mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses
This module includes classical defense algorithms in defencing adversarial examples and enhancing model security and trustworthy.
- class mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses.AdversarialDefense(network, loss_fn=None, optimizer=None)[source]
Adversarial training using given adversarial examples.
- Parameters
network (Cell) – A MindSpore network to be defensed.
loss_fn (Functions) – Loss function. Default: None.
optimizer (Cell) – Optimizer used to train the network. Default: None.
Examples
>>> from mindspore.nn.optim.momentum import Momentum >>> import mindspore.ops.operations as P >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses import AdversarialDefense >>> class Net(nn.Cell): ... def __init__(self): ... super(Net, self).__init__() ... self._softmax = P.Softmax() ... self._dense = nn.Dense(10, 10) ... self._squeeze = P.Squeeze(1) ... def construct(self, inputs): ... out = self._softmax(inputs) ... out = self._dense(out) ... out = self._squeeze(out) ... return out >>> net = Net() >>> lr = 0.001 >>> momentum = 0.9 >>> batch_size = 16 >>> num_classes = 10 >>> loss_fn = nn.SoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits(sparse=False) >>> optimizer = Momentum(net.trainable_params(), learning_rate=lr, momentum=momentum) >>> adv_defense = AdversarialDefense(net, loss_fn, optimizer) >>> inputs = np.random.rand(batch_size, 1, 10).astype(np.float32) >>> labels = np.random.randint(10, size=batch_size).astype(np.int32) >>> labels = np.eye(num_classes)[labels].astype(np.float32) >>> adv_defense.defense(inputs, labels)
- defense(inputs, labels)[source]
Enhance model via training with input samples.
- Parameters
inputs (numpy.ndarray) – Input samples.
labels (numpy.ndarray) – Labels of input samples.
- Returns
numpy.ndarray, loss of defense operation.
- class mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses.AdversarialDefenseWithAttacks(network, attacks, loss_fn=None, optimizer=None, bounds=(0.0, 1.0), replace_ratio=0.5)[source]
Adversarial training using specific attacking method and the given adversarial examples to enhance model robustness.
- Parameters
network (Cell) – A MindSpore network to be defensed.
loss_fn (Functions) – Loss function. Default: None.
optimizer (Cell) – Optimizer used to train the network. Default: None.
bounds (tuple) – Upper and lower bounds of data. In form of (clip_min, clip_max). Default: (0.0, 1.0).
replace_ratio (float) – Ratio of replacing original samples with adversarial, which must be between 0 and 1. Default: 0.5.
- Raises
ValueError – If replace_ratio is not between 0 and 1.
Examples
>>> from mindspore.nn.optim.momentum import Momentum >>> import mindspore.ops.operations as P >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.attacks import FastGradientSignMethod >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.attacks import ProjectedGradientDescent >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses import AdversarialDefenseWithAttacks >>> class Net(nn.Cell): ... def __init__(self): ... super(Net, self).__init__() ... self._softmax = P.Softmax() ... self._dense = nn.Dense(10, 10) ... self._squeeze = P.Squeeze(1) ... def construct(self, inputs): ... out = self._softmax(inputs) ... out = self._dense(out) ... out = self._squeeze(out) ... return out >>> net = Net() >>> lr = 0.001 >>> momentum = 0.9 >>> batch_size = 16 >>> num_classes = 10 >>> loss_fn = nn.SoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits(sparse=False) >>> optimizer = Momentum(net.trainable_params(), learning_rate=lr, momentum=momentum) >>> fgsm = FastGradientSignMethod(net, loss_fn=loss_fn) >>> pgd = ProjectedGradientDescent(net, loss_fn=loss_fn) >>> ead = AdversarialDefenseWithAttacks(net, [fgsm, pgd], loss_fn=loss_fn, ... optimizer=optimizer) >>> inputs = np.random.rand(batch_size, 1, 10).astype(np.float32) >>> labels = np.random.randint(10, size=batch_size).astype(np.int32) >>> labels = np.eye(num_classes)[labels].astype(np.float32) >>> loss = ead.defense(inputs, labels)
- defense(inputs, labels)[source]
Enhance model via training with adversarial examples generated from input samples.
- Parameters
inputs (numpy.ndarray) – Input samples.
labels (numpy.ndarray) – Labels of input samples.
- Returns
numpy.ndarray, loss of adversarial defense operation.
- class mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses.EnsembleAdversarialDefense(network, attacks, loss_fn=None, optimizer=None, bounds=(0.0, 1.0), replace_ratio=0.5)[source]
Adversarial training using a list of specific attacking methods and the given adversarial examples to enhance model robustness.
- Parameters
network (Cell) – A MindSpore network to be defensed.
loss_fn (Functions) – Loss function. Default: None.
optimizer (Cell) – Optimizer used to train the network. Default: None.
bounds (tuple) – Upper and lower bounds of data. In form of (clip_min, clip_max). Default: (0.0, 1.0).
replace_ratio (float) – Ratio of replacing original samples with adversarial, which must be between 0 and 1. Default: 0.5.
- Raises
ValueError – If replace_ratio is not between 0 and 1.
Examples
>>> from mindspore.nn.optim.momentum import Momentum >>> import mindspore.ops.operations as P >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.attacks import FastGradientSignMethod >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.attacks import ProjectedGradientDescent >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses import EnsembleAdversarialDefense >>> class Net(nn.Cell): ... def __init__(self): ... super(Net, self).__init__() ... self._softmax = P.Softmax() ... self._dense = nn.Dense(10, 10) ... self._squeeze = P.Squeeze(1) ... def construct(self, inputs): ... out = self._softmax(inputs) ... out = self._dense(out) ... out = self._squeeze(out) ... return out >>> net = Net() >>> lr = 0.001 >>> momentum = 0.9 >>> batch_size = 16 >>> num_classes = 10 >>> loss_fn = nn.SoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits(sparse=False) >>> optimizer = Momentum(net.trainable_params(), learning_rate=lr, momentum=momentum) >>> fgsm = FastGradientSignMethod(net, loss_fn=loss_fn) >>> pgd = ProjectedGradientDescent(net, loss_fn=loss_fn) >>> ead = EnsembleAdversarialDefense(net, [fgsm, pgd], loss_fn=loss_fn, ... optimizer=optimizer) >>> inputs = np.random.rand(batch_size, 1, 10).astype(np.float32) >>> labels = np.random.randint(10, size=batch_size).astype(np.int32) >>> labels = np.eye(num_classes)[labels].astype(np.float32) >>> loss = ead.defense(inputs, labels)
- class mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses.NaturalAdversarialDefense(network, loss_fn=None, optimizer=None, bounds=(0.0, 1.0), replace_ratio=0.5, eps=0.1)[source]
Adversarial training based on FGSM.
Reference: A. Kurakin, et al., “Adversarial machine learning at scale,” in ICLR, 2017.
- Parameters
network (Cell) – A MindSpore network to be defensed.
loss_fn (Functions) – Loss function. Default: None.
optimizer (Cell) – Optimizer used to train the network. Default: None.
bounds (tuple) – Upper and lower bounds of data. In form of (clip_min, clip_max). Default: (0.0, 1.0).
replace_ratio (float) – Ratio of replacing original samples with adversarial samples. Default: 0.5.
eps (float) – Step size of the attack method(FGSM). Default: 0.1.
Examples
>>> from mindspore.nn.optim.momentum import Momentum >>> import mindspore.ops.operations as P >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses import NaturalAdversarialDefense >>> class Net(nn.Cell): ... def __init__(self): ... super(Net, self).__init__() ... self._softmax = P.Softmax() ... self._dense = nn.Dense(10, 10) ... self._squeeze = P.Squeeze(1) ... def construct(self, inputs): ... out = self._softmax(inputs) ... out = self._dense(out) ... out = self._squeeze(out) ... return out >>> net = Net() >>> lr = 0.001 >>> momentum = 0.9 >>> batch_size = 16 >>> num_classes = 10 >>> loss_fn = nn.SoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits(sparse=False) >>> optimizer = Momentum(net.trainable_params(), learning_rate=lr, momentum=momentum) >>> nad = NaturalAdversarialDefense(net, loss_fn=loss_fn, optimizer=optimizer) >>> inputs = np.random.rand(batch_size, 1, 10).astype(np.float32) >>> labels = np.random.randint(10, size=batch_size).astype(np.int32) >>> labels = np.eye(num_classes)[labels].astype(np.float32) >>> loss = nad.defense(inputs, labels)
- class mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses.ProjectedAdversarialDefense(network, loss_fn=None, optimizer=None, bounds=(0.0, 1.0), replace_ratio=0.5, eps=0.3, eps_iter=0.1, nb_iter=5, norm_level='inf')[source]
Adversarial training based on PGD.
Reference: A. Madry, et al., “Towards deep learning models resistant to adversarial attacks,” in ICLR, 2018.
- Parameters
network (Cell) – A MindSpore network to be defensed.
loss_fn (Functions) – Loss function. Default: None.
optimizer (Cell) – Optimizer used to train the nerwork. Default: None.
bounds (tuple) – Upper and lower bounds of input data. In form of (clip_min, clip_max). Default: (0.0, 1.0).
replace_ratio (float) – Ratio of replacing original samples with adversarial samples. Default: 0.5.
eps (float) – PGD attack parameters, epsilon. Default: 0.3.
eps_iter (int) – PGD attack parameters, inner loop epsilon. Default:0.1.
nb_iter (int) – PGD attack parameters, number of iteration. Default: 5.
norm_level (Union[int, char, numpy.inf]) – Norm type. 1, 2, np.inf, ‘l1’, ‘l2’, ‘np.inf’ or ‘inf’. Default: ‘inf’.
Examples
>>> from mindspore.nn.optim.momentum import Momentum >>> import mindspore.ops.operations as P >>> from mindarmour.adv_robustness.defenses import ProjectedAdversarialDefense >>> class Net(nn.Cell): ... def __init__(self): ... super(Net, self).__init__() ... self._softmax = P.Softmax() ... self._dense = nn.Dense(10, 10) ... self._squeeze = P.Squeeze(1) ... def construct(self, inputs): ... out = self._softmax(inputs) ... out = self._dense(out) ... out = self._squeeze(out) ... return out >>> net = Net() >>> lr = 0.001 >>> momentum = 0.9 >>> batch_size = 16 >>> num_classes = 10 >>> loss_fn = nn.SoftmaxCrossEntropyWithLogits(sparse=False) >>> optimizer = Momentum(net.trainable_params(), learning_rate=lr, momentum=momentum) >>> pad = ProjectedAdversarialDefense(net, loss_fn=loss_fn, optimizer=optimizer) >>> inputs = np.random.rand(batch_size, 1, 10).astype(np.float32) >>> labels = np.random.randint(10, size=batch_size).astype(np.int32) >>> labels = np.eye(num_classes)[labels].astype(np.float32) >>> loss = pad.defense(inputs, labels)