.paddings[i][0]} and paddings[{i}][1]: {self.paddings[i][1]}."
f" Please check the official api documents for "
f"more information about the output tensor.")
out_shape[i + offset] = padded // self.block_shape[i]
block_shape_prod = block_shape_prod * self.block_shape[i]
out_shape[0] *= block_shape_prod
return out_shape
[文档]class BatchToSpaceND(Primitive):
r"""
Divides batch dimension with blocks and interleaves these blocks back into spatial dimensions.
This operation will divide batch dimension N into blocks with block_shape, the output tensor's N dimension
is the corresponding number of blocks after division. The output tensor's H, W dimension is the product of
original H, W dimension and block_shape with given amount to crop from dimension, respectively.
Args:
block_shape (Union[list(int), tuple(int), int]): The block shape of dividing block with all value greater
than 1. If `block_shape` is a tuple or list, the length of `block_shape` is M corresponding to the
number of spatial dimensions. If `block_shape` is an int, the block size of M dimensions are the same,
equal to `block_shape`. M must be 2.
crops (Union[list(int), tuple(int)]): The crop value for H and W dimension, containing 2 subtraction list,
each containing 2 int value.
All values must be >= 0. crops[i] specifies the crop values for spatial dimension i, which corresponds to
input dimension i+2. It is required that
:math:`input\_shape[i+2]*block\_shape[i] > crops[i][0]+crops[i][1]`
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. It must be a 4-D tensor, dimension 0 must be divisible by
product of `block_shape`. The data type is float16 or float32.
Outputs:
Tensor, the output tensor with the same type as input. Assume input shape is (n, c, h, w) with block_shape
and crops. The output shape will be (n', c', h', w'), where
:math:`n' = n//(block\_shape[0]*block\_shape[1])`
:math:`c' = c`
:math:`h' = h*block\_shape[0]-crops[0][0]-crops[0][1]`
:math:`w' = w*block\_shape[1]-crops[1][0]-crops[1][1]`
Raises:
TypeError: If `block_shape` is not one of list, tuple, int.
TypeError: If `crops` is neither list nor tuple.
ValueError: If length of `block_shape` or `crops` is not equal to 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> block_shape = [2, 2]
>>> crops = [[0, 0], [0, 0]]
>>> batch_to_space_nd = ops.BatchToSpaceND(block_shape, crops)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[[[1]]], [[[2]]], [[[3]]], [[[4]]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = batch_to_space_nd(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[[[1. 2.]
[3. 4.]]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, block_shape, crops):
"""Initialize BatchToSpaceND"""
if isinstance(block_shape, int):
block_shape = (block_shape,) * 2
self.add_prim_attr("block_shape", block_shape)
validator.check_value_type('block_shape type', block_shape, [list, tuple], self.name)
validator.check('block_shape shape', len(np.array(block_shape).shape), '', 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
block_rank = len(block_shape)
validator.check('block_shape length', block_rank, '', 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
for elem in block_shape:
validator.check('block_shape element', elem, '', 1, Rel.GE, self.name)
validator.check_value_type('block_shape element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.block_shape = block_shape
validator.check_value_type('crops type', crops, [list, tuple], self.name)
validator.check('crops length', len(crops), '', 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check('crops shape', np.array(crops).shape, '', (block_rank, 2), Rel.EQ, self.name)
for elem in itertools.chain(*crops):
validator.check_non_negative_int(elem, 'crops element', self.name)
validator.check_value_type('crops element', elem, [int], self.name)
self.crops = crops
[文档]class BroadcastTo(Primitive):
"""
Broadcasts input tensor to a given shape.
Input shape can be broadcast to target shape if for each dimension pair they are either equal or input is one or
the target dimension is -1. In case of -1 in target shape, it will be replaced by the input shape's value
in that dimension.
When input shape is broadcast to target shape, it starts with the trailing
dimensions. If there is a -1 in the target shape, the -1 cannot be in a leading,
non-existing dimension.
Args:
shape (tuple): The target shape to broadcast. Can be fully specified, or have -1 in one position
where it will be substituted by the input tensor's shape in that position, see example.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor. The data type should be one of the following types:
float16, float32, int32, int8, uint8, bool.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
Tensor, with the given `shape` and the same data type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `shape` is not a tuple.
ValueError: if the target and input shapes are incompatible, or if a - 1 in the target shape is in an invalid
location.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> shape = (2, 3)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]).astype(np.float32))
>>> broadcast_to = ops.BroadcastTo(shape)
>>> output = broadcast_to(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 3.]
[1. 2. 3.]]
>>> shape = (-1, 2)
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1], [2]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> broadcast_to = ops.BroadcastTo(shape)
>>> output = broadcast_to(input_x)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1.]
[2. 2.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, shape):
"""Initialize BroadcastTo"""
validator.check_value_type("shape", shape, (tuple), self.name)
validator.check("dimension of input_x", len(shape), "", 0, Rel.GT, self.name)
for ix, i in enumerate(shape):
validator.check_value_type('target shape index -> ' + str(ix), i, [int], self.name)
validator.check("shape element", i, "shape element min limit", -1, Rel.GE, self.name)
self.shape = shape
[文档]class Meshgrid(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Generates coordinate matrices from given coordinate tensors.
Given N one-dimensional coordinate tensors, returns a tuple outputs of N N-D
coordinate tensors for evaluating expressions on an N-D grid.
Args:
indexing ('xy', 'ij', optional): Cartesian ('xy', default) or
matrix ('ij') indexing of output. In the 2-D case with
inputs of length `M` and `N`, the outputs are of shape `(N, M)`
for 'xy' indexing and `(M, N)` for 'ij' indexing. In the 3-D
case with inputs of length `M`, `N` and `P`, outputs are of shape
`(N, M, P)` for 'xy' indexing and `(M, N, P)` for 'ij' indexing.
Inputs:
- **input** (Union[tuple]) - A Tuple of N 1-D Tensor objects.
The length of input should be greater than 1. The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensors, A Tuple of N N-D Tensor objects. The data type is the same with the Inputs.
Raises:
TypeError: If `indexing` is not a str or `input` is not a tuple.
ValueError: If `indexing` is neither 'xy' nor 'ij'.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4]).astype(np.int32))
>>> y = Tensor(np.array([5, 6, 7]).astype(np.int32))
>>> z = Tensor(np.array([8, 9, 0, 1, 2]).astype(np.int32))
>>> inputs = (x, y, z)
>>> meshgrid = ops.Meshgrid(indexing="xy")
>>> output = meshgrid(inputs)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[3, 4, 5], dtype=Int32, value=
[[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
[3, 3, 3, 3, 3],
[4, 4, 4, 4, 4]],
[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
[3, 3, 3, 3, 3],
[4, 4, 4, 4, 4]],
[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
[3, 3, 3, 3, 3],
[4, 4, 4, 4, 4]]]),
Tensor(shape=[3, 4, 5], dtype=Int32, value=
[[[5, 5, 5, 5, 5],
[5, 5, 5, 5, 5],
[5, 5, 5, 5, 5],
[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]],
[[6, 6, 6, 6, 6],
[6, 6, 6, 6, 6],
[6, 6, 6, 6, 6],
[6, 6, 6, 6, 6]],
[[7, 7, 7, 7, 7],
[7, 7, 7, 7, 7],
[7, 7, 7, 7, 7],
[7, 7, 7, 7, 7]]]),
Tensor(shape=[3, 4, 5], dtype=Int32, value=
[[[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2]],
[[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2]],
[[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2],
[8, 9, 0, 1, 2]]]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, indexing="xy"):
"""Initialize Meshgrid."""
validator.check_value_type("indexing", indexing, (str), self.name)
validator.check_string(indexing.lower(), ["xy", "ij"], "indexing", self.name)
self.indexing = indexing
def infer_shape(self, x_shape):
validator.check_value_type("shape", x_shape, [tuple], self.name)
validator.check_int(len(x_shape), 2, Rel.GE, "len of input", self.name)
n = len(x_shape)
shape_0 = []
for s in x_shape:
validator.check_int(len(s), 1, Rel.EQ, 'each input rank', self.name)
shape_0.append(s[0])
if self.indexing == "xy":
shape_0[0], shape_0[1] = shape_0[1], shape_0[0]
out_shape = tuple(tuple(shape_0) for _ in range(n))
return out_shape
def infer_dtype(self, x_type):
validator.check_subclass("input[0]", x_type[0], mstype.tensor, self.name)
n = len(x_type)
for i in range(1, n):
validator.check('x_type[%d]' % i, x_type[i], 'base', x_type[0], Rel.EQ, self.name, TypeError)
return x_type
[文档]class InplaceUpdate(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Updates specified rows with values in `v`.
Args:
indices (Union[int, tuple]): Indices into the left-most dimension of `x`, and determines which rows of x
to update with v. It is an int or tuple, whose value is in [0, the first dimension size of x).
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - A tensor which to be inplace updated. It can be one of the following data types:
float32, float16 and int32.
- **v** (Tensor) - A tensor with the same type as `x` and the same dimension size as `x` except
the first dimension, which must be the same as the size of `indices`.
Outputs:
Tensor, with the same type and shape as the input `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `indices` is neither int nor tuple.
TypeError: If `indices` is a tuple and its element is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> indices = (0, 1)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> v = Tensor(np.array([[0.5, 1.0], [1.0, 1.5]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> inplace_update = ops.InplaceUpdate(indices)
>>> output = inplace_update(x, v)
>>> print(output)
[[0.5 1. ]
[1. 1.5]
[5. 6. ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, indices):
"""Initialize InplaceUpdate"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'v'], outputs=['y'])
self.indices = indices
validator.check_value_type("indices", indices, [int, tuple], self.name)
if isinstance(indices, int):
self.indices = (indices,)
for item in self.indices:
validator.check_value_type("item of indices", item, [int], self.name)
def infer_dtype(self, x_dtype, v_dtype):
args = {'x': x_dtype, 'v': v_dtype}
valid_type = [mstype.int32, mstype.float16, mstype.float32]
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_type, self.name)
return x_dtype
def infer_shape(self, x_shape, v_shape):
validator.check("x", len(x_shape), "v", len(v_shape), Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("size of indices", len(self.indices), "v's first dimension", v_shape[0],
Rel.EQ, self.name)
for i in self.indices:
if i < 0 or i >= x_shape[0]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the value of indices must be in [0, {x_shape[0]}), "
f"but got {i}.")
x_rank = len(x_shape)
for idx in range(x_rank)[1:]:
validator.check('v dim %d' % idx, v_shape[idx], "x dim %d" % idx, x_shape[idx], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x_shape
[文档]class ReverseSequence(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Reverses variable length slices.
Args:
seq_dim (int): The dimension where reversal is performed. Required.
batch_dim (int): The input is sliced in this dimension. Default: 0.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input to reverse, supporting all number types including bool.
- **seq_lengths** (Tensor) - Must be a 1-D vector with int32 or int64 types.
Outputs:
Reversed tensor with the same shape and data type as input.
Raises:
TypeError: If `seq_dim` or `batch_dim` is not an int.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> seq_lengths = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]))
>>> reverse_sequence = ops.ReverseSequence(seq_dim=1)
>>> output = reverse_sequence(x, seq_lengths)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 2. 3.]
[5. 4. 6.]
[9. 8. 7.]]
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> seq_lengths = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]))
>>> reverse_sequence = ops.ReverseSequence(seq_dim=0, batch_dim=1)
>>> output = reverse_sequence(x, seq_lengths)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 5. 9.]
[4. 2. 6.]
[7. 8. 3.]]
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> seq_lengths = Tensor(np.array([2, 2, 3]))
>>> reverse_sequence = ops.ReverseSequence(seq_dim=1)
>>> output = reverse_sequence(x, seq_lengths)
>>> print(output)
[[2. 1. 3.]
[5. 4. 6.]
[9. 8. 7.]]
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> seq_lengths = Tensor(np.array([3, 2, 3]))
>>> reverse_sequence = ops.ReverseSequence(seq_dim=1)
>>> output = reverse_sequence(x, seq_lengths)
>>> print(output)
[[3. 2. 1.]
[5. 4. 6.]
[9. 8. 7.]]
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> seq_lengths = Tensor(np.array([4, 4]))
>>> reverse_sequence = ops.ReverseSequence(seq_dim=1)
>>> output = reverse_sequence(x, seq_lengths)
>>> print(output)
[[4. 3. 2. 1.]
[8. 7. 6. 5.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, seq_dim, batch_dim=0):
"""Initialize ReverseSequence"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'seq_lengths'], outputs=['y'])
validator.check_value_type("seq_dim", seq_dim, [int], self.name)
self.seq_dim_ = seq_dim
validator.check_value_type("batch_dim", batch_dim, [int], self.name)
self.batch_dim_ = batch_dim
def infer_shape(self, x, seq_lengths):
validator.check("seq_dim", self.seq_dim_, "x rank", len(x), Rel.LE, self.name)
validator.check("batch_dim", self.batch_dim_, "x rank", len(x), Rel.LE, self.name)
validator.check("batch_dim", self.batch_dim_, "seq_dim", self.seq_dim_, Rel.NE, self.name)
validator.check("seq_lengths rank", len(seq_lengths), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("seq_lengths vector size", seq_lengths[0],
"input size along batch_dim", x[self.batch_dim_], Rel.EQ, self.name)
return x
def infer_dtype(self, x, seq_lengths):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("x_dtype", x, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("seq_lengths_dtype", seq_lengths, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
return x
[文档]class EditDistance(PrimitiveWithInfer):
r"""
Computes the Levenshtein Edit Distance. It is used to measure the similarity of two sequences. The inputs are
variable-length sequences provided by SparseTensors (hypothesis_indices, hypothesis_values, hypothesis_shape)
and (truth_indices, truth_values, truth_shape).
.. math::
\operatorname{lev}_{a, b}(i, j)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
\max (i, j) \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \quad \ \text { if } \min (i, j)=0 \\
\min \left\{\begin{array}{ll}
\operatorname{lev}_{a, b}(i-1, j)+1 & \\
\operatorname{lev}_{a, b}(i, j-1)+1 & \text { otherwise. } \\
\operatorname{lev}_{a, b}(i-1, j-1)+1_{\left(a_{i} \neq b_{j}\right)}
\end{array}\right. &
\end{array}\right.
Where the :math:`a` indicates the hypothesis and the :math:`a` indicates the truth. For ease of understanding,
i and j here in may be considered as lengths of a and b.
Args:
normalize (bool): If true, edit distances are normalized by length of truth. Default: True.
Inputs:
- **hypothesis_indices** (Tensor) - The indices of the hypothesis list SparseTensor. With int64 data type.
The shape of tensor is :math:`(N, R)`.
- **hypothesis_values** (Tensor) - The values of the hypothesis list SparseTensor. With float32 data type.
Must be 1-D vector with length of N.
- **hypothesis_shape** (Tensor) - The shape of the hypothesis list SparseTensor.
Must be R-length vector with int64 data type. Only constant value is allowed.
- **truth_indices** (Tensor) - The indices of the truth list SparseTensor. With int64 data type.
The shape of tensor is :math:`(M, R)`.
- **truth_values** (Tensor) - The values of the truth list SparseTensor. Must be 1-D vector with length of M.
With float32 data type.
- **truth_shape** (Tensor) - The shape of the truth list SparseTensor.
Must be R-length vector with int64 data type. Only constant value is allowed.
Outputs:
Tensor, a dense tensor with rank `R-1` and float32 data type.
Raises:
TypeError: If `normalize` is not a bool.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import context
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> import mindspore.nn as nn
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> class EditDistance(nn.Cell):
... def __init__(self, hypothesis_shape, truth_shape, normalize=True):
... super(EditDistance, self).__init__()
... self.edit_distance = ops.EditDistance(normalize)
... self.hypothesis_shape = hypothesis_shape
... self.truth_shape = truth_shape
...
... def construct(self, hypothesis_indices, hypothesis_values, truth_indices, truth_values):
... return self.edit_distance(hypothesis_indices, hypothesis_values, self.hypothesis_shape,
... truth_indices, truth_values, self.truth_shape)
...
>>> hypothesis_indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1]]).astype(np.int64))
>>> hypothesis_values = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3]).astype(np.float32))
>>> hypothesis_shape = Tensor(np.array([1, 1, 2]).astype(np.int64))
>>> truth_indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1]]).astype(np.int64))
>>> truth_values = Tensor(np.array([1, 3, 2, 1]).astype(np.float32))
>>> truth_shape = Tensor(np.array([2, 2, 2]).astype(np.int64))
>>> edit_distance = EditDistance(hypothesis_shape, truth_shape)
>>> output = edit_distance(hypothesis_indices, hypothesis_values, truth_indices, truth_values)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1.]
[1. 1.]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, normalize=True):
"""Initialize EditDistance"""
self.normalize = validator.check_value_type("normalize", normalize, [bool], self.name)
self.set_const_input_indexes([2, 5])
def __infer__(self, h_indices, h_values, h_shape, truth_indices, truth_values, truth_shape):
validator.check_valid_input('hypothesis_shape', h_shape['value'], self.name)
validator.check_valid_input('truth_shape', truth_shape['value'], self.name)
args_int = {"hypothesis_indices": h_indices['dtype'], "hypothesis_shape": h_shape['dtype'],
"truth_indices": truth_indices['dtype'], "truth_shape": truth_shape['dtype']}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args_int, [mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"hypothesis_values": h_values['dtype'], "truth_values": truth_values['dtype']}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type, self.name)
hypothesis_indices_shp, truth_indices_shp = h_indices['shape'], truth_indices['shape']
validator.check("hypothesis_indices rank", len(hypothesis_indices_shp), "expected", 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("truth_indices rank", len(truth_indices_shp), "expected", 2, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("hypothesis_values rank", len(h_values['shape']), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("hypothesis_shape rank", len(h_shape['shape']), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("truth_values rank", len(truth_values['shape']), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("truth_shape rank", len(truth_shape['shape']), "expected", 1, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("hypothesis_values shape", h_values['shape'][0],
"hypothesis_indices shape[0]", hypothesis_indices_shp[0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("hypothesis_shape", h_shape['shape'][0],
"hypothesis_indices shape[1]", hypothesis_indices_shp[1], Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("truth_values shape", truth_values['shape'][0],
"truth_indices shape[0]", truth_indices_shp[0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("hypothesis_shape", h_shape['shape'][0],
"truth_shape", truth_shape['shape'][0], Rel.EQ, self.name)
hypothesis_shape_v = h_shape['value'].asnumpy()
truth_shape_v = truth_shape['value'].asnumpy()
out_shape_rank = len(hypothesis_shape_v) - 1
out_shape = []
for i in range(out_shape_rank):
out_shape.append(max(hypothesis_shape_v[i], truth_shape_v[i]))
return {'shape': tuple(out_shape),
'dtype': mstype.tensor_type(mstype.float32),
'value': None}
class TransShape(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Transforms the shape of input tensor to target shape.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - A input tensor.
- **out_shape** (tuple[int]) - The shape of output data.
Outputs:
Tensor, a tensor whose data type is same as 'input_x', and the shape is the same as the `out_shape`.
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize TransShape."""
self.__setattr_flag__ = True
def __infer__(self, x, shape):
shp = shape['value']
dtype = x['dtype']
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', dtype, mstype.number_type + (mstype.bool_,), self.name)
self.add_prim_attr('out_shape', tuple(shp))
return {'shape': shp,
'dtype': dtype,
'value': None}
[文档]class Sort(Primitive):
"""
Sorts the elements of the input tensor along a given dimension in ascending order by value.
Args:
axis (int): The dimension to sort along. Default: -1.
descending (bool): Controls the sorting order. If descending is True then the elements
are sorted in descending order by value. Default: False.
.. warning::
Currently, only the data type of Float16 is supported. If use Float32, it may cause loss
of accuracy.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The input to sort, with float16 or float32 data type.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
Outputs:
- **y1** (Tensor) - A tensor whose values are the sorted values, with the same shape and data type as input.
- **y2** (Tensor) - The indices of the elements in the original input tensor. Data type is int32.
Raises:
TypeError: If `axis` is not an int.
TypeError: If `descending` is not a bool.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` is neither float16 nor float32.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[8, 2, 1], [5, 9, 3], [4, 6, 7]]), mindspore.float16)
>>> sort = ops.Sort()
>>> output = sort(x)
>>> # The output below is based on the Ascend platform.
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[3, 3], dtype=Float16, value=
[[ 1.0000e+00, 2.0000e+00, 8.0000e+00],
[ 3.0000e+00, 5.0000e+00, 9.0000e+00],
[ 4.0000e+00, 6.0000e+00, 7.0000e+00]]), Tensor(shape=[3, 3], dtype=Int32, value=
[[2, 1, 0],
[2, 0, 1],
[0, 1, 2]]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=-1, descending=False):
"""Initialize Sort"""
self.axis = validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.descending = validator.check_value_type("descending", descending, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y1', 'y2'])
[文档]class EmbeddingLookup(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Returns a slice of input tensor based on the specified indices.
This Primitive has the similar functionality as GatherV2 operating on `axis = 0`, but has one more inputs:
`offset`.
Inputs:
- **input_params** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
This represents a Tensor slice, instead of the entire Tensor. Currently, the dimension is restricted to be 2.
- **input_indices** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(y_1, y_2, ..., y_S)`.
Specifies the indices of elements of the original Tensor. Values can be out of range of `input_params`,
and the exceeding part will be filled with 0 in the output. Values do not support negative and the result
is undefined if values are negative. The data type should be int32 or int64.
- **offset** (int) - Specifies the offset value of this `input_params` slice. Thus the real indices
are equal to `input_indices` minus `offset`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(z_1, z_2, ..., z_N)`. The data type is the same with `input_params`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `input_indices` is not int.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_params` is greater than 2.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_params = Tensor(np.array([[8, 9], [10, 11], [12, 13], [14, 15]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> input_indices = Tensor(np.array([[5, 2], [8, 5]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> offset = 4
>>> output = ops.EmbeddingLookup()(input_params, input_indices, offset)
>>> print(output)
[[[10. 11.]
[ 0. 0.]]
[[ 0. 0.]
[10. 11.]]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize EmbeddingLookup."""
self.__setattr_flag__ = True
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['params', 'indices', 'offset'],
outputs=['output'])
def __check__(self, params, indices, offset):
validator.check_subclass("params", params['dtype'], mstype.tensor, self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid("indices", indices['dtype'], mstype.int_type, self.name)
validator.check_subclass("offset", offset['dtype'], mstype.int_, self.name)
indices_shp = indices['shape']
if not indices_shp:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'input_indices' should not "
f"be zero, but got {len(indices_shp)}.")
params_shp = params['shape']
if len(params_shp) > 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'input_params' must <= 2, "
f"but got {len(params_shp)}.")
[文档]class GatherD(Primitive):
"""
Gathers values along an axis specified by dim.
For a 3-D tensor, the output is:
.. code-block::
output[i][j][k] = x[index[i][j][k]][j][k] # if dim == 0
output[i][j][k] = x[i][index[i][j][k]][k] # if dim == 1
output[i][j][k] = x[i][j][index[i][j][k]] # if dim == 2
If `x` is an n-D tensor with shape :math:`(z_0, z_1, ..., z_i, ..., z_{n-1})` and `dim` = i,
the `index` must be an n-D tensor with shape :math:`(z_0, z_1, ..., y, ..., z_{n-1})`
where `y`>=1 and the output will have the same shape as `index`.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The source tensor.
The shape is :math:`(N,*)` where :math:`*` means,any number of additional dimensions.
- **dim** (int) - The axis along which to index. It must be int32 or int64. Only constant value is allowed.
- **index** (Tensor) - The indices of elements to gather. It can be one of the following data types:
int32, int64. The value range of each index element is [-x_rank[dim], x_rank[dim]).
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor is :math:`(z_1, z_2, ..., z_N)`, has the same data type with `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `dim` or `index` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `x` is not equal to length of shape of `index`.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``GPU`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> index = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [1, 0]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> dim = 1
>>> output = ops.GatherD()(x, dim, index)
>>> print(output)
[[1 1]
[4 3]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize GatherD"""
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'dim', 'index'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class Identity(Primitive):
"""
Returns a Tensor with the same shape and contents as input.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`. The data type is Number.
Outputs:
Tensor, the shape of tensor and the data type are the same as `input_x`, :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU`` ``GPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4]), mindspore.int64)
>>> output = ops.Identity()(x)
>>> print(output)
[1 2 3 4]
"""
# Side effect is identity with input.
side_effect_propagate = 1
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize identity"""
self.add_prim_attr('side_effect_propagate', 1)
class Range(PrimitiveWithCheck):
r"""
Creates a sequence of numbers that begins at `start` and extends by increments of
`delta` up to but not including `limit`.
The types of all 3 inputs must be the same. The type of the resulting tensor is
the same as the type of the inputs.
Args:
maxlen (int): Memory that can fit `maxlen` many elements
will be allocated for the output. Optional, must be positive, defaults to 1000000.
If the output has more than `maxlen` elements, a runtime error
will occur.
Inputs:
- **start** (Tensor) - A scalar Tensor. The first number in the sequence. Must have
type: int32 or float32
- **limit** (Tensor) - A scalar Tensor. Upper limit of the sequence, exclusive. Must
have type: int32 or float32
- **delta** (Tensor) - A scalar Tensor. Number that increments `start`. Must have
type: int32 or float32
Outputs:
A 1-D Tensor, with the same type as the inputs.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> start = Tensor(0, mstype.int32)
>>> limit = Tensor(10, mstype.int32)
>>> delta = Tensor(4, mstype.int32)
>>> output = ops.Range()(start, limit, delta)
>>> print(output)
[0, 4, 8]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, maxlen=1000000):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['start', 'limit', 'delta'], outputs=['output'])
validator.check_value_type("maxlen", maxlen, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(maxlen, "maxlen", self.name)
self.maxlen = maxlen
self.add_prim_attr('maxlen', maxlen)
def check_shape(self, start_shape, limit_shape, delta_shape):
validator.check("start_shape", len(start_shape), "", 0, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("limit_shape", len(limit_shape), "", 0, Rel.EQ, self.name)
validator.check("delta_shape", len(delta_shape), "", 0, Rel.EQ, self.name)
def check_dtype(self, start_dtype, limit_dtype, delta_dtype):
valid_dtypes = [mstype.int32, mstype.float32]
inputs = {"start": start_dtype, "limit": limit_dtype, "delta": delta_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(inputs, valid_dtypes, self.name)
def infer_value(self, start_value, limit_value, delat_value):
"""Infer the value of input for Range."""
if start_value is not None and limit_value is not None and delat_value is not None:
start = np.asscalar(start_value.asnumpy())
limit = np.asscalar(limit_value.asnumpy())
delat = np.asscalar(delat_value.asnumpy())
return Tensor(np.arange(start, limit, delat), dtype=start_value.dtype)
return None
[文档]class MaskedFill(Primitive):
"""
Fills elements of self tensor with value where mask is True.
The shapes of `input` and `mask` need to be the same or broadcast.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The source tensor whose data type is one of float16, float32, int8, int32.
- **mask** (Tensor[bool]) - The boolean mask.
- **value** (Union[float, Tensor]) – The value to fill in with, which only supports
a 0-dimensional tensor or a float number.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same type and shape as `input`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input` or `mask` is not a tensor.
TypeError: If `value` is neither float number nor tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `input` or `value` is not one of float16, float32, int8, int32.
TypeError: If dtype of `value` is different from that of `input`.
TypeError: If dtype of `mask` is not bool.
ValueError: If the shapes of `input` and `mask` could not be broadcast.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input = Tensor(np.array([1., 2., 3., 4.]), mindspore.float32)
>>> mask = Tensor(np.array([True, True, False, True]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> output = ops.MaskedFill()(input, mask, 0.5)
>>> print(output)
[0.5 0.5 3. 0.5]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input', 'mask', 'value'], outputs=['output'])
[文档]class MaskedSelect(PrimitiveWithCheck):
"""
Returns a new 1-D Tensor which indexes the input tensor according to the boolean mask.
The shapes of the mask tensor and the input tensor don't need to match, but they must be broadcastable.
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
- **mask** (Tensor[bool]) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
A 1-D Tensor, with the same type as x.
Raises:
TypeError: If `x` is not a Tensor.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend`` ``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([1, 2, 3, 4]), mindspore.int64)
>>> mask = Tensor(np.array([1, 0, 1, 0]), mindspore.bool_)
>>> output = ops.MaskedSelect()(x, mask)
>>> print(output)
[1 3]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x', 'mask'], outputs=['output'])
def check_shape(self, x_shape, mask_shape):
get_broadcast_shape(x_shape, mask_shape, self.name, arg_name1="x", arg_name2="mask")
def check_dtype(self, x_dtype, mask_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('mask', mask_dtype, [mstype.bool_], self.name)
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('x', x_dtype, mstype.number_type, self.name)
class SearchSorted(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Find the indices from the innermost dimension of `sequence` such that the order of the innermost dimension
within `sequence` would be preserved when the corresponding values in `values` were inserted before the indices.
Args:
out_int32 (bool): Output datatype. Optional. If True, the output datatype will be int32;
if False, the output datatype will be int64. Default is False.
right (bool): Search Strategy. Optional. If True, return the last suitable index found.
If False, return the first such index. Default is False.
Inputs:
- **sequence** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R-1, x_R)` or `(x_1)`.
It must contain monitonically increasing sequence on the innermost dimension.
- **values** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is : math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R-1, x_S)`.
Outputs:
Tensor containing the indices from the innermost dimension of the input sequence such that,
if insert the corresponding value in the values tensor, the order of the tensor sequence would be preserved.
The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R-1, x_S)`,
whose datatype is int32 if out_int32 is True, otherwise int64, and shape is the same as the shape of values.
Raises:
ValueError: If `sequence` and `values` do not have proper shapes.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> sequence = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1, 3, 5, 7], [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> values = Tensor(np.array([[3, 6, 9], [3, 6, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = ops.SearchSorted()(sequence, values)
>>> print(output)
[[2 4 5]
[1 2 4]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, out_int32=False, right=False):
"""Initialize SearchSorted"""
self.out_int32 = validator.check_value_type("out_int32", out_int32, [bool], self.name)
self.right = validator.check_value_type("right", right, [bool], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['sequence', 'values'], outputs=['positions'])
def infer_shape(self, sequence_shape, values_shape):
if len(sequence_shape) != 1 and sequence_shape[:-1] != values_shape[:-1]:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the 'sequence' should be 1 dimensional or "
f"all dimensions except the last dimension of 'sequence' "
f"must be the same as all dimensions except the last dimension of 'values'. "
f"but got shape of 'sequence': {sequence_shape} "
f"and shape of 'values': {values_shape}.")
return values_shape
def infer_dtype(self, sequence_dtype, values_dtype):
args = {"sequence_dtype": sequence_dtype, "values_dtype": values_dtype}
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, mstype.number_type, self.name)
return mstype.tensor_type(mstype.int32) if self.out_int32 else mstype.tensor_type(mstype.int64)
[文档]class TensorScatterMax(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
By comparing the value at the position indicated by the index in input_x with the value in the update,
the value at the index will eventually be equal to the largest one to create a new tensor.
The last axis of the index is the depth of each index vector. For each index vector,
there must be a corresponding value in `updates`. The shape of `updates` should be
equal to the shape of input_x[indices].
For more details, see use cases.
Note:
If some values of the `indices` are out of bound, instead of raising an index error,
the corresponding `updates` will not be updated to `input_x`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The dimension of input_x must be no less than indices.shape[-1].
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
The rank must be at least 2.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and updates.shape should be equal to indices.shape[:-1] + input_x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:].
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of shape of `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [0, 0]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> # Next, demonstrate the approximate operation process of this operator:
>>> # 1, indices[0] = [0, 0], indices[1] = [0, 0]
>>> # 2, And input_x[0, 0] = -0.1
>>> # 3, So input_x[indices] = [-0.1, -0.1]
>>> # 4, Satisfy the above formula: input_x[indices].shape=(2) == updates.shape=(2)
>>> op = ops.TensorScatterMax()
>>> # 5, Perform the max operation for the first time:
>>> # first_input_x = Max(input_x[0][0], updates[0]) = [[2.2, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> # 6, Perform the max operation for the second time:
>>> # second_input_x = Max(input_x[0][0], updates[0]) = [[2.2, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 2.2 0.3 3.6]
[ 0.4 0.5 -3.2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, input_x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
if len(indices_shape) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'indices' cannot be less than 2,"
f" but got {len(indices_shape)}.")
if indices_shape[-1] > len(input_x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the last dimension of 'indices' must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the "
f"last dimension of 'indices': {indices_shape[-1]} and the dimension of 'input_x': "
f"{len(input_x_shape)}.")
updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:]
if updates_shape_check != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'update' must be equal to updates_shape_check, "
f"where updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] "
f"but got the shape of 'update': {updates_shape}, "
f"updates_shape_check: {updates_shape_check}, indices_shape: {indices_shape} and "
f"input_x_shape: {input_x_shape}. Please check input_x_shape and indices_shape.")
return input_x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, input_x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"input_x": input_x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
valid_input_types = (mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int8, mstype.uint8, mstype.int32)
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_input_types, self.name)
return input_x_dtype
[文档]class TensorScatterMin(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
By comparing the value at the position indicated by the index in input_x with the value in the `updates`,
the value at the index will eventually be equal to the smallest one to create a new tensor.
The last axis of the index is the depth of each index vector. For each index vector,
there must be a corresponding value in `updates`. The shape of `updates` should be
equal to the shape of input_x[indices].
For more details, see use cases.
Note:
If some values of the `indices` are out of bound, instead of raising an index error,
the corresponding `updates` will not be updated to `input_x`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The dimension of input_x must be no less than indices.shape[-1].
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
The rank must be at least 2.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and updates.shape should be equal to indices.shape[:-1] + input_x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:].
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of shape of `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [0, 0]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> # Next, demonstrate the approximate operation process of this operator:
>>> # 1, indices[0] = [0, 0], indices[1] = [0, 0]
>>> # 2, And input_x[0, 0] = -0.1
>>> # 3, So input_x[indices] = [-0.1, -0.1]
>>> # 4, Satisfy the above formula: input_x[indices].shape=(2) == updates.shape=(2)
>>> op = ops.TensorScatterMin()
>>> # 5, Perform the min operation for the first time:
>>> # first_input_x = Min(input_x[0][0], updates[0]) = [[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> # 6, Perform the min operation for the second time:
>>> # second_input_x = Min(input_x[0][0], updates[1]) = [[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ -0.1 0.3 3.6]
[ 0.4 0.5 -3.2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, input_x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
if len(indices_shape) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'indices' cannot be less than 2,"
f" but got {len(indices_shape)}.")
if indices_shape[-1] > len(input_x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the last dimension of 'indices' must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the "
f"last dimension of 'indices': {indices_shape[-1]} and the dimension of 'input_x': "
f"{len(input_x_shape)}.")
updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:]
if updates_shape_check != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'update' must be equal to updates_shape_check, "
f"where updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] "
f"but got the shape of 'update': {updates_shape}, "
f"updates_shape_check: {updates_shape_check}, indices_shape: {indices_shape} and "
f"input_x_shape: {input_x_shape}. Please check input_x_shape and indices_shape.")
return input_x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, input_x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"input_x": input_x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
valid_input_types = (mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int8, mstype.uint8, mstype.int32)
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_input_types, self.name)
return input_x_dtype
[文档]class TensorScatterSub(PrimitiveWithInfer):
"""
Creates a new tensor by subtracting the values from the positions in `input_x` indicated by
`indices`, with values from `updates`. When multiple values are provided for the same
index, the result of the update will be to subtract these values respectively. This operation is almost
equivalent to using :class:`mindspore.ops.ScatterNdSub` , except that the updates are applied on output `Tensor`
instead of input `Parameter`.
The last axis of `indices` is the depth of each index vectors. For each index vector,
there must be a corresponding value in `updates`. The shape of `updates` should be
equal to the shape of `input_x[indices]`. For more details, see use cases.
Note:
If some values of the `indices` are out of bound, instead of raising an index error,
the corresponding `updates` will not be updated to `input_x`.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The target tensor. The dimension of input_x must be no less than indices.shape[-1].
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
The rank must be at least 2.
- **updates** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and updates.shape should be equal to indices.shape[:-1] + input_x.shape[indices.shape[-1]:].
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
ValueError: If length of shape of `input_x` is less than the last dimension of shape of `indices`.
Supported Platforms:
``GPU``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[-0.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0], [0, 0]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([1.0, 2.2]), mindspore.float32)
>>> # Next, demonstrate the approximate operation process of this operator:
>>> # 1, indices[0] = [0, 0], indices[1] = [0, 0]
>>> # 2, And input_x[0, 0] = -0.1
>>> # 3, So input_x[indices] = [-0.1, -0.1]
>>> # 4, Satisfy the above formula: input_x[indices].shape=(2) == updates.shape=(2)
>>> op = ops.TensorScatterSub()
>>> # 5, Perform the subtract operation for the first time:
>>> # first_input_x = input_x[0][0] - updates[0] = [[-1.1, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> # 6, Perform the subtract operation for the second time:
>>> # second_input_x = input_x[0][0] - updates[1] = [[-3.3, 0.3, 3.6], [0.4, 0.5, -3.2]]
>>> output = op(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[-3.3000002 0.3 3.6 ]
[ 0.4 0.5 -3.2 ]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self):
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
def infer_shape(self, input_x_shape, indices_shape, updates_shape):
if len(indices_shape) < 2:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the dimension of 'indices' cannot be less than 2,"
f" but got {len(indices_shape)}.")
if indices_shape[-1] > len(input_x_shape):
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the last dimension of 'indices' must be less than or equal to "
f"the dimension of 'input_x', but got the "
f"last dimension of 'indices': {indices_shape[-1]} and the dimension of 'input_x': "
f"{len(input_x_shape)}.")
updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:]
if updates_shape_check != updates_shape:
raise ValueError(f"For '{self.name}', the shape of 'update' must be equal to updates_shape_check, "
f"where updates_shape_check = indices_shape[:-1] + input_x_shape[indices_shape[-1]:] "
f"but got the shape of 'update': {updates_shape}, "
f"updates_shape_check: {updates_shape_check}, indices_shape: {indices_shape} and "
f"input_x_shape: {input_x_shape}. Please check input_x_shape and indices_shape.")
return input_x_shape
def infer_dtype(self, input_x_dtype, indices_dtype, updates_dtype):
validator.check_tensor_dtype_valid('indices', indices_dtype, [mstype.int32, mstype.int64], self.name)
args = {"input_x": input_x_dtype, "updates": updates_dtype}
valid_input_types = (mstype.float16, mstype.float32, mstype.int8, mstype.uint8, mstype.int32)
validator.check_tensors_dtypes_same_and_valid(args, valid_input_types, self.name)
return input_x_dtype
[文档]class SplitV(Primitive):
r"""
Splits the input tensor into num_split tensors along the given dimension.
The `input_x` tensor will be split into sub-tensors with individual shapes given by `size_splits` along the split
dimension. This requires that `input_x.shape(split_dim)` is equal to the sum of `size_splits`.
The shape of `input_x` is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_M, ..., x_R)`. The rank of `input_x` is `R`. Set the given
`split_dim` as M, and :math:`-R \le M < R`. Set the given `num_split` as `N`, the given `size_splits` as
:math:`(x_{m_1}, x_{m_2}, ..., x_{m_N})`, :math:`x_M=\sum_{i=1}^Nx_{m_i}`. The output is a list of tensor objects,
for the :math:`i`-th tensor, it has the shape of :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_i}, ..., x_R)`. :math:`x_{m_i}` is the
:math:`M`-th dimension of the :math:`i`-th tensor. Then, the shape of the output tensor is
.. math::
((x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_1}, ..., x_R), (x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_2}, ..., x_R), ...,
(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_N}, ..., x_R))
Args:
size_splits (Union[tuple, list]): The list containing the sizes of each output tensor along the split
dimension. Must sum to the dimension of value along `split_dim`.
Can contain one -1 indicating that dimension is to be inferred.
split_dim (int): The dimension along which to split. Must be in the range [-len(input_x.shape),
len(input_x.shape)).
num_split (int): The number of output tensors. Must be positive int.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of tensor is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ...,x_M ..., x_R)`.
Outputs:
Tensor, a list of `num_split` Tensor objects with the shape :math:`((x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_1}, ..., x_R),
(x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_2}, ..., x_R), ..., (x_1, x_2, ..., x_{m_N}, ..., x_R))`, :math:`x_M=\sum_{i=1}^Nx_{m_i}`.
The data type is the same with `input_x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input_x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `size_splits` is not a tuple or a list.
TypeError: If element of `size_splits` is not an int.
TypeError: If `split_dim` or `num_split` is not an int.
ValueError: If rank of the `size_splits` is not equal to `num_split`.
ValueError: If sum of the `size_splits` is not equal to the dimension of value along `split_dim`.
ValueError: If `split_dim` is out of the range [-len(input_x.shape), len(input_x.shape)).
ValueError: If the `num_split` is less than or equal to 0.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> op = ops.SplitV(size_splits=[1, -1], split_dim=1, num_split=2)
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[3, 1], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1],
[4],
[7]]), Tensor(shape=[3, 2], dtype=Int32, value=
[[2, 3],
[5, 6],
[8, 9]]))
>>> input_x = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> op = ops.SplitV(size_splits=[2, 1], split_dim=0, num_split=2)
>>> output = op(input_x)
>>> print(output)
(Tensor(shape=[2, 3], dtype=Int32, value=
[[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6]]), Tensor(shape=[1, 3], dtype=Int32, value=
[[7, 8, 9]]))
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, size_splits, split_dim, num_split):
"""Initialize SplitV"""
validator.check_value_type("size_splits", size_splits, [tuple, list], self.name)
for elements_of_size_splits in size_splits:
validator.check_value_type("elements of size_splits", elements_of_size_splits, [int], self.name)
if elements_of_size_splits != -1 and elements_of_size_splits < 1:
raise ValueError(f"For \'{self.name}\', all elements of size_splits must be positive (except at most "
f"one default value -1), but got: {elements_of_size_splits}.")
validator.check_value_type("split_dim", split_dim, [int], self.name)
validator.check_value_type("num_split", num_split, [int], self.name)
validator.check_positive_int(num_split, "num_split", self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['input_x'], outputs=['output'])
class ScatterElements(Primitive):
"""
ScatterElements takes three inputs data, updates, and indices of the same rank r >= 1
and an optional attribute axis that identifies an axis of data (default is 0).
The output of the operation is produced by creating a copy of the input data, and then updating its value to
values specified by updates at specific index positions specified by indices.
Args:
axis (int): which axis to scatter, default is 0.
Inputs:
- **data** (Tensor) - The target tensor. c
- **indices** (Tensor) - The index of input tensor whose data type is int32 or int64.
- **update** (Tensor) - The tensor to update the input tensor, has the same type as input,
and update.shape should be equal to indices.shape.
Outputs:
Tensor, has the same shape and type as `data`.
Raises:
TypeError: If dtype of `indices` is neither int32 nor int64.
Supported Platforms:
``Ascend``
Examples:
>>> op = ops.ScatterElements(0)
>>> data = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0, 2], [0, 2, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> output = op(data, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 0.0 0.0 3.0]
[ 0.0 5.0 0.0]
[ 7.0 0.0 0.0]]
>>> op = ops.ScatterElements(1)
>>> data = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]), mindspore.int32)
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[2, 4]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[8, 8]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> output = op(data, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1 2 8 4 8]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, axis=0):
"""Initialize ScatterElements"""
validator.check_value_type("axis", axis, [int], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['data', 'indices', 'updates'], outputs=['y'])
class Lstsq(Primitive):
r"""
Computes the solutions of the least squares and minimum norm problems of full-rank
matrix `x` of size :math:`(m \times n)` and matrix `a` of size :math:`(m \times k)`.
If :math:`m \geq n`, `lstsq` solves the least-squares problem:
.. math::
\begin{array}{ll}
\min_y & \|xy-a\|_2.
\end{array}
If :math:`m < n`, `lstsq` solves the least-norm problem:
.. math::
\begin{array}{llll}
\min_y & \|y\|_2 & \text{subject to} & xy = a.
\end{array}
Inputs:
- **x** (Tensor) - The m by n matrix `x`. The input tensor whose data type is float16, float32 or float64.
- **a** (Tensor) - The m by k matrix `a`. The input tensor whose data type is float16, float32 or float64.
Outputs:
Tensor, the least squares or minimum norm problems solution, which has shape :math:`(n \times k)`.
The data type is the same with `x`.
Raises:
TypeError: If the input `x` or `a` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If dtype of `x` or `a` is not one of: float16, float32, float64.
TypeError: If the dtypes of `x` and `a` are not the same.
ValueError: If the dimension of `x` is not equal to 2.
ValueError: If the dimension of `a` is not equal to 2 or 1.
ValueError: If the length of x_dims[0] is not equal to the length of a_dims[0].
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[2,1,5],[3,5,1],[1,1,1]]),mindspore.float32)
>>> a = Tensor(np.array([[10,5],[15,8],[7,4]]),mindspore.float32)
>>> op = ops.Lstsq()
>>> output = op(x, a)
>>> print(output)
[[17.000002 11.000002 ]
[-6.5000005 -4.500001 ]
[-3.500002 -2.5000017]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, fast=True, l2_regularizer=0.0):
"""Initialize Lstsq"""
validator.check_type_name("fast", fast, True, self.name)
validator.check_type_name("l2_regularizer", l2_regularizer, 0.0, self.name)
self.fast = fast
self.l2_regularizer = l2_regularizer
class LowerBound(Primitive):
"""
Returns a tensor that contains the index for finding the lower bound of the value
of the input values element in the input sorted_x.
Args:
out_type (:class:`mindspore.dtype`): An optional data type of `mindspore.dtype.int32` and
`mindspore.dtype.int64`. Default: `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Inputs:
- **sorted_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor whose dtype is real number and the data of each row must be sorted
in ascending order. The rank must be 2.
- **values** (Tensor) - The input tensor whose dtype is the same as `sorted_x` and the first dimension of the
shape of `values` must be equal to that of `sorted_x`. The rank must be 2.
Outputs:
Tensor, whose dtype is determined by `out_type` and whose shape is the same as that of `values`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `sorted_x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `values` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `out_type` is invalid.
TypeError: If the type of `sorted_x` is not the same as that of `values`.
ValueError: If rank of the `sorted_x` is not equal to 2.
ValueError: If rank of the `values` is not equal to 2.
ValueError: If the first dimension of the shape of `sorted_x` is not equal to that of `values`.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import mindspore
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> lowerbound = ops.LowerBound(out_type = mindspore.int32)
>>> sorted_x = Tensor(np.arange(12).reshape(3, 4).astype(np.int8))
>>> values = Tensor(np.array([[3], [4], [8]]).astype(np.int8))
>>> output = lowerbound(sorted_x, values)
>>> print(output)
[[3]
[0]
[0]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, out_type=mstype.int32):
"""Initialize LowerBound"""
valid_values = (mstype.int32, mstype.int64)
validator.check_type_name("out_type", out_type, valid_values, self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['sorted_x', 'values'], outputs=['y'])
class UpperBound(Primitive):
"""
Returns a tensor that contains the index for finding the upper bound of the value of
the input values element in the input sorted_x.
Args:
out_type (:class:`mindspore.dtype`): An optional data type of `mindspore.dtype.int32`
and `mindspore.dtype.int64`. Default: `mindspore.dtype.int32`.
Inputs:
- **sorted_x** (Tensor) - The input tensor whose dtype is real number. The rank must be 2.
Each row of the sorted_x needs to be sorted in ascending order.
- **values** (Tensor) - The input tensor whose dtype is the same as `sorted_x`. The rank must be 2.
The shape[0] of the two inputs must be consistent.
Outputs:
Tensor, whose dtype is determined by `out_type` and whose shape is consistent with `values`.
Raises:
TypeError: If `sorted_x` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `values` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If the type of `sorted_x` is not the same as that of `values`.
ValueError: If rank of the `sorted_x` is not equal to 2.
ValueError: If rank of the `values` is not equal to 2.
ValueError: If the number of rows of `sorted_x` is not consistent with that of `values`.
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import mindspore
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> upperbound = ops.UpperBound(out_type = mindspore.int32)
>>> sorted_x = Tensor(np.arange(12).reshape(3, 4).astype(np.int8))
>>> values = Tensor(np.array([[3], [6], [9]]).astype(np.int8))
>>> output = upperbound(sorted_x, values)
>>> print(output)
[[4]
[3]
[2]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, out_type=mstype.int32):
"""Initialize UpperBound"""
valid_values = (mstype.int32, mstype.int64)
validator.check_type_name("out_type", out_type, valid_values, self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['sorted_x', 'values'], outputs=['y'])
class Cummax(Primitive):
"""
Computes the cumulative max and indice of input tensor along dim.Returns a tuple (values,indices) where 'values'
is the cumulative maximum value of input elements in the dimension 'dim'and 'indices' is the index position for
each maximum value.
.. warning::
This is an experimental prototype that is subject to change and/or deletion.
.. math::
y_i = max(x_1 , x_2 , x_3 ,... ,x_i)
Args:
dim (int): The dim to accumulate the tensor's value. Must be in the range [-rank(input), rank(input)).
The default value is -1.
Inputs:
- **input** (Tensor) - The input tensor whose dtype is int8, int32, int64, uint8, uint32, float16, float32.
Outputs:
- **values** (Tensor), the shape of the output tensor is consistent with the input tensor's.
- **indices** (Tensor), the shape of the output tensor is consistent with the input tensor's.
Raises:
TypeError: If `input` is not a Tensor.
TypeError: If `dim` is not an int.
ValueError: If `dim` is out of range, `dim` should be [-len(input.shape), len(input.shape)-1].
Supported Platforms:
``CPU``
Examples:
>>> import mindspore
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from mindspore import Tensor
>>> import mindspore.ops as ops
>>> cummax = ops.Cummax(dim=0)
>>> x = Tensor(np.array([[3, 4, 6, 10], [1, 6, 7, 9], [4, 3, 8, 7], [1, 3, 7, 9]]).astype(np.float32))
>>> output = cummax(x)
>>> print(output)
values:
[[ 3. 4. 6. 10.]
[ 3. 6. 7. 10.]
[ 4. 6. 8. 10.]
[ 4. 6. 8. 10.]]
indices:
[[0 0 0 0]
[0 1 1 0]
[2 1 2 0]
[2 1 2 0]]
"""
@prim_attr_register
def __init__(self, dim=-1):
"""Initialize Cummax"""
validator.check_value_type("dim", dim, [int], self.name)
self.init_prim_io_names(inputs=['x'], outputs=['y', 'indices'])