mindspore.ops.ScatterAdd

class mindspore.ops.ScatterAdd(use_locking=False)[source]

Updates the value of the input tensor through the addition operation.

Using given values to update tensor value through the add operation, along with the input indices. This operation outputs the input_x after the update is done, which makes it convenient to use the updated value.

for each i, …, j in indices.shape:

\[\text{input_x}[\text{indices}[i, ..., j], :] \mathrel{+}= \text{updates}[i, ..., j, :]\]

Inputs of input_x and updates comply with the implicit type conversion rules to make the data types consistent. If they have different data types, lower priority data type will be converted to relatively highest priority data type. RuntimeError exception will be thrown when the data type conversion of Parameter is required.

Note

This is an in-place update operator. Therefore, the input_x will be updated after the operation is completed.

Parameters: use_locking (bool) – Whether protect the assignment by a lock. Default: False.

Inputs:

input_x (Parameter) - The target tensor, with data type of Parameter. The shape is \((N,*)\) where \(*\) means,any number of additional dimensions.
indices (Tensor) - The index to do min operation whose data type must be mindspore.int32.
updates (Tensor) - The tensor doing the min operation with input_x, the data type is same as input_x, the shape is indices_shape + x_shape[1:].

Outputs:

Tensor, the updated input_x, has the same shape and type as input_x.

Raises

TypeError – If use_locking is not a bool.
TypeError – If indices is not an int32.
ValueError – If the shape of updates is not equal to indices_shape + x_shape[1:].

Supported Platforms:: Ascend GPU CPU

Examples

>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.ones([2, 2, 3]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[1. 1. 1.]
 [3. 3. 3.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [10.0, 10.0, 10.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [10.0, 10.0, 10.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [19.0, 19.0, 19.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
...                            [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 1.  1.  1.]
 [19. 19. 19.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[1, 0], [1, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [1, 0]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # step 2: [1, 1]
>>> # input_x[1] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [17.0, 17.0, 17.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[1, 0], [1, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
...                            [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 3.  3.  3.]
 [17. 17. 17.]]
>>> # for input_x will be updated after the operation is completed. input_x need to be re-initialized.
>>> input_x = Parameter(Tensor(np.array([[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]), mindspore.float32), name="x")
>>> # for indices = [[0, 1], [0, 1]]
>>> # step 1: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0] + [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]
>>> # step 2: [0, 1]
>>> # input_x[0] = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0] + [7.0, 7.0, 7.0] = [8.0, 8.0, 8.0]
>>> # input_x[1] = [3.0, 3.0, 3.0] + [9.0, 9.0, 9.0] = [12.0, 12.0, 12.0]
>>> indices = Tensor(np.array([[0, 1], [0, 1]]), mindspore.int32)
>>> updates = Tensor(np.array([[[1.0, 1.0, 1.0], [3.0, 3.0, 3.0]],
...                            [[7.0, 7.0, 7.0], [9.0, 9.0, 9.0]]]), mindspore.float32)
>>> scatter_add = ops.ScatterAdd()
>>> output = scatter_add(input_x, indices, updates)
>>> print(output)
[[ 8.  8.  8.]
 [12. 12. 12.]]